Anodontoides
{{Short description|Genus of bivalves}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Naturalis Biodiversity Center - ZMA.MOLL.418794 - Anodontoides ferussacianus (Lea, 1834) - Unionidae - Mollusc shell.jpeg
| image_caption = Anodontoides ferussacianus
| taxon = Anodontoides
| authority = Simpson in F.C. Baker, 1898
}}
Anodontoides is a genus of freshwater mussels, an aquatic bivalve mollusk in the family Unionidae, the river mussels.Rosenberg, G.; Bouchet, P. (2012). Anodontoides. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=571665 on 2012-07-24
Species
- Anodontoides denigratus (Lea, 1852)
- Anodontoides ferussacianus (I. Lea, 1834) — Found in creeks and small rivers usually with high concentrations of mud and sand.{{citation needed|date=April 2023}}
Anodontoides radiatus (Conrad, 1834) has been reclassified as a member of genus Strophitus by Smith, Johnson, Pfeiffer and Gangloff (2018).{{cite journal|last1=Smith|first1=Chase H.|last2=Johnson|first2=Nathan A.|last3=Pfeiffer|first3=John M.|last4=Gangloff|first4=Michael M.|title=Molecular and morphological data reveal non-monophyly and speciation in imperiled freshwater mussels (Anodontoides and Strophitus)|journal= Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution|volume=119|year=2018|pages=50–62|doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2017.10.018|pmid=29074460 }}
Geographical range
Andontoides ferussacianus, the cylindrical papershell, can be found in the Mississippi River, St. Lawrence River and Great Lakes in shallow freshwater. They are found as far south as Tennessee and Arkansas, west to Colorado, and north to Manitoba.{{Cite web|last=Mulcrone|first=Renee Sherman|year=2005|title=Anodontoides ferussacianus|url=https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Anodontoides_ferussacianus/|access-date=31 March 2023|website=Animal Diversity Web|language=en}} Anodontides radiatus has been found in the Gulf of Mexico drainages and parts of western Florida and southern Louisiana.{{Cite journal|last1=Smith|first1=Chase H.|last2=Johnson|first2=Nathan A.|last3=Pfeiffer|first3=John M.|last4=Gangloff|first4=Michael M.|date=February 2018|title=Molecular and morphological data reveal non-monophyly and speciation in imperiled freshwater mussels (Anodontoides and Strophitus)|url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1055790317301045|journal= Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution|language=en|volume=119|pages=50–62|doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2017.10.018|pmid=29074460 |url-access=subscription}}
Anodontoides denigratus or Anodontoides denigrata, the Cumberland papershell, is restricted to the upper Cumberland River basin in Kentucky and Tennessee and is designated as "critically imperiled" by NatureServe.{{cite web|url=https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.121313/Anodontoides_denigrata|website=Nature Network Biodiversity Location Data accessed through NatureServe Explorer|title=Anodontoides denigrata|author=NatureServe|publisher=NatureServe|location=Arlington, Virginia|date=3 March 2023|access-date=6 April 2023}}
Reproduction
Common hosts of glochidia from Anodontoides ferussacianus have been identified as mottled sculpins, sea lampreys, brook sticklebacks, white suckers, Iowa darters, common shiners, blacknose shiners, bluntnose minnows, fathead minnow, black crappie, bluegill, largemouth bass and the Tippecanoe darter.{{Cite web|website=NatureServe Network Biodiversity Location Data accessed through NatureServe Explorer|title=Anodontoides ferussacianus|author=NatureServe|publisher=NatureServe|location=Arlington, Virginia|date=3 March 2023|url=https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.1027914/Anodontoides_ferussacianus|access-date=6 April 2023}}
Longevity
Anodontoides ferussacianus- Life expectancy varies from 3 to 16 years with an average of 9 years.{{citation needed|date=April 2023}}