Mathilda Rotkirch
{{Short description|Finnish painter}}
{{Infobox artist
| name = Mathilda Rotkirch
| image = Mathilda Rotkirch by Ekman.jpg
| imagesize =
| caption = Mathilda Rotkirch by Robert Wilhelm Ekman (1848)
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{birth date|1813|7|28|df=y}}
| birth_place = Borgå (Porvoo), Grand Duchy of Finland, Russian Empire
| death_date = {{death date and age|1842|3|6|1813|7|28|df=y}}
| death_place = Åbo (Turku), Grand Duchy of Finland, Russian Empire
| nationality = Finnish
| education = Royal Swedish Academy of Arts
| field = Painting
| training =
| movement =
| works =
| patrons =
| awards =
| spouse =
}}
Mathilda Wilhelmina Rotkirch (28 July 1813 – 6 March 1842) was a Finnish painter. She is often referred to as the first female artist in Finland. She principally made portrait paintings.
Biography
Rotkirch was born in Borgå (Porvoo), Finland. She was the daughter of Baron {{ill|Karl Fredrik Rotkirch|fi}} and Augusta Fredrika Elisabeth Rotkirch {{nee}} Aminoff.{{cite web|title=Rotkirch, Mathilda|url=http://www.blf.fi/artikel.php?id=4106|website=Biografiskt lexikon för Finland|accessdate=1 March 2018}}
In the spring of 1833, she made her first study trip to Stockholm where she studied with Johan Gustaf Sandberg and Robert Wilhelm Ekman. She was a student at the Royal Swedish Academy of Arts between 1833 and 1838. She took a study trip in 1840–1841 along with artist Sophie Aminoff (1808–1862) and her husband Carl Reuterskiöld, on a journey through Europe. They visited Lübeck, Hamburg, Kassel, Strasbourg, Bern, Geneva, Milan and Paris, where she studied with the Swedish painter and designer Per Wickenberg (1812–1846).{{cite web | url=https://sok.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=5565 |title= Sophie Adolphine Adlersparre|publisher= Svenskt biografiskt lexikon |author= Gerda Boethius|accessdate=January 1, 2019}}{{cite web|url= https://runeberg.org/famijour/1877/0073.html|title= Petter Gabriel Wickenberg|publisher= Svenska Familj-Journalen |access-date=January 1, 2019}}
She died of a lung ailment in Åbo (Turku) during 1842 at the age of 28. She was buried in the family graveyard at Näsebacken next to Borgå.
Rotkirch was represented in an exhibition in Finland in 1847. She is represented at both Ateneum and Cygnaeus Gallery.
References
{{reflist}}
Literature
{{commons category|Mathilda Rotkirch}}
- Kuurne, Jouni: Mathilda Rotkirch: Taiteilija ja matkailija. 2002.
- {{SLS Q|Q113529993}}
- Westermarck, Helena: Mathilda Rotkirch. Historiska och litteraturhistoriska studier 2, pp. 8–78. Svensk Litteratursällskap i Finland, Helsingfors 1926.
- Willner-Rönnholm, Margareta: Målarinnan Mathilda Rotkirch: En bortglömd pionjär? Finsk Tidskrift, 1/2003.
{{Authority control (arts)}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rotkirch, Mathilda}}
Category:19th-century Finnish nobility
Category:19th-century Finnish women artists
Category:19th-century Finnish painters