Jay Em, Wyoming
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Jay Em, Wyoming
|official_name =
|settlement_type = Unincorporated community
|nickname =
|motto =
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|pushpin_map = USA Wyoming#USA
|pushpin_label = Jay Em
|pushpin_label_position = left
|pushpin_map_caption = Location within the state of Wyoming
|pushpin_mapsize =
|image_map =
|map_caption = Location within Goshen County
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{flag|United States}}
|subdivision_type1 = State
|subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Wyoming}}
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = {{flagicon image|Flag of Goshen County, Wyoming.gif}} Goshen
|government_footnotes =
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|established_date = 1915
|unit_pref = Imperial
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|population_as_of = 2000
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|population_density_km2 = auto
|timezone = Mountain (MST)
|utc_offset = -7
|timezone_DST = MDT
|utc_offset_DST = -6
|elevation_ft = 4590
|coordinates = {{coord|42|27|41|N|104|22|11|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type = ZIP codes
|postal_code = 82219
|area_code =
|blank_name = FIPS code
|blank_info =
|blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
|blank1_info = 1590066{{cite gnis|id=1590066|name=Jay Em, Wyoming|accessdate=}}
|website =
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Jay Em is an unincorporated community in northern Goshen County, Wyoming, United States, just below the headwaters of the Rawhide Creek, on the old Texas Trail. It lies along U.S. Route 85, 35 miles north of the city of Torrington, the county seat of Goshen County.Rand McNally. The Road Atlas '08. Chicago: Rand McNally, 2008, p. 116. Its elevation is 4,590 feet (1,399 m). Although unincorporated, Jay Em has a post office, with ZIP code 82219.[http://www.zipinfo.com/cgi-local/zipsrch.exe?cnty=cnty&zip=82219 Zip Code Lookup]
History
File:Jay Em, Wyoming.JPG
Nat'l Register of Historic Places]]
The site of the town was a watering hole on old Texas Trail. The land around the watering hole was claimed by Jim Moore in the 1860s. By 1869, Moore had the second largest cattle ranch in the Wyoming Territory, under the brand "J Rolling M", from which the community and "Jay Em Creek" would take later their names.{{cite web|url={{NRHP url|id=84003665}}|title=National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form: Jay Em Historic District|last=Gorman|first=Michael|year=1984|publisher=National Park Service|accessdate=2009-06-11}}
The town was established to support ranchers in the surrounding area by Lake Harris between 1912 and 1915, and by 1915 a post office was established. A newspaper, the weekly Jay Em Sentinel and Fort Laramie News (circulation 300) ran from 1917 to 1921. The town thrived with a number of businesses growing up, including a lumber yard and general store, and the Jay Em Stone Company, which made gravestones and building products from stone quarried in the Rawhide Buttes area. In the 1930s, a gem cutting workshop was established.{{cite book |last1=Speck |first1=Gary B |title=Ghost Towns: America's Abandoned Sites and Settlements |date=2024 |publisher=Publishers International |location=Morton Grove, IL |isbn=978-1-63938-623-9 |page=95 |chapter=The Northwestern States}}
By the 1930s and the advent of the automobile, the town began declining somewhat, and beginning in the 1980s, most of the few remaining residents gradually moved to more modern accommodations scattered around the edges of town, eventually leaving the old, historic center of town for the most part abandoned. One of the remaining buildings is the old Shoults Garage, which operated from 128 to 1945; and then as the Wolfe Garage from 1946 until 1960. Also still standing are a gas station, a lumber mill, the general and hardware stores, the stone cutting business, and a bank.
The town hosted thousands of visitors who came to view the solar eclipse of August 21, 2017{{Cite web | url=http://wyominginmotion.com/total-solar-eclipse-experience-jay-em-wyoming/ | title=The Total Solar Eclipse Experience at Jay Em, Wyoming | date=22 August 2017 }}
Historic district
The center of the original community is included in the Jay Em Historic District, and listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Education
Public education for the community of Jay Em is provided by Goshen County School District #1.
Main highway
References
{{reflist|22em}}
External links
{{commons category-inline|Jay Em, Wyoming}}
{{Goshen County, Wyoming}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Unincorporated communities in Goshen County, Wyoming