:FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives

{{short description|American most wanted list}}

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{{Use American English|date=March 2025}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2020}}

File:Leslie Ibsen Rogge 1973 from Nish Publishing Company.jpg (pictured here in 1973) became the first person on the FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list to be apprehended due to the FBI's then-new home page on the internet.]]

The FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives is a most wanted list maintained by the United States's Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). The list arose from a conversation held in late 1949 between J. Edgar Hoover, Director of the FBI, and William Kinsey Hutchinson,{{cite web|url=https://www.fbi.gov/wanted/topten/ten-most-wanted-fugitives-faq|title=Facts on the Program|publisher=FBI Director|access-date=13 April 2022}} International News Service (the predecessor of the United Press International) editor-in-chief, who were discussing ways to promote capture of the FBI's "toughest guys". This discussion turned into a published article, which received so much positive publicity that on March 14, 1950, the FBI officially announced the list to increase law enforcement's ability to capture dangerous fugitives.{{cite web|url=http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-fbi-debuts-10-most-wanted|title=This Day in History 1950: The FBI debuts 10 Most Wanted |publisher=History.com |access-date=June 20, 2008}} The first person added to the list was Thomas J. Holden, a robber and member of the Holden–Keating Gang on the day of the list's inception.{{Cite web|url=https://www.fbi.gov/wanted/topten/topten-history/hires_images/FBI-001-ThomasJamesHolden.jpg/view|title=1. Thomas James Holden}}

Individuals are generally only removed from the list if they are captured, die, or if the charges against them are dropped; they are then replaced by a new entry selected by the FBI. In eleven cases, the FBI removed individuals from the list after deciding that they were no longer a "particularly dangerous menace to society". Machetero member Víctor Manuel Gerena, added to the list in 1984, was on the list for 32 years, which was longer than anyone else. Billie Austin Bryant spent the shortest amount of time on the list, being listed for two hours in 1969.{{cite news |url=https://www.usatoday.com/community/chat/2001-03-21-fbi.htm |title=Ask the FBI.: The Ten Most Wanted list |work=USA Today |date=March 21, 2001|access-date=September 6, 2020}} The oldest person to be added to the list was Eugene Palmer on May 29, 2019, at 80 years old. On rare occasions, the FBI will add a "Number Eleven" if that individual is extremely dangerous but the Bureau does not feel any of the current ten should be removed.{{cite book|last= Douglas|first= John|author2= Mark Olshaker|title= The Anatomy of Motive: The FBI's Legendary Mindhunter Explores the Key to Understanding and Catching Violent Criminals|publisher= Mindhunters, Inc.|date= July 1999|isbn= 0-671-02393-4|url-access= registration|url= https://archive.org/details/anatomyofmotive00doug}} Despite occasional references in the media, the FBI does not rank their list; no suspect is considered "#1 on the FBI's Most Wanted List" or "The Most Wanted".

The list is commonly posted in public places such as post offices. Some people on the list have turned themselves in.{{refn|Examples being Heather Tallchief in 2005{{Cite web |title=One of FBI's Most Wanted fugitives turns herself in |url=https://www.wistv.com/story/3855196/one-of-fbis-most-wanted-fugitives-turns-herself-in |access-date=2022-03-09 |language=en|date=September 19, 2005|website=wistv.com}} and Robert Van Wisse in 2017.{{Cite web |last=Marfin |first=Catherine |title=Former UT student, FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitive turns himself in after three decades on the run |url=https://thedailytexan.com/2017/01/31/former-ut-student-fbi-ten-most-wanted-fugitive-turns-himself-in-after-three-decades-on/ |access-date=2022-03-09 |website=The Daily Texan}}}} On May 18, 1996, after surrendering at the U.S. embassy in Guatemala City, Leslie Isben Rogge became the first person on the FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list to be apprehended due to the FBI's then-new home page on the internet.{{cite news|title=FBI Web Site Helps Snag a Fugitive |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1996/05/20/fbi-web-site-helps-snag-a-fugitive/4a65366c-dd54-42e4-a3b2-caaa8b44afe7/ |newspaper=The Washington Post|url-access=limited|access-date=September 6, 2020|date=May 20, 1996|page=D8|agency=Reuters|via=Proquest}} The FBI maintains other lists of individuals, including the FBI Most Wanted Terrorists,{{cite web|url=https://www.fbi.gov/wanted/wanted_terrorists |title=FBI Most Wanted Terrorists |publisher=Federal Bureau of Investigation |access-date=December 28, 2016}} along with crime alerts, missing persons, and other fugitive lists.

On June 17, 2013, the list reached a cumulative total of 500 fugitives having been listed.{{cite web|title=Alleged rapist, killer added to FBI's 'Most Wanted' list|url=http://usnews.nbcnews.com/_news/2013/06/17/19004556-alleged-rapist-killer-added-to-fbis-most-wanted-list|work=NBC News|access-date=June 18, 2013}} As of March 17, 2025, 535 fugitives had been listed, eleven of them women, and 497 of them were captured or located (93%), 163 (31%) of them due to public assistance.{{Cite web |url=https://www.fbi.gov/audio-repository/wanted-podcast-top-ten-list-69th-anniversary-031419.mp3/ |title=Wanted by the FBI: Another Milestone for the Ten Most Wanted Fugitives List|access-date=March 17, 2019 |date=March 14, 2019 |publisher=Federal Bureau of Investigation}}

New additions

The Criminal Investigative Division (CID) at FBI Headquarters calls upon all 56 Field Offices to submit candidates for the FBI's "Ten Most Wanted Fugitives" list.{{Cite web|title=Ten Most Wanted Fugitives Program |url=https://www.fbi.gov/wanted/topten/ten-most-wanted-fugitives-faq |publisher=FBI |access-date=February 17, 2013}} The nominees received are reviewed by special agents in the CID and the Office of Public Affairs. The selection of the proposed candidates is forwarded to the assistant director of the CID for their approval and then to the FBI's Director for final approval. This process takes some time, which is why James Joseph "Whitey" Bulger Jr., who was arrested in Santa Monica, California on June 22, 2011,Melley, Brian and Greg Risling (June 23, 2011). "FBI arrests mob boss Whitey Bulger in Calif." Associated Press. remained on the list until May 9, 2012,{{cite web|url = https://www.fbi.gov/wanted/topten|title=FBI Ten Most Wanted |access-date=November 27, 2011}} despite no longer being at large. Osama bin Laden similarly remained on the list for almost a year after his death at the hands of U.S. forces on May 2, 2011.{{cite news |title=FBI replaces bin Laden on Ten Most Wanted list |first=Jeremy |last=Pelofsky |agency=Reuters |website=Yahoo! News |date=April 10, 2012}}

On occasion, fugitives have been added to the list at the request of local law enforcement. For example, Bureau director Clarence M. Kelley added Twymon Myers to the list in 1973 at the request of New York City Police Commissioner Donald Cawley.{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1973/11/15/archives/fugitive-black-militant-is-killed-in-bronx-shootout-with-police.html|title=Fugitive Black Militant Is Killed In Bronx Shootout With Police|website=The New York Times|first=John T.|last=McQuiston|date=15 November 1973}}

Former lists

{{main|Former FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives}}

List as of April 2025

Rewards are offered for information leading to capture of fugitives on the list; the reward is a minimum of $250,000 (until May 2023: $100,000) for all fugitives.

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! scope="col" style="width:18%;"| Name

! scope="col" style="width:12%;"| Date added

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File:BHADRESHKUMAR CHETANBHAI PATEL (FBI).png

! scope="row"|{{center|Bhadreshkumar Chetanbhai Patel}}

| {{center|April 18, 2017}}

| {{center|514}}

| Patel, an Indian national, allegedly stabbed and killed his wife in a doughnut shop in Hanover, Maryland, on April 12, 2015. He was last seen taking a shuttle to Newark Penn Station. According to authorities, he has connections to Canada, Georgia, Illinois, India, Kentucky, and New Jersey.{{cite web|url=https://www.fbi.gov/wanted/topten/bhadreshkumar-chetanbhai-patel|title=Bhadreshkumar Chetanbhai Patel|website=Federal Bureau of Investigation|access-date=April 19, 2017}}{{cite news|last1=Bui|first1=Lynh|title=Latest on FBI's most wanted list: Man accused of killing wife in Md. doughnut shop|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/public-safety/latest-on-fbis-most-wanted-list-man-accused-of-killing-wife-in-md-doughnut-shop/2017/04/18/ae0a9816-2445-11e7-b503-9d616bd5a305_story.html|access-date=April 19, 2017|newspaper=The Washington Post|date=April 18, 2017|url-access=limited}}{{cite web|url=https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/new-top-ten-fugitive-bhadreshkumar-chetanbhai-patel|title=New Top Ten Fugitive|website=Federal Bureau of Investigation|access-date=September 6, 2020|date=April 18, 2017}}

File:Portrait of Alejandro Castillo.jpg

! scope="row"|{{center|Alejandro Castillo}}

| {{center|October 24, 2017}}

| {{center|516}}

| Castillo is wanted in connection with the August 2016 murder of a 23-year-old woman, Truc Quan "Sandy" Ly Le, whom he had previously dated. The two became acquainted while working together in a restaurant in Charlotte, North Carolina.{{cite web|url=https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/new-top-ten-fugitive-alejandro-castillo|title=New Top Ten Fugitive|website=Federal Bureau of Investigation|date=October 24, 2017}}

File:Yulan Adonay Archaga Carias.jpg

! scope="row"|{{center|Yulan Adonay Archaga Carias}}

| {{center|November 3, 2021}}

| {{center|526}}

| Archaga Carias is charged federally in the Southern District of New York with racketeering conspiracy, cocaine importation conspiracy, and possession and conspiracy to possess machine guns. As the alleged leader of MS-13 for all of Honduras, Archaga Carias allegedly controlled MS-13 criminal activity in Honduras and provided support and resources to the MS-13 enterprise in Central America and the United States with firearms, narcotics, and cash. Archaga Carias is also allegedly responsible for supporting multi-ton loads of cocaine through Honduras to the United States and for ordering and participating in murders of rival gang members and others associated with MS-13.{{Cite web|title=Alleged MS-13 Leader Added to FBI's Ten Most Wanted Fugitives List|url=https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/new-top-ten-fugitive-yulan-adonay-archaga-carias-110321|website=Federal Bureau of Investigation|date=November 3, 2021|access-date=November 4, 2021}} The reward for information leading to his capture was increased to $5 million on February 8, 2023.{{cite news|last1=Tabachnick|first1=Cara|date=February 9, 2023|title=U.S. offers $5 million reward for MS-13 gang leader 'Porky'|work=CBS|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/ms-13-gang-us-reward-leader-yulan-adonay-archaga-carias/|access-date=February 11, 2023}}

File:Dr. Ruja Ignatova (cropped).jpg

! scope="row"|{{center|Ruja Ignatova}}

| {{center|June 30, 2022}}

| {{center|527}}

| Ignatova is wanted for her alleged leadership of a massive fraud scheme called OneCoin. She was last seen in October 2017 in Athens, Greece, and has ties to her birthplace of Bulgaria and Germany.{{Cite web|title=Ruja Ignatova Added to FBI's Ten Most Wanted Fugitives List|url=https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/ruja-ignatova-added-to-fbis-ten-most-wanted-fugitives-list|website=Federal Bureau of Investigation|date=June 30, 2022|access-date=July 1, 2022}} The reward for information leading to her capture was increased to $5 million on June 26, 2024.{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2024-06-27 |title=Up to $5 Million Reward for Information Leading to Arrest and/or Conviction of Fraudster Ruja Ignatova |url=https://bg.usembassy.gov/up-to-5-million-reward-for-information-leading-to-arrest-and-or-conviction-of-fraudster-ruja-ignatova/ |access-date=2024-07-10 |website=U.S. Embassy in Bulgaria |language=en-US}}

File:Omar Alexander Cardenas.jpg

! scope="row"|{{center|Omar Alexander Cardenas}}

| {{center|July 20, 2022}}

| {{center|528}}

| Cardenas is wanted for his alleged involvement in the murder of a man outside a barbershop in Los Angeles, California, in the summer of 2019.{{Cite web|title=Omar Cardenas Added to FBI's Ten Most Wanted Fugitives List|url=https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/omar-cardenas-added-to-ten-most-wanted-fugitives-list-072022|website=Federal Bureau of Investigation|date=July 20, 2022|access-date=July 20, 2022}}

File:Wilver Villegas-Palomino.webp

! scope="row"|{{center|Wilver Villegas-Palomino}}

| {{center|April 14, 2023}}

| {{center|530}}

| Wilver Villegas-Palomino is a member of the National Liberation Army (Ejército de Liberación Nacional (ELN)), a transnational criminal organization and foreign terrorist organization. He is charged with narcoterrorism, international cocaine distribution conspiracy, and international cocaine distribution. United States Department of State Narcotics Rewards Program is offering up to $5 million for information leading to his arrest and/or his conviction.{{Cite web |title=Wilver Villegas-Palomino Added to FBI's Ten Most Wanted Fugitives List |url=https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/wilver-villegas-palomino-added-to-fbis-ten-most-wanted-fugitives-list |access-date=2023-04-14 |website=Federal Bureau of Investigation |language=en-us}}

File:Vitel'Homme Innocent.png

! scope="row"|{{center|Vitel'Homme Innocent}}

| {{center|November 15, 2023}}

| {{center|532}}

| Vitel'Homme Innocent, a Haitian national and leader of the Kraze Barye gang, is wanted for his role in the kidnappings of U.S. Christian missionaries and the murder of a U.S. citizen who was killed in another botched kidnapping for ransom. The crimes occurred in Port-au-Prince, Haiti.{{Cite web|title=Vitel'Homme Innocent Added to FBI's Ten Most Wanted Fugitives List|url=https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/vitel-homme-innocent-added-to-fbis-ten-most-wanted-fugitives-list|website=Federal Bureau of Investigation|date=November 15, 2023|access-date=November 16, 2023}}

File:Fausto Isidro Meza Flores headshot.webp

! scope="row"|{{center|Fausto Isidro Meza Flores}}

| {{center|February 4, 2025}}

| {{center|533}}

| Fausto Isidro Meza Flores, the alleged leader of the Meza-Flores Transnational Criminal Organization, is wanted for a series of drug-related crimes.{{cite web|title=Ten Most Wanted Fugitives 501 +|work=Federal Bureau of Investigation|url=https://www.fbi.gov/wanted/topten/ten-most-wanted-fugitives-faq/ten-most-wanted-501|access-date=February 4, 2025}} He allegedly conspired to manufacture and distribute cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine, and marijuana in the United States from 2005 to 2019.{{Cite web|title=Fausto Isidro Meza-Flores Added to FBI's Ten Most Wanted Fugitives List|url=https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/fausto-isidro-meza-flores-added-to-fbis-ten-most-wanted-fugitives-list|website=Federal Bureau of Investigation|date=February 4, 2025|access-date=February 4, 2025}}

File:Francisco Javier Roman-Bardales (FBI).webp

! scope="row"|{{center|{{strikethrough|Francisco Javier Roman-Bardales}} (captured)}}

| {{center|February 21, 2025}}

| {{center|534}}

| Francisco Javier Roman-Bardales was wanted for supporting and providing material for MS-13 throughout the United States, Mexico and El Salvador. He is also believed to be a senior leader of the gang. In addition, he is also charged with narcoterrorism conspiracy, racketeering conspiracy and human smuggling conspiracy.{{cite web|url=https://www.fbi.gov/wanted/topten/francisco-javier-roman-bardales|title=FRANCISCO JAVIER ROMAN-BARDALES|website=Federal Bureau of Investigation|date=February 21, 2025|accessdate=February 21, 2025}} On March 17, 2025, he was captured in Teocelo, Veracruz, Mexico.{{Cite web |url=https://www.cnn.com/2025/03/17/americas/roman-bardales-ms13-mexico-arrests-fbi-most-wanted-intl-latam/index.html |title=Mexico arrests alleged MS-13 leader on FBI's most wanted list |last2=Patiño |first2=Daniela |last1=Sorto |first1=Marlon |work=CNN |date=March 17, 2025 |access-date=March 17, 2025}}

File:Ryan James Wedding (FBI).webp

! scope="row"|{{center|Ryan James Wedding}}

| {{center|March 6, 2025}}

| {{center|535}}

| Ryan James Wedding is wanted for allegedly running a drug trafficking network that shipped hundreds of kilograms of cocaine from Colombia to Canada and other locations in the United States. He also has allegedly orchestrated multiple murders in furtherance of these drug crimes.{{cite web|url=https://www.fbi.gov/contact-us/field-offices/losangeles/news/former-olympian-added-to-fbis-list-of-ten-most-wanted-fugitives|title=Former Olympian Wanted for Running Transnational Drug Enterprise and Ordering Several Murders Added to FBI's List of Ten Most Wanted Fugitives|date=March 6, 2025|website=Federal Bureau of Investigation|language=en-us|access-date=March 6, 2025|archive-url=https://archive.today/20250306201051/https://www.fbi.gov/contact-us/field-offices/losangeles/news/former-olympian-added-to-fbis-list-of-ten-most-wanted-fugitives|archive-date=March 6, 2025|url-status=live}}

See also

References

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