:1944 in Wales

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{{Year in Wales header|1944}}

This article is about the particular significance of the year 1944 to Wales and its people.

Incumbents

Events

  • 22 January - Wynford Vaughan-Thomas reports for the BBC from the Battle of Anzio.{{cite book|author=Robert Niemi|title=History in the Media: Film and Television|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WVFhcBcv_X8C&pg=PA110|year=2006|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-57607-952-2|pages=110}}
  • 23 January - An RAF Halifax bomber crashes in the Elan Valley, killing nine crew.
  • 28 March - Cardiff Blitz: Nine people are killed in an air raid on Cardiff.
  • 11 April - An RAF Lancaster bomber crashes near Llanwrtyd Wells, killing eight crew.
  • 16 August - Lt. Tasker Watkins leads a bayonet charge at Barfour in Normandy, winning the Victoria Cross for his courage.{{cite web|url=https://biography.wales/article/s11-WATK-TAS-1918|title=Watkins, Sir Tasker (1918-2007), barrister and judge|author=John Griffith Williams|website=Dictionary of Welsh Biography|publisher=National Library of Wales|access-date=2 May 2019}}
  • 17 October - The first "Welsh Day" debate takes place in the House of Commons (UK).
  • 11 November - A US Dakota C-47 with four crew crashes into cliffs above Llyn Dulyn.{{cite web|url=https://www.dailypost.co.uk/news/north-wales-news/dry-spell-reveals-ghostly-reminder-21093275|title=Dry spell reveals ghostly reminder of Snowdonia lake's war-time tragedies|date=20 July 2021|website=Daily Post|access-date=21 July 2021}}
  • 10 December - American Liberty ship Dan Beard is torpedoed off Strumble Head, resulting in the deaths of 29 crew.{{cite book|title=Reference Wales|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-j0ro22GZU8C|year=1994|publisher=University of Wales Press|isbn=978-0-7083-1234-6|page=242}}
  • 20 December - An American B-24 Liberator plane crashes into the sea off Anglesey, killing eight crew.
  • Plaid Cymru transfers its head office from Caernarfon to Cardiff.
  • Morgan Phillips becomes Secretary of the Labour Party (UK), a position he will hold until 1961.{{cite web|url=https://biography.wales/article/s2-PHIL-WAL-1902|title=Phillips, Morgan Walter (1902-1963), general secretary of the Labour Party|author=Mary Auronwy James|website=Dictionary of Welsh Biography|publisher=National Library of Wales|access-date=2 May 2019}}
  • Sir Thomas Williams Phillips becomes permanent secretary of the new government ministry created to implement the national insurance system.
  • Sir David Brunt is awarded the royal medal of the Royal Society for his work in meteorology.
  • Politician Goronwy Owen and naval architect Llewellyn Soulsby are knighted.{{cite web|url=https://biography.wales/article/s2-SOUL-GOR-1885|title=Soulsby, Sir Llewellyn Thomas|author=Mary Auronwy James|website=Dictionary of Welsh Biography|publisher=National Library of Wales|access-date=2 May 2019}}

Arts and literature

=Awards=

  • National Eisteddfod of Wales (held in Llandybie)
  • National Eisteddfod of Wales: Chair - D. Lloyd Jenkins
  • National Eisteddfod of Wales: Crown - J. M. Edwards
  • National Eisteddfod of Wales: Prose Medal - withheld

=New books=

=English language=

  • Rhys DaviesBlack Venus
  • Fred Hando - The Pleasant Land of Gwent{{cite book|title=Antiquarian Book Monthly Review|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ldNMAQAAIAAJ|year=1985|publisher=ABMR Publications|page=273}}
  • Jack Jones - The Man David
  • Alun Lewis - The Last Inspection
  • Sir Percy Emerson Watkins - A Welshman Remembers
  • Sir Ifor Williams - Lectures on early Welsh Poetry

=Welsh language=

  • Thomas Rowland Hughes - William Jones
  • Edward Morgan Humphreys - Ceulan y Llyn Du{{cite book|author=Meic Stephens|title=The Oxford companion to the literature of Wales|url=https://archive.org/details/oxfordcompaniont00meic|url-access=registration|date=April 1986|publisher=Oxford University Press|page=[https://archive.org/details/oxfordcompaniont00meic/page/272 272]|isbn=978-0-19-211586-7 }}
  • T. H. Parry-Williams - O'r Pedwar Gwynt{{cite book|author=John Buchanan-Brown|title=Cassell's Encyclopaedia of World Literature: Biographies L-Z|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AIEYAAAAIAAJ|year=1953|publisher=Morrow|page=292|isbn=9780688002282 }}

=New drama=

=Music=

=Film=

=Broadcasting=

=Visual arts=

Sport

  • Boxing - Syd Worgan beats Tommy Davies for the vacant Welsh featherweight title.{{cite book|title=Coal; the NCB Magazine|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nk5wHqhG4HgC|year=1952}}
  • Football - The first post-war match between Wales and England ends in a 1 - 0 victory for Wales.

Births

File:Baroness_Kinnock.jpg

File:Mandy_Rice-Davies_(1964).jpg

File:Leonard_2015-09-12.JPG

{{Who's Who | author=Anon| title=Jones, Prof. (John) Stephen | id = U22395 | year = 2011 | doi = | edition = online Oxford University Press|location=Oxford}}

  • 31 MarchMyfanwy Talog, actress (died 1995){{cite web|title=Myfanwy Talog|website=British Film Institute|date=2020|accessdate=31 March 2020|url=https://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba20b6ba0|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201020081206/https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba20b6ba0|url-status=dead|archive-date=October 20, 2020}}
  • 4 AprilRonnie Rees, footballer
  • 8 AprilHywel Bennett, actor (died 2017){{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2017/aug/04/hywel-bennett-obituary|title=Hywel Bennett obituary|date=4 August 2017|author=Anthony Hayward|website=The Guardian|access-date=3 February 2020}}
  • 15 AprilDave Edmunds, musician{{cite book|author1=Patricia Romanowski Bashe|author2=Holly George-Warren|author3=Jon Pareles|title=The New Rolling Stone Encyclopedia of Rock & Roll|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_hKFAAAAIAAJ|year=1995|publisher=Fireside|isbn=978-0-684-81044-7|page=1975}}
  • 16 AprilLlew Smith, politician (died 2021){{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2021/jun/22/llew-smith-obituary|title=Llew Smith obituary|date=22 June 2021|author=Julia Langdon|website=The Guardian|access-date=22 July 2021}}
  • 5 May
  • Roger Rees, actor (died 2015 in the United States){{cite book|author1=Contemporary|author2=Contemporary Books|title=Chase's Annual Events: The Day-By-Day Directory to 1994|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zQoBM1qCk5wC|year=1993|publisher=Contemporary books|isbn=978-0-8092-3732-6|page=193}}
  • John Rhys-Davies, actor{{cite book|author=Brad Linaweaver|title=Sliders: The Episode Guide : the Classic Episodes|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1SDugAAQxVAC|year=1998|publisher=TV Books|isbn=978-1-57500-053-4|page=21}}
  • 20 MayKathrin Thomas, magistrate{{cite web|title=Birthdays today|url= https://www.telegraph.co.uk/archive/2013-5-20.html |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130520080952/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/archive/2013-5-20.html |url-status= dead |archive-date= 20 May 2013 |publisher=The Telegraph|accessdate=16 May 2014|date=20 May 2013|quote=Mrs Kathrin Thomas, Lord–Lieutenant for Mid Glamorgan, 69 }}
  • 3 JuneDilwyn John, footballer
  • 11 JuneAlan Howarth, Baron Howarth of Newport, politician{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/2122321.stm|title=Alan Howarth|date=17 October 2002|website=BBC News|access-date=22 July 2021}}
  • 16 JuneBrian Protheroe, English-born singer and actor of Welsh parentage
  • 7 JulyGlenys Kinnock, English-born politician (died 2023){{cite web|url=https://www.dailypost.co.uk/news/local-news/politician-glenys-kinnock-of-holyhead-2773097|title=Politician Glenys Kinnock of Holyhead|date=19 April 2013|website=North Wales Daily Post|access-date=1 May 2019}}
  • 7 JulyAngharad Rees, actress (died 2012){{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-18940018|title=BBC News - Poldark actress Angharad Rees dies from cancer|publisher=Bbc.co.uk|accessdate=2012-07-21|date=21 July 2012}}
  • 31 July
  • Endaf Emlyn, TV presenter, musician and director
  • Betty Williams, politician
  • 3 SeptemberJohn Cooper, serial killer
  • 9 OctoberDesmond Barrit, actor
  • 21 OctoberMandy Rice-Davies, socialite (died 2014){{cite book|author=Harris M. Lentz III|title=Obituaries in the Performing Arts, 2014|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=11diCQAAQBAJ&pg=PA288|date=30 April 2015|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-0-7864-7666-4|pages=288}}
  • 6 NovemberGerallt Lloyd Owen, poet (died 2014){{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/cymrufyw/28311175|title=Gerallt Lloyd Owen wedi marw|date=15 July 2014|language=cy|website=BBC Cymru Fyw|access-date=1 May 2019}}
  • 14 NovemberEurfyl ap Gwilym, economist and politician
  • 29 NovemberGareth Wardell, politician{{cite book|title=Guide to the House of Commons|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cXaIAAAAMAAJ|year=1983|publisher=Times Books| isbn=9780723002574 }}
  • 18 December – (Roger) Deke Leonard, rock musician (died 2017){{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2017/mar/06/deke-leonard-obituary|title=Deke Leonard obituary|date=26 March 2017|author=Michael Heatley|website=The Guardian|access-date=1 May 2019}}
  • 24 DecemberMeirion Pennar, translator and son of Pennar Davies (died 2010){{cite web|url=http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/2010/12/18/academic-and-poet-meirion-pennar-dies-at-65-91466-27846677/|title=Academic and poet Meirion Pennar dies at 65|author=Steve Dube|publisher=Western Mail|date= 18 December 2010|accessdate=19 December 2010}}

Deaths

File:Bp_Charles_Green_NPG.jpg

See also

References