:FORCE11

{{short description|Non-profit organisation to enhance research publishing and communication}}

{{Infobox organization

| name = FORCE11

| image = Logo horizontal small.png

| size =

| caption = The Future of Scholarly Communication and e-Scholarship

| formation = {{start date and age|2011}}

| type = Nonprofit organization

| tax_id = 46-3994190

| focus = Scholarly communication

| headquarters = San Diego

| language = English

| leader_title = Board Chair

| leader_name = [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56217795 Todd A. Carpenter]

| membership = 3,471 (June 2011)

| subsidiaries = Force11 Scholarly Communication Institute (FSCI)

| affiliations =

| website = {{URL|https://www.force11.org|force11.org}}

}}

FORCE11 is an international coalition of researchers, librarians, publishers and research funders working to reform or enhance the research publishing and communication system. Initiated in 2011 as a community of interest on scholarly communication, FORCE11 is a registered 501(c)(3) organization based in the United States but with members and partners around the world. Key activities include an annual conference, the Scholarly Communications Institute and a range of working groups.

History

FORCE11 grew out of the FORC Workshop held in Dagstuhl, Germany in August 2011.{{Cite journal|last=Neylon|first=Cameron|date=2018-04-05|title=Social infrastructures in research communication: a personal view of the FORCE11 story|journal=Insights: The UKSG Journal|language=en|volume=31|doi=10.1629/uksg.404|issn=2048-7754|doi-access=free|hdl=20.500.11937/67101|hdl-access=free}} This meeting resulted in the collaborative creation of a white paper{{Cite web|url=https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&pid=sites&srcid=ZGVmYXVsdGRvbWFpbnxmdXR1cmVvZnJlc2VhcmNoY29tbXVuaWNhdGlvbnN8Z3g6M2FhNTMyOWRiZjk5NGFmNg|title=Force11 White Paper: Improving The Future of Research Communications and e-Scholarship|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=}} which summarized the problems of scholarly communication and proposed a vision to address them.

Activities

Through various working groups FORCE11 has undertaken a range of activities to improve the standards, interoperability and functionality of digital research communications and developed various statements on principles and policies for best practice. These include:

  • FAIR Data Principles: The development of a set of principles based on making data Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable (FAIR){{Cite web|url=https://www.go-fair.org/fair-principles/|title=FAIR Principles|website=GO FAIR|language=en-US|access-date=2019-08-08}}
  • Research Resource Identification Initiative (RRID): supporting new guidelines and identifiers in biomedical publications{{Cite web|url=https://scicrunch.org/resources|title=RRID {{!}} Welcome...|website=scicrunch.org|access-date=2019-08-08}}
  • Joint Declaration of Data Citation Principles (JDDCP): intended to help achieve widespread, uniform human and machine accessibility of deposited data through data citation{{Cite journal|last=Clark|first=Tim|last2=Taylor|first2=Mike|last3=Smith|first3=Arthur|last4=Sacchi|first4=Simone|last5=Rauber|first5=Andreas|last6=Proell|first6=Stefan|last7=Nurnberger|first7=Amy|last8=Nielsen|first8=Lars Holm|last9=Lin|first9=Jennifer|date=2015-05-27|title=Achieving human and machine accessibility of cited data in scholarly publications|journal=PeerJ Computer Science|language=en|volume=1|pages=e1|doi=10.7717/peerj-cs.1|pmid=26167542|pmc=4498574|issn=2376-5992|doi-access=free}}
  • Software citation principles{{cite journal |last1=Smith |first1=Arfon M. |last2=Katz |first2=Daniel S. |last3=Niemeyer |first3=Kyle E. |last4=FORCE11 Software Citation Working Group |title=Software citation principles |journal=PeerJ Computer Science |date=19 September 2016 |volume=2 |pages=e86 |doi=10.7717/peerj-cs.86 |url=https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.86 |language=en |issn=2376-5992|doi-access=free |hdl=20.500.11820/84ff1e9d-4edf-4d7b-a7b2-5722e154fbc6 |hdl-access=free }}

See also

References