:Ōnishiki Daigorō
{{short description|Japanese sumo wrestler}}
{{hatnote|In this Japanese shikona name, the surname is Ōnishiki.}}
{{Infobox sumo wrestler
| native_name = 大錦 大五郎
| name = Ōnishiki Daigorō
| image = Ōnishiki Daigorō.jpg
| birth_name = Yamada Daigorō
| birth_date = 1883
| birth_place = Aichi, Japan
| death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1943|5|18|1883|1|1}}
| height = {{height|meters=1.76}}
| weight = {{convert|112|kg|lb|abbr=on}}
| heya = Asahiyama
| rank =
| record = 162-50-74
14draws-10holds
(Makuuchi in Osaka)
| debut = November 1898
| highestrank = Yokozuna (April 1918)
| retireddate = January 1922
| yushos = 6 (Osaka Makuuchi, unofficial)
| prizes =
| goldstars =
| update = October 2007
}}
{{nihongo|Ōnishiki Daigorō|大錦 大五郎||1883 – 18 May 1943|lead=yes}} was a Japanese professional sumo wrestler. He was the sport's 28th yokozuna.
Career
He was born {{nihongo|Yamato Daigorō|山田 大五郎}} in Ama District, Aichi Prefecture, in what is now Yatomi City. There are several conflicting sources as to his specific birth date in 1883, and he later changed his surname to {{nihongo|Torii|鳥井}}
He started sumo in Kyoto in 1898, later moving to Osaka. He entered the top makuuchi division in February 1906. He was promoted to ōzeki in June 1910. In April 1918 he became the 28th yokozuna (the third in Osaka sumo). The reason for his promotion to yokozuna was cited as being because of his great dignity.{{cite web | url = http://www.ep.sci.hokudai.ac.jp/~tsubota/yokoduna/y05.html | script-title=ja:横綱伝 26代~31代 | author = Atsuo Tsubota | language = Japanese | accessdate = 2008-05-26 }} He fought in eight tournaments as yokozuna, retiring after the January 1922 basho.
After retirement he ran a tea house in Osaka.
Some of his memorabilia is on display in a museum in Yatomi City.
Osaka sumo top division record
- Osaka sumo existed independently for many years before merging with Tokyo sumo in 1926. 1–2 tournaments were held yearly, though the actual time they were held was often erratic.
{{Sumo record box start Osaka|Ōnishiki Daigorō{{cite web | author= | script-title=ja:横綱力士幕内星取表| publisher=| language=Japanese | url=http://www.ep.sci.hokudai.ac.jp/~tsubota/hoshi/ho2801.html}}}}
{{Sumo record year start|1906}}
{{Basho|m|8|e|5|2|1
1d 1h}}
{{Basho|m|5|e|4|1|5}}
{{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1907}}
{{Basho|m|1|w|5|2|1
2h}}
{{Basho|k||w|6|3|1}}
{{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1908}}
{{Basho|s||w|6|3|1}}
{{Basho|s||w|8|1|1}}
{{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1909}}
{{Basho|s||w|5|3|2}}
{{Basho|s||w|7|1|2}}
{{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1910}}
{{Basho|s||w|3|2|3
1d 1h}}
{{Basho|o||w|5|3|1
1d}}
{{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1911}}
{{Basho|o||w|2|3|4
1d}}
{{Basho|o||w|8|1|1
Unofficial|y}}
{{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1912}}
{{Basho|o||w|7|1|1
1d}}
{{Basho|note|Not held}}
{{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1913}}
{{Basho|o||w|7|2|1}}
{{Basho|o||w|7|2|1
Unofficial|y}}
{{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1914}}
{{Basho|o||w|6|1|3}}
{{Basho|o||w|8|0|1
1d
Unofficial|y}}
{{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1915}}
{{Basho|o||e|6|2|2}}
{{Basho|o||e|8|0|2
Unofficial|y}}
{{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1916}}
{{Basho|o||e|5|2|2
1h}}
{{Basho|note|Not held}}
{{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1917}}
{{Basho|o||e|8|0
2h
Unofficial||y}}
{{Basho|o||e|7|1
1d 1h}}
{{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1918}}
{{Basho|o||w|8|1
1h
Unofficial||y}}
{{Basho|y||e|2|4|3
1d}}
{{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1919}}
{{Basho|y||w|1|1|8}}
{{Basho|y||w|6|2
2d}}
{{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1920}}
{{Basho|y||w|1|1|8}}
{{Basho|y||e|4|3
2d 1h}}
{{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1921}}
{{Basho|note|Sat out}}
{{Basho|y||e|4|0|5
1d}}
{{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1922}}
{{Basho|y||w|3|2|4
1d}}
{{Basho|intai|rank=|tozai=|win=|loss=}}
{{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record box end 1890-1929}}
*Championships for the best record in a tournament were not recognised or awarded in Osaka sumo before its merger with Tokyo sumo, and the unofficial championships above are historically conferred. For more information, see yūshō.
References
{{reflist}}
See also
{{Commons category}}
- Glossary of sumo terms
- List of past sumo wrestlers
- List of sumo tournament top division champions
- List of yokozuna
{{Yokozuna box | previous = Tochigiyama Moriya | number = 28th | active = 1918–1922 | next = Miyagiyama Fukumatsu}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Onishiki Daigoro}}
Category:Japanese sumo wrestlers
Category:Sumo people from Aichi Prefecture