:3-Methylamphetamine
{{Short description|Stimulant drug of the amphetamine class}}
{{Drugbox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 477219578
| IUPAC_name = 1-(3-methylphenyl)propan-2-amine
| image = 3-Methylamphetamine.svg
| image_class = skin-invert-image
| image2 = 3-Methylamphetamine molecule ball.png
| alt2 = Ball-and-stick model of the 3-methylamphetamine molecule
| tradename =
| legal_DE = NpSG
| legal_UK = Class A
| legal_US = Schedule II (isomer of Methamphetamine)
| CAS_number_Ref = {{cascite|changed|??}}
| CAS_number = 77083-25-1
| PubChem = 115806
| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}}
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 103570
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = EZH69QJQ4C
| C = 10
| H = 15
| N = 1
| smiles = c1ccc(C)cc1CC(C)N
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C10H15N/c1-8-4-3-5-10(6-8)7-9(2)11/h3-6,9H,7,11H2,1-2H3
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = KCTJOEASAHXBBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
}}
3-Methylamphetamine (3-MeA; PAL-314) is a stimulant drug from the amphetamine family. It is self-administered by mice to a similar extent to 4-fluoroamphetamine and has comparable properties as a monoamine releaser,{{cite journal | vauthors = Wee S, Anderson KG, Baumann MH, Rothman RB, Blough BE, Woolverton WL | title = Relationship between the serotonergic activity and reinforcing effects of a series of amphetamine analogs | journal = The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics | volume = 313 | issue = 2 | pages = 848–54 | date = May 2005 | pmid = 15677348 | doi = 10.1124/jpet.104.080101 | s2cid = 12135483 }} although with a more balanced release of all three monoamines, as opposed to the more dopamine/noradrenaline selective fluoro analogues.{{cite journal | vauthors = Negus SS, Mello NK, Blough BE, Baumann MH, Rothman RB | title = Monoamine releasers with varying selectivity for dopamine/norepinephrine versus serotonin release as candidate "agonist" medications for cocaine dependence: studies in assays of cocaine discrimination and cocaine self-administration in rhesus monkeys | journal = The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics | volume = 320 | issue = 2 | pages = 627–36 | date = February 2007 | pmid = 17071819 | doi = 10.1124/jpet.106.107383 | s2cid = 8326027 }}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
{{Stimulants}}
{{Phenethylamines}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Methylamphetamine, 3-}}
Category:Substituted amphetamines
Category:Serotonin-norepinephrine-dopamine releasing agents
{{nervous-system-drug-stub}}