:1989 Hong Kong municipal elections

{{Use Hong Kong English|date=December 2018}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2018}}

{{Infobox election

| election_name = 1989 Hong Kong municipal elections

| country = Hong Kong

| flag_image = Flag of Hong Kong 1959.svg

| type = parliamentary

| ongoing = no

| previous_election = 1986 Hong Kong municipal elections

| previous_year = 1986

| previous_mps =

| next_election = 1991 Hong Kong municipal elections

| next_year = 1991

| next_mps =

| seats_for_election = 15 (of the 40) seats to the Urban Council
12 (of the 36) seats to the Regional Council

| election_date = 9 March 1989

| elected_mps =

| registered = 1,604,048 {{increase}}11.27%

| turnout = 213,200 (17.60%) {{small|{{decrease}}9.32pp}}

| image4 = 150x150px

| leader4 = Yeung Sum

| alliance4 =

| party4 = Meeting Point

| leaders_seat4 = Did not stand

| last_election4 = 2 seats, 10.06%

| seats_before4 = 2

| seats4 = —
2 RC

| seat_change4 = {{nochange}}

| popular_vote4 = 21,702

| percentage4 = 10.21%

| swing4 = {{increase}}0.15pp

| image2 = 150x150px

| leader2 = Hilton Cheong-Leen

| alliance2 =

| party2 = Hong Kong Civic Association

| leaders_seat2 = Wan Chai

| last_election2 = 3 seats, 12.60%

| seats2 = 4 UC

| seats_before2 = 4

| seat_change2 = {{nochange}}

| popular_vote2 = 15,270

| percentage2 = 7.18%

| swing2 = {{decrease}}5.42pp

| image1 =

| leader1 = Ding Lik-kiu

| party1 = Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood

| alliance1 =

| leaders_seat1 = Did not stand

| seats_before1 = 3

| last_election1 = New party

| seats1 = 2 UC
2 RC

| seat_change1 = {{increase}}1

| popular_vote1 = 21,243

| percentage1 = 9.99%

| swing1 = N/A

| image3 = 150x150px

| leader3 = Albert Ho

| alliance3 =

| party3 = Hong Kong Affairs Society

| leaders_seat3 = Did not stand

| last_election3 = 2 seats, 6.51%

| seats_before3 = 2

| seats3 = 2 UC
1 RC

| seat_change3 = {{nochange}}

| popular_vote3 = 18,699

| percentage3 = 8.80%

| swing3 = {{increase}}0.15pp

| image5 = 150x150px

| leader5 = Maria Tam

| alliance5 =

| party5 = Progressive Hong Kong Society

| leaders_seat5 = Did not stand

| last_election5 = 2 seats, 6.94%

| seats_before5 = 2

| seats5 = 1 UC
1 RC

| seat_change5 = {{nochange}}

| popular_vote5 = 20,079

| percentage5 = 9.44%

| swing5 = {{increase}}2.50pp

| image6 =

| leader6 = Brook Bernacchi

| alliance6 =

| party6 = Reform Club of Hong Kong

| leaders_seat6 = Sau Kei Wan

| last_election6 = 2 seats, 6.95%

| seats_before6 = 2

| seats6 = 1 UC
1 RC

| seat_change6 = {{nochange}}

| popular_vote6 = 13,404

| percentage6 = 6.31%

| swing6 = {{decrease}}0.64pp

| title = Chairmen

| before_election = Hugh Forsgate (UC)
Cheung Yan-lung (RC)

| before_party =

| after_election = Hugh Forsgate (UC)
Cheung Yan-lung (RC)

| after_party =

| map_image =

| map_size = 325px

| map_caption =

}}

The 1989 Hong Kong Urban Council and Regional Council elections were the municipal elections held on 9 March 1989 for the elected seats of the Urban Council and Regional Council respectively.

Overview

15 seats in the Urban Council was the directly elected by the general residents and ten seats were elected by the Hong Kong Island and Kowloon District Boards members and fifteen appointed by the Governor. For the Regional Council, twelve seats were directly elected and 9 seats were elected by the New Territories District Boards members, with twelve appointed members and three ex officio members of the Chairman and two vice chairmen of the Heung Yee Kuk. The first-past-the-post voting system was used.

A total of 213,352 voters, 17.6% of the total electorates cast their votes, in which 105,826 voters (14.2%) voted in the Urban Council, 9% lower than the last election, and 107,526 voters (23.9%) voted in the Regional Council, about 10% lower than the last election. 7 of the total of 53 candidates were elected without uncontestedly.{{cite news|title=兩個市局選舉情況冷淡 廿一萬人投票僅逾百分十七 旺角投票率百分七最低 徐淦認為自動當選眾多所致|newspaper=Wah Kiu Yat Po|date=10 March 1989|page=3}} Secretary for Constitutional Affairs Michael Suen Ming-yeung expressed his disappointment with the low turnout, explained that the uncontested and less candidates were the factor.

Among 19 contesting incumbents only Fok Pui-yee failed to be re-elected. Albert Chan Wai-yip, supported by pro-democrat heavyweights Martin Lee Chu-ming and Szeto Wah helped him to canvass votes in Tsuen Wan. Szeto Wah's presence in Luk Yeung Sun Chuen helped attracting votes where many teachers living there. Yeung Fuk-kwong, Chan's opponent cited that the loss of votes from his voter base Shek Wai Kok Estate led to his defeat.{{cite news|title=陳偉業策略運用佳獲勝楊福廣失石團角村致敗|newspaper=Wah Kiu Yat Po|date=10 March 1989|page=3}}

{{-}}

General results

{{electiontable|title=Overall Summary of the 9 March 1989 Urban Council and Regional Council Hong Kong election results}}

|-

!style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;" colspan=2 rowspan=2|Political affiliation

!style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;" colspan=3 |Urban Council

!style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;" colspan=3 |Regional Council

!style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;" colspan=3 |Total

|-

! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;" |Popular
votes

! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;" |Standing

! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;" |Elected

! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;" |Popular
votes

! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;" |Standing

! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;" |Elected

! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;" |Popular
votes

! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;" |%

! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;" |Total
seats
gained

|-

|style="background-color:{{party color|Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood}}" |

| style="text-align:left;" |Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood || 12,237 || 2 || 2 || 9,006 || 2 || 2 || 21,243 || 9.99 || 4

|-

|style="background-color:{{party color|Hong Kong Civic Association}}" |

| style="text-align:left;" |Hong Kong Civic Association || 15,270 ||6 || 4 || - || - || - || 15,270 || 7.18 || 4

|-

|style="background-color:{{party color|Hong Kong Affairs Society}}" |

| style="text-align:left;" |Hong Kong Affairs Society || 11,787 || 3 || 2 || 6,912 || 1 || 1 || 18,699 || 8.80 || 3

|-

|style="background-color:{{party color|Meeting Point}}" |

| style="text-align:left;" |Meeting Point || - || - || - || 21,702 || 4 || 2 || 21,702 ||10.21 || 2

|-

|style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Hong Kong Society}}" |

| style="text-align:left;" | Progressive Hong Kong Society || 7,630 || 3 || 1 || 12,449 || 2 || 1 || 20,079 || 9.44 || 2

|-

|style="background-color:{{party color|Reform Club of Hong Kong}}" |

| style="text-align:left;" | Reform Club of Hong Kong || 13,404 || 2 || 2 || - || - || - || 13,404 || 6.31 || 2

|-

|style="background-color:#000000" |

| style="text-align:left;" |New Territories West Residents Association || - || - || - || 8,310 || 1 || 1 || 8,310 || 3.91 || 1

|-

|style="background-color:{{party color|Hong Kong People's Council on Public Housing Policy}}" |

| style="text-align:left;" |Hong Kong People's Council on Public Housing Policy || 7,187 || 1 || 1 || - || - || - || 7,187 || 3.38 || 1

|-

|style="background-color:{{party color|Independent (politician)}}" |

| style="text-align:left;" |Individuals and others || 37,556 || 13 || 3 || 49,139 || 13 || 5 || 86,695 || 40.78 || 8

|-

|style="text-align:left;background-color:#E9E9E9" colspan="2"|Total (turnout: 17.6%)

|style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"|105,071

|style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"|30

|style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"|15

|style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"|107,518

|style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"|23

|style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"|12

|style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"|212,589

|style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"|100.00

|style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"|27

|}

Elected members

=Urban Council=

class="wikitable"
District

! Constituency

! Candidates

! colspan=2| Affiliation

Central & Western

| Central & Western

| Chow Wai-keung

| {{Party name with colour|Hong Kong Affairs Society}}

Wan Chai

| Wan Chai

| Hilton Cheong-Leen

| {{Party name with colour|Hong Kong Civic Association}}

rowspan=2| Eastern

| North Point

| Man Sai-cheong

| {{Party name with colour|Hong Kong Affairs Society}}

Shau Kei Wan

| Brook Bernacchi

| {{Party name with colour|Reform Club of Hong Kong}}

Southern

| Southern

| Joseph Chan Yuek-sut

| {{Party name with colour|Hong Kong Civic Association}}

rowspan=2| Kowloon City

| Kowloon City West

| Peter Chan Chi-kwan

| {{Party name with colour|Hong Kong Civic Association}}

Kowloon City East

| Pao Ping-wing

| {{Party name with colour|Progressive Hong Kong Society}}

rowspan=2| Kwun Tong

| Kwun Tong West

| Elsie Tu

| {{Party name with colour|Independent (politician)}}

Kwun Tong East

| Lam Chak-piu

| {{Party name with colour|Hong Kong People's Council on Public Housing Policy}}

Mong Kok

| Mong Kok

| Chan Kwok-ming

| {{Party name with colour|Independent (politician)}}

Yau Tsim

| Yau Tsim

| Daniel Wong Kwok-tung

| {{Party name with colour|Independent (politician)}}

rowspan=2| Sham Shui Po

| Sham Shui Po East

| Frederick Fung Kin-kee

| {{Party name with colour|Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood}}

Sham Shui Po West

| Ma Lee-wo

| {{Party name with colour|Independent (politician)}}

rowspan=2| Wong Tai Sin

| Wong Tai Sin South

| Mok Ying-fan

| {{Party name with colour|Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood}}

Wong Tai Sin North

| Cecilia Yeung Lai-yin

| {{Party name with colour|Reform Club of Hong Kong}}

=Regional Council=

class="wikitable"
District

! Constituency

! Candidate

! colspan=2| Affiliation

Tsuen Wan

| Tsuen Wan

| Albert Chan Wai-yip

| {{Party name with colour|Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood}}

rowspan=2| Tuen Mun

| Tuen Mun East

| Almon Poon Chin-hung

|bgcolor="Black" |

| NTWRA

Tuen Mun West

| Ng Ming-yum

| {{Party name with colour|Meeting Point}}

Yuen Long

| Yuen Long

| Ngan Kam-chuen

| {{Party name with colour|Independent (politician)}}

North

| North

| Cheung Hon-chung

| {{Party name with colour|Progressive Hong Kong Society}}

Tai Po

| Tai Po

| Michael Lai Kam-cheung

| {{Party name with colour|Meeting Point}}

Sai Kung

| Sai Kung

| Wong Shui-sang

| {{Party name with colour|Independent (politician)}}

rowspan=2| Sha Tin

| Sha Tin East

| Tony Kan Chung-nin

| {{Party name with colour|Hong Kong Affairs Society}}

Sha Tin West

| Lau Kong-wah

| {{Party name with colour|Independent (politician)}}

rowspan=2| Kwai Tsing

| Kwai Chung East

| Chow Yick-hay

| {{Party name with colour|Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood}}

Kwai Chung West & Tsing Yi

| Wong Man-tai

| {{Party name with colour|Independent (politician)}}

Islands

| Islands

| Kwong Ping-yau

| {{Party name with colour|Independent (politician)}}

References