:Achin District

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| image_map = Nangarhar districts.png

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| map_caption = Achin District is located in the south of Nangarhar Province.

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| subdivision_name = {{flag|Afghanistan}}

| subdivision_type1 = Province

| subdivision_name1 = Nangarhar Province

| subdivision_type2 = Capital

| subdivision_name2 = Sra Kala

| subdivision_type3 = Governor

| subdivision_name3 = Haji Ghaleb Mujahed

| area_total_km2 =

| population_as_of = 2006{{cite web|url=http://www.mrrd.gov.af/nabdp/Provincial%20Profiles/Nangarhar%20PDP%20Provincial%20profile.pdf|title=MRRD Provincial profile for Nangarhar Province|website=Mrrd.gov.af|accessdate=2017-04-17}}

| population_total = 95,468

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| timezone1 = D† (Afghanistan Standard Time)

| utc_offset1 = +4:30

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| demographics1_title1 = Main language(s)

| demographics1_info1 = Pashto, Dari

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Achin ({{langx|ps|اچين ولسوالۍ}}) is a district in southern Nangarhar Province, Afghanistan, on the border with Pakistan.

Its population is 100% Pashtun.{{cite web|url=http://www.aims.org.af/afg/dist_profiles/unhcr_district_profiles/eastern/nangarhar/achin.pdf|title=UNHCR District Profile|website=Aims.org.af|date=2002-07-02|accessdate=2006-07-06}} Achin is home to the Shinwari tribe, one of the largest Pashtun tribes.

It was a stronghold of the Mujaheddin during the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan in the 1980s.

During the April 2017 Nangarhar airstrike, the United States Air Force dropped a MOAB in Achin district which targeted a tunnel complex of the ISIS-affiliate located in the area,{{cite press release |author=|title=U.S. Bombs, Destroys Khorasan Group Stronghold in Afghanistan |url=http://www.centcom.mil/MEDIA/NEWS-ARTICLES/News-Article-View/Article/1152089/us-bombs-destroys-khorasan-group-stronghold-in-afghanistan/ |publisher=United States Central Command |date=2017-04-13 |access-date=2017-04-14}} and reportedly killed dozens of militants.{{cite news |author1 = Mashal, Mujib |author2 = Abed, Fahim |title = 'Mother of All Bombs' Killed Dozens of Militants, Afghan Officials Say |newspaper = The New York Times|date = 2017-04-14 |url = https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/14/world/asia/mother-of-all-bombs-afghanistan-us-moab.html |access-date = 2017-04-14 }}

Economy

The primary licit crop in Achin is wheat. Collecting and selling firewood, and manual labor, are other income-generating activities. Tobacco is also grown in the district.{{cite web|url=http://www.mrrd.gov.af/nabdp/Provincial%20Profiles/Nangarhar%20PDP%20Provincial%20profile.pdf |title=Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development |website=Mrrd.gov.af |date= |accessdate=2017-04-17}}

=Opium poppy=

In 2000, UNDCP recorded 130 poppy-growing villages in Achin, making it the greatest opium growing district in eastern Afghanistan that year.{{Cite web |url=http://www.aims.org.af/afg/dist_profiles/unhcr_district_profiles/eastern/nangarhar/achin.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2006-07-06 |archive-date=2005-10-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051027180043/http://www.aims.org.af/afg/dist_profiles/unhcr_district_profiles/eastern/nangarhar/achin.pdf |url-status=dead }}

References

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