:3'-Hydroxyechinenone

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| Name = 3′-Hydroxyechinenone

| ImageFile = 3'-Hydroxyechinenone.svg

| ImageSize = 250px

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| IUPACName = (3′R)-3′-Hydroxy-β,β-caroten-4-one

| SystematicName = 3-{(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-[(4R)-4-Hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonen-1-yl}-2,4,4-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-one

| OtherNames = LMPR01070098; 3'-OH-Echinenone; C15965

|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers

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| PubChem = 16061233

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| ChEBI = 80214

| KEGG = C15965

| ChemSpiderID = 17220910

| SMILES = CC1=C(C(C[C@@H](C1)O)(C)C)/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/C2=C(C(=O)CCC2(C)C)C)/C)/C

| StdInChI = 1S/C40H54O2/c1-29(17-13-19-31(3)21-23-36-33(5)27-35(41)28-40(36,9)10)15-11-12-16-30(2)18-14-20-32(4)22-24-37-34(6)38(42)25-26-39(37,7)8/h11-24,35,41H,25-28H2,1-10H3/b12-11+,17-13+,18-14+,23-21+,24-22+,29-15+,30-16+,31-19+,32-20+/t35-/m1/s1

| StdInChIKey = ZRCXVNZZDQGBQT-BANQPSJHSA-N

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|Section2={{Chembox Properties

| C=40|H=54|O=2

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3′-Hydroxyechinenone is a keto-carotenoid pigment found in cyanobacteria and microalgae. Carotenoids belong to a larger class of phytochemicals known as terpenoids. The chemical formula of canthaxanthin is C40H54O2. It is found non-covalently bound in the orange carotenoid protein (OCP), which is a soluble protein involved in photoprotection and non-photochemical quenching of photosynthesis.

References

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{{cite journal|last1=Kirilovsky|first1=Diana|last2=Kerfeld|first2=Cheryl A.|title=The orange carotenoid protein: A blue-green light photoactive protein|journal=Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences|volume=12|issue=7|year=2013|pages=1135–43|issn=1474-905X|doi=10.1039/c3pp25406b|pmid=23396391|doi-access=free}}

{{cite journal|title=Primary and secondary carotenoids in two races of the green alga Botryococcus braunii|journal=Biochemical Systematics and Ecology|volume=17|issue=4|year=1989|pages=263–269|doi=10.1016/0305-1978(89)90001-x | last1 = Grung | first1 = Merete | last2 = Metzger | first2 = Pierre | last3 = Liaaen-jensen | first3 = Synnove|authorlink3=Synnøve Liaaen Jensen}}

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Hydroxyechinenone, 3'-}}

Category:Carotenoids

Category:Cyclohexenes