:Holland Village MRT station
{{short description|Mass Rapid Transit station in Singapore}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2020}}
{{Infobox station
| background =
| name = {{SMRT Infobox Colour
| enname = Holland Village
| zhname = 荷兰村
| taname = ஹாலந்து வில்லேஜ்
| msname = Holland Village
| line = Circle
| line2 =
| line3 =
| code = {{SMRT code|CC|21}}
| terminicode =
}}
| type = Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) station
| image = CC21 Holland Village MRT Exit A 20201126 130720.jpg
| image_caption = Exit A of the station
| coordinates = {{Coord|1.312078|103.796208|type:railwaystation_region:SG|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| line = {{rail color box|system=SMRT|line=Circle}}
| other = Bus, Taxi
| structure = Underground
| platform = 2 (1 island platform)
| depth =
| levels = 1
| tracks = 2
| parking =
| bicycle =
| passengers = 8,688 per day{{cite web |title=Land Transport DataMall |website=Datamall |publisher=Land Transport Authority |url=https://www.mytransport.sg/content/mytransport/home/dataMall.html |access-date=14 August 2024 |archive-date=14 August 2024 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20240814080443/https://datamall.lta.gov.sg/content/datamall/en.html |url-status=live|url-access=registration}}
| pass_year = June 2024
| pass_percent =
| pass_system =
| opened = {{start date and age|df=yes|2011|10|08}}
| closed =
| rebuilt =
| electrified = Yes
| accessible = Yes
| owned =
| operator = SMRT Trains Ltd (SMRT Corporation)
| zone =
| services = {{Adjacent stations |system=SMRT |line=Circle |left=Farrer Road |right=Buona Vista }}
| mpassengers =
| map_type = Singapore Rail central area
| map_caption = Location of Holland Village station in Singapore
| map_dot_label = Holland Village
| map_alt = Singapore MRT/LRT system map
| map_size = 300px
}}
Holland Village MRT station is an underground Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) station on the Circle line (CCL), located along the boundary of Bukit Timah and Queenstown planning areas in Singapore. Situated close to the junction of Holland Avenue and Holland Road, it primarily serves the area of Holland Village, where its name was derived from. The station is operated by SMRT Trains.
First announced as Holland MRT station in 2003, the station was renamed Holland Village through a public poll in 2005. The station opened on 8 October 2011 when Stages 4 and 5 of the CCL stations opened. The station features Holland Beat by Jeremy Sharma as part of the MRT network's Art-in-Transit programme.
History
File:Holland Village MRT Station, Singapore, under construction - 20101118.jpg
The station was first announced as Holland station when the Circle Line (CCL) Stages 4 and 5 stations were revealed in 2003.{{cite news |title=Completing the Circle via Holland V |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/today20031213-1.2.3 |work=Today |date=13 December 2003 |access-date=26 November 2020 |archive-date=6 March 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200306131155/https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/today20031213-1.2.3 |url-status=live }}{{Cite web |date=16 November 2005 |title=Stages 4 & 5 of Circle Line |url=http://www.lta.gov.sg/projects/proj_rail_ccl4n5.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616041703/http://www.lta.gov.sg/projects/proj_rail_ccl4n5.htm |archive-date=16 June 2004 |access-date=21 September 2020 |website=www.lta.gov.sg}} The contract for the construction of Holland station was awarded to Woh Hup (Pte) Ltd–Shanghai Tunnel Engineering Co. Ltd–Alpine Mayreder bau GmbH (WH-STEC-AM) Joint Venture at a contract value of {{SGDConvert|399.91|m|year=2004|showdate=no}} in 2004.{{cite web |title=Singapore LTA CCL4 C855 |url=http://www.stecs.com.sg/lta-c855 |website=www.stecs.com |access-date=26 November 2020 |archive-date=26 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201126124653/http://www.stecs.com.sg/lta-c855 |url-status=live }}{{cite web |title=Award of Contract for Construction And Completion of Holland, Buona Vista And NUH Stations |url=http://app.lta.gov.sg/corp_press_content.asp?start=1070 |website=www.lta.gov.sg |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120114163253/http://app.lta.gov.sg/corp_press_content.asp?start=1070 |archive-date=14 January 2012 |url-status=dead |access-date=26 November 2020 }} The construction of the {{convert|8.25|km|miles|adj=on}} bored tunnels required the use of {{convert|6.35|m|ft|adj=on}} diameter Earth pressure balance (EPB) machines. In 2005, the station name was finalised as Holland Village.{{Cite web|title=Finalised Names for Circle Line (CCL) Stages 4&5 Stations|url=http://www.lta.gov.sg/images/Station%20names%20for%20CCL%20Stages%204%20&%205%20-%20Annex%20A.doc|last=|first=|date=|website=www.lta.gov.sg|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051125141858/http://www.lta.gov.sg/images/Station%20names%20for%20CCL%20Stages%204%20&%205%20-%20Annex%20A.doc|archive-date=25 November 2005|access-date=}}{{cbignore}}{{Cite web|title=Station Names For Circle Line Stages 4 And 5|url=http://app.lta.gov.sg/apps/news/page.aspx?c=2&id=1419|last=|first=|date=7 November 2005|website=www.lta.gov.sg|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/webarchives/2010-04-23%2022:03:36.000/wp/details/http://app.lta.gov.sg/corp_press_content.asp?start=1419|archive-date=23 April 2010|access-date=}}
Careful excavation was needed during the station construction, due to the close proximity of residential properties around the station. The construction walls were closely monitored to detect any deflection and soil settlement. Residents and shophouses were also kept informed during the station's construction.{{cite book | last=Cheong | first=Colin | title=The Circle Line : Linking all lines | publisher=Published for the Land Transport Authority by Straits Times Press | publication-place=Singapore | year=2012 | isbn=978-981-4342-02-5 | oclc=743194452 | page=77}} The station opened on 8 October 2011 as part of the CCL extension to HarbourFront station.{{Cite web|title=Connect - October 2011|url=https://www.lta.gov.sg/content/dam/ltaweb/corp/PublicationsResearch/files/ReportNewsletter/Connect/connect_oct_2011.pdf|last=|first=|date=|website=www.lta.gov.sg|url-status=dead|archive-url=http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/webarchives/wayback/20180205094159/https://www.lta.gov.sg/content/dam/ltaweb/corp/PublicationsResearch/files/ReportNewsletter/Connect/connect_oct_2011.pdf|archive-date=5 February 2018|access-date=}}{{Cite web|title=Speech by Mr Tharman Shanmugaratnam at the Circle Line Opening Ceremony on 7 Oct 2011|url=http://www.mot.gov.sg/news-centre/news/Detail/Speech%20by%20Mr%20Tharman%20Shanmugaratnam%20at%20the%20Circle%20Line%20Opening%20Ceremony%20on%207%20Oct%202011/|website=www.mot.gov.sg|language=en|access-date=1 May 2020|archive-date=1 May 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200501111937/https://www.mot.gov.sg/news-centre/news/Detail/Speech%20by%20Mr%20Tharman%20Shanmugaratnam%20at%20the%20Circle%20Line%20Opening%20Ceremony%20on%207%20Oct%202011/|url-status=live}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.mot.gov.sg/news-centre/highlights/detail/circle-line-from-marymount-to-harbourfront-to-open|title=MOT Singapore – Gain new perspectives on land, sea & air transport|website=www.mot.gov.sg|language=en|access-date=28 April 2020|archive-date=19 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201119125715/https://www.mot.gov.sg/news-centre/highlights/detail/circle-line-from-marymount-to-harbourfront-to-open|url-status=live}}
On 29 July 2018, as part of a joint emergency preparedness exercise by the Land Transport Authority (LTA) and train operator SMRT, security screenings were conducted at the station.{{cite web | last=Zhuo | first=Tee | title=X-ray scanner, screening detector to be used at Holland Village MRT for SMRT-LTA exercise | website=The Straits Times | date=17 July 2018 | url=https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/transport/x-ray-scanner-screening-detector-to-be-used-at-holland-village-mrt-for-smrt-lta | access-date=26 November 2020 | archive-date=26 November 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201126100659/https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/transport/x-ray-scanner-screening-detector-to-be-used-at-holland-village-mrt-for-smrt-lta | url-status=live }} This is the second emergency preparedness exercise conducted at a public transport node in 2018, after Newton station. Such exercises were to test established response protocols and maintain vigilance for quicker and effective responses in the case of an incident.{{cite web | title=News Room - News Releases - Joint News Release by the Land Transport Authority (LTA) & SMRT - Emergency Preparedness Exercise for Heightened Security Threats | website=www.lta.gov.sg | date=17 July 2018 | url=https://www.lta.gov.sg/content/ltagov/en/newsroom/2018/7/2/joint-news-release-by-the-land-transport-authority-lta-smrt---emergency-preparedness-exercise-for-heightened-security-t.html | access-date=26 November 2020 | archive-date=26 November 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201126124647/https://www.lta.gov.sg/content/ltagov/en/newsroom/2018/7/2/joint-news-release-by-the-land-transport-authority-lta-smrt---emergency-preparedness-exercise-for-heightened-security-t.html | url-status=live }}
Station details
=Name and location=
Holland Village station is named after the nearby Holland Road, which in turn it was named after an early resident, Hugh Holland, a well-respected architect.{{cite web | title=Holland Village | website=Visit Singapore Official Site | url=https://www.visitsingapore.com/see-do-singapore/places-to-see/holland-village/ | access-date=28 November 2020 | archive-date=28 November 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201128014909/https://www.visitsingapore.com/see-do-singapore/places-to-see/holland-village/ | url-status=live }} During a naming poll by the Land Transport Authority (LTA), "Holland Village" garnered the most votes with 87.1%, compared to the alternative proposed name "Chip Bee" at 7.1%.
The station is located underneath Holland Road, with its entrances situated along Holland Avenue.{{cite web | title=SMRT > Journey with Us > Trains > NetworkMap > HollandVillage | website=SMRT Corporation Ltd | date=4 February 2015 | url=https://www.smrt.com.sg/Journey-with-Us/Trains/NetworkMap/HollandVillage | access-date=28 November 2020 | archive-date=26 November 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201126125645/http://www.smrt.com.sg/Journey-with-Us/Trains/NetworkMap/HollandVillage | url-status=live }}{{cite web | title=Holland Village MRT Station | website=Google Maps | url=https://www.google.com.sg/maps/place/Holland+Village+MRT+Station/@1.3110697,103.7949906,17.54z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x31da1a6b703bb689:0xabdb7019b6ce5e9!8m2!3d1.3111457!4d103.7961408 | access-date=28 November 2020 | archive-date=28 November 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201128122544/https://www.google.com.sg/maps/place/Holland+Village+MRT+Station/@1.3110697,103.7949906,17.54z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x31da1a6b703bb689:0xabdb7019b6ce5e9!8m2!3d1.3111457!4d103.7961408?shorturl=1 | url-status=live }} The station serves Holland Village and nearby landmarks such as the Holland Village Market and Food Centre, Anglo-Chinese School (International), Masjid Kampong Holland and the Vietnamese Embassy.
=Services=
The station serves the Circle line (CCL) and is situated between the Farrer Road and Buona Vista stations. The station code is CC21 on official maps.{{Cite web|url=https://www.lta.gov.sg/content/dam/ltagov/getting_around/public_transport/rail_network/pdf/sm-20-03-en-exp.pdf|title=MRT System Map|last=|first=|date=|website=Land Transport Authority (LTA)|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200821064838/https://www.lta.gov.sg/content/dam/ltagov/getting_around/public_transport/rail_network/pdf/sm-20-03-en-exp.pdf|archive-date=21 August 2020|access-date=23 August 2020}} The station operates daily between 5:37{{nbsp}}am and 12:21{{nbsp}}am.{{cite web | title=SMRT Journeys | website=SMRT Journeys | url=http://journey.smrt.com.sg/journey/station_info/holland-village/first-and-last-train/ | access-date=28 November 2020 | archive-date=28 November 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201128122538/http://journey.smrt.com.sg/journey/station_info/holland-village/first-and-last-train/ | url-status=live }} Train frequencies vary from 2 to 5 minutes depending on peak hours.{{cite web | title=Transport Tools - MRT/LRT | website=www.lta.gov.sg | date=6 May 2020 | url=https://www.lta.gov.sg/content/ltagov/en/map/train.html | access-date=19 June 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191101093932/https://www.lta.gov.sg/content/ltagov/en/map/train.html | archive-date=1 November 2019 | url-status=live }}
=Design=
Designed by SAA Architects, Holland Village station adopts a minimalist concept using several pre-fabricated constituents. The entrance, intended to be distinguishable in the streetscape, employs a lightweight structure with glass materials on its exterior to allow the visibility of the shophouses at the ground level.{{cite web | title=Circle Line Holland Village MRT Station CC21 | website=SAA Group Architects | date=26 October 2018 | url=http://www.saagroup.com/project/holland-mrt-station/ | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181026153450/http://www.saagroup.com/project/holland-mrt-station/ | archive-date=26 October 2018 | url-status=dead | access-date=9 January 2021}}
Within the station's interior, there are retail shops at the concourse level as part of the SMRT Shop & Dine Concept,{{cite web | title=SMRT Shops > Locate a Store > Circle Line | website=SMRT Shops | date=4 February 2015 | url=https://www.smrtshops.com.sg/Locate-a-Store/Circle-Line | access-date=9 January 2021}} to provide a retail experience for commuters. The station has a simple layout to facilitate ease of movement, fulfilling the operational criteria for the station. The artwork and the distinguishing features of the station help foster an identity for Holland Village station.
=Station artwork=
File:CC21 Holland Village MRT platforms 20201126 131020.jpg
Commissioned as part of the MRT network's Art-in-Transit Programme,{{efn|Public art showcase which integrates artworks into the MRT network}} Holland Beat by Jeremy Sharma is displayed on the lift shaft of the station. The artwork depicts drawings and images of Holland Village in a style reminiscent of American pop art.{{cite web | title=Getting Around - Public Transport - A Better Public Transport Experience - Art in Transit | website=www.lta.gov.sg | date=7 April 2020 | url=https://www.lta.gov.sg/content/ltagov/en/getting_around/public_transport/a_better_public_transport_experience/art_in_transit.html | access-date=21 April 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200421081559/https://www.lta.gov.sg/content/ltagov/en/getting_around/public_transport/a_better_public_transport_experience/art_in_transit.html | archive-date=21 April 2020 | url-status=live }} The title of the artwork "Holland Beat", as the artist explained, refers to the "tempo and rhythm" of the neighbourhood.{{sfn | Zhuang | 2013 | p=126}}
Seeking inspiration for his work, the artist spent an afternoon at Holland Village, capturing images that caught his attention. These pictures were then turned into drawings, generating up to 50 sketches of Holland Village's objects, scenes, signs and architectural features. Using digital means, these images were combined into a collage, superposed on an image of an airline safety card, which design and colours the artist was fascinated by.{{sfn | Zhuang | 2013 | p=126}}{{cite web|last=Martin |first=Mayo |title=Circle Line Art! The final destination(s)! A sneak peek! |url=http://blogs.todayonline.com/forartssake/2011/09/21/circle-line-art-the-final-destinations-a-sneak-peek/ |work=For Art's Sake! |publisher=TODAYonline Blogs |access-date=11 October 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111227192632/http://blogs.todayonline.com/forartssake/2011/09/21/circle-line-art-the-final-destinations-a-sneak-peek |archive-date=27 December 2011 }} This produced a set of drawings in a style similar to Roy Lichtenstein, an American pop artist. Adding texture and intrigue to the artworks, some of the pencil markings were removed, creating vibrant everyday scenes "injecting street life" to the otherwise "dull" station design.{{sfn | Zhuang | 2013 | p=128}}
Using a vertical canvas, Sharma eventually chose eight drawings which were then arranged in a non-linear fashion, leaving enough negative space to avoid the work "resembling a newspaper". When the drawings were scanned and expanded on the larger {{convert|8.8|m|ft|adj=on}} by {{convert|2.8|m|ft|adj=on}} canvas, the images came out pixellated since the drawings were initially small. Using digital software, the artist then converted the drawings into a mosaic made up of distinct colour blobs.{{sfn | Zhuang | 2013 | p=128}} This resulted in the work resembling an impressionist painting made up of very visible brush strokes, allowing the work to be viewed from afar and its details appreciated up close. When shown the two versions (the colour blobs vs the pixellated version), the LTA architects and the artist agreed on the former as they felt this had a "much strong concept". This work reflects the artist's artistic vision of works that "blur the sources" the painting was derived from, with the integration of elements from paintings, digital drawing and photography, which also reflects the artists' career. The title was also seen as a reference to Sharma's background as a former guitarist and songwriter.{{sfn | Zhuang | 2013 | p=129}}
Notes and references
=Notes=
{{notelist}}
=References=
{{reflist|30em}}
=Works cited=
- {{cite book | last=Zhuang | first=Justin | title=Art in transit: Circle Line MRT - Singapore | publisher=Land Transport Authority | publication-place=Singapore | year=2013 | isbn=978-981-07-4982-8 | oclc=854958677}}
External links
- {{commons category-inline|Holland Village MRT Station}}
- {{Official website|http://www.smrt.com.sg/Trains/NetworkMap/HollandVillage.aspx}}
{{Singapore MRT stations|circle=yes}}
{{good article}}
{{Portal bar|Trains|Singapore}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Holland Village MRT station}}