:Goat Canyon Trestle

{{short description|Historic wooden railway bridge in southern California, United States}}

{{Use American English|date=January 2025}}

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{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2018}}

{{Infobox bridge

| name = Goat Canyon Trestle

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| image = Goat Canyon.jpg

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| caption = Trestle as seen from the southeast in 2016

| coordinates = {{Coord|32|43|45|N|116|11|00|W|type:landmark_scale:500|display=title,inline}}

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| crosses = Goat Canyon

| locale = Anza-Borrego Desert State Park{{cite news |last = Cowan |first = Ernie |date = May 2, 2004 |title = World's largest wooden trestle in nearby state park |url = http://www.nctimes.com/articles/2004/05/02/special_reports/travel/19_10_265_1_04.txt |work = North County Times |location = San Diego County |access-date = February 15, 2018 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080704090214/http://www.nctimes.com/articles/2004/05/02/special_reports/travel/19_10_265_1_04.txt |archive-date = July 4, 2008 |url-status = bot: unknown }}{{cite news |last = Japenga |first = Ann |date = March 30, 2004 |title = Rail renegades |url = http://www.latimes.com/la-os-rail30mar30-story.html |work = Los Angeles Times |access-date = February 15, 2018 }}

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| other_name = Goat Canyon Railroad Trestle{{cite journal |last1=Robbins |first1=Christine |editor1-last=Engstrand |editor1-first=Iris W. |editor2-last=McClain |editor2-first=Molly |editor3-last=Strathman |editor3-first=Theodore |editor4-last=Miller |editor4-first=David |date=Winter 2016 |title=The Bridges of San Diego County: The Art of Civil Engineering |url=http://sandiegohistory.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/Vol62_Winter2016.pdf |journal=The Journal of San Diego History |volume=62 |issue=1 |pages=5–36 |issn=0022-4383 |access-date=7 September 2019 }}

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| owner = San Diego Metropolitan Transit System{{cite news |last = Stewart |first = Joshua |date = June 9, 2016 |title = Border rail line to connect U.S., Mexico |url = http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/business/sdut-desert-line-gets-new-operator-repairs-starting-2016jun09-story.html |work = San Diego Union-Tribune |access-date = February 15, 2018 }}

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| heritage = San Diego Historic Civil Engineering Landmark{{cite news |last=Amezcua |first=Carlos |date=15 November 2018 |title=SD&A Centennial celebration airs on San Diego's KUSI |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ADOilBOV8qY&t=364|work=KUSI News |location=San Diego |access-date=7 September 2019 }}
{{cite news |last=Jennewein |first=Chris |date=9 May 2014 |title=Reopening Cross-Border Rail Line Gets South County Support |url=https://timesofsandiego.com/business/2014/05/09/reopening-cross-border-rail-line-gets-south-county-support/ |work=Times of San Diego |access-date=7 September 2019 |quote=It includes the 186-foot-tall, 630-mile-long Goat Canyon Trestle, a historic Civil Engineering Landmark. }}
{{cite magazine |last=McCarthy |first=Eric |date=August 2016 |title=Flying into Writing |url=https://issuu.com/inflightusa/docs/in_flight_usa_august_2016/18 |magazine=In Flight USA |location=San Mateo, California |access-date=7 September 2019 |quote=About three quarters of the way through the gorge is the Goat Canyon Trestle, a massive trestle bridge that, at 186 feet tall and 630 feet long, was in its day, the tallest wooden structure in daily use. It became a Historic Civil Engineering Landmark in 1986. }}

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| length = {{Convert|597|-|750{{cite news |last = Rangel |first = Alexis |date = August 12, 2013 |title = San Diego & Arizona Eastern Railway, the 'Impossible Railroad,' |url = http://www.elcentrochamber.org/news/details/home-news-local-news-san-diego-arizona-eastern-railway-the-impossible-railroad |work = Imperial Valley Press |publisher = El Centro Chamber of Commerce |location = El Centro, California |access-date = February 16, 2018 }}|ft|m|abbr=on}}

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| begin = 1932{{cite news |last = Bell |first = Diane |date = April 19, 2017 |title = Science Channel spotlights marvel in San Diego's back yard |url = http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/columnists/diane-bell/sd-me-bell-20170420-story.html |work = San Diego Union Tribune |access-date = February 15, 2018 }}

| complete = 1933{{cite news |author = The Canyoneers |date = July 19, 2017 |title = Get close but not too close to Carrizo Gorge trestle |url = https://www.sandiegoreader.com/news/2017/jul/19/roam-get-close-not-too-close-carrizo-gorge-trestle/# |work = San Diego Reader |access-date = January 15, 2018 }}

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| replaces = Tunnel number 15

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Goat Canyon Trestle is a wooden trestle in San Diego County, California. At a length of {{convert|597|-|750|ft}}, it is the world's largest all-wood trestle.{{cite book | author = Sarah Baxter | date = 22 June 2017 | title = History of the World in 500 Railway Journeys | publisher = Aurum Press | pages = 378 | isbn = 978-1-78131-678-8 | oclc = 1010740115 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=vBazDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA378}}
{{cite book | author = Joe Yogerst | date = 2019 | title = 100 Parks, 5,000 Ideas: Where to Go, When to Go, What to See, What to Do | publisher = National Geographic Books | pages = 241– | isbn = 978-1-4262-2010-4 | oclc = 1035427182 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=fN6DDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA241}}
Goat Canyon Trestle was built in 1933 as part of the San Diego and Arizona Eastern Railway, after one of the many tunnels through the Carrizo Gorge collapsed. The railway had been called the "impossible railroad" upon its 1919 completion. It ran through Baja California and eastern San Diego County before ending in Imperial Valley. The trestle was made of wood, rather than metal, due to temperature fluctuations in the Carrizo Gorge. By 2008, most rail traffic stopped using the trestle.{{cite book|author1=Jerry Schad|author2=Scott Turner|title=Afoot and Afield: San Diego County: 282 Spectacular Outings Along the Coast, Foothills, Mountains, and Desert|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GXDIDgAAQBAJ&pg=PT1020|date=February 20, 2017|publisher=Wilderness Press|isbn=978-0-89997-802-4|page=1020}}

Background

Under the direction of John D. Spreckels, construction of the San Diego and Arizona Eastern Railroad began in 1907. It was backed by Edward Henry Harriman at the urging of President Theodore Roosevelt.{{cite web |url = https://www.psrm.org/about-us/sda/ |title = San Diego’s 'Impossible Railroad' |last = Dodge |first = Richard V. |date = June 29, 1956 |journal = Dispatcher |publisher = Railway Historical Society of San Diego |access-date = February 15, 2018 }}{{cite news |last = Beck |first = Darrell |date = December 1, 2011 |title = On Memory's Back Trail: The Impossible Railroad |url = http://ramonajournal.com/on-memorys-back-trail-the-impossible-railroad-p3872-209.htm |work = Ramona Home Journal |location = Ramona, California |access-date = February 15, 2018 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180218024048/http://ramonajournal.com/on-memorys-back-trail-the-impossible-railroad-p3872-209.htm |archive-date = February 18, 2018 |url-status = dead }} Engineers called the route "impossible" as it crossed the Colorado Desert and through the Jacumba Mountains.{{cite book|author=Jack Scheffler Innis|title=San Diego Legends: The Events, People, and Places that Made History|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yZEBF_3ZOA0C&pg=PA233|year=2004|publisher=Sunbelt Publications, Inc.|isbn=978-0-932653-64-2|pages=233–236}} In 1919, the railroad was completed, connecting San Diego with the Imperial Valley, by way of Mexico. Before the construction of the railroad, the only rail connection to San Diego was from the north, via Los Angeles, which was only completed in the late 19th century.{{cite news |last = Carrico |first = Richard L. |date = January 23, 2011 |title = Book Review: Book on 'impossible railroad' well done |url = https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/sdut-book-review-book-on-impossible-railroad-well-done-2011jan23-story.html |work = San Diego Union-Tribune |access-date = February 17, 2018 }}
{{cite journal |last1=Eddy |first1=Lucinda |date=Summer 1995 |title=Visions of Paradise |url=http://sandiegohistory.org/journal/1995/july/ch10photo/ |journal=San Diego Historical Society Quarterly |volume=41 |issue=3 |access-date=March 18, 2018 }}
{{cite journal |last1 = Price |first1 = James N. |editor-last1 = Scharf |editor-first1 = Thomas L. |date = April 1988 |title = The Railroad Stations of San Diego County |url = https://www.sandiegohistory.org/journal/1988/april/railroad-6/images/page131.jpg/ |journal = The Journal of San Diego History |volume = 34 |issue = 2 |pages = 123–135 |access-date = February 17, 2018 }} The new railway provided a connection to the Southern Pacific Railroad, instead of going north on the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway.{{cite book|author=Joseph P. Schwieterman|title=When the Railroad Leaves Town: American Communities in the Age of Rail Line Abandonment|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kzk_m4P9Y6kC&pg=PA36|year=2004|publisher=Truman State Univ Press|isbn=978-1-931112-14-7|pages=36–38}}
{{cite book|author=Richard J. Orsi|title=Sunset Limited: The Southern Pacific Railroad and the Development of the American West, 1850-1930|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6acwDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA40|date=February 6, 2007|publisher=Univ of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-25164-9|page=40}}
At the opening of the railway, and prior to the construction of the Goat Canyon Trestle, the most significant bridge on the route was the Campo Creek Viaduct, which is {{convert|600|ft|m}} long and {{convert|200|ft|m}} high above the ground.{{cite book |title = The Station Agent: Official Publication of the Order of Railroad Station Agents |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=dEVZAAAAYAAJ&pg=RA9-PA37 |year = 1920 |publisher = Order of Railroad Station Agents |page = 9 }}
{{cite book |first = Clarence Alan |last = McGrew |title = City of San Diego and San Diego County: The Birthplace of California |url = https://archive.org/details/citysandiegoand00socigoog |year = 1922 |publisher = American Historical Society |page = [https://archive.org/details/citysandiegoand00socigoog/page/n210 172] }}
{{cite book|title=Earth Mover and Road Builder ...|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aQY0AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA6|year=1920|publisher=Traffic Service Corporation|page=6}}
{{cite news |last=Randall |first=Laura |date=June 30, 2016 |title=In Campo, California's Old West roots remain |url=https://www.stripes.com/travel/in-campo-california-s-old-west-roots-remain-1.417019 |work=Stars And Stripes |agency=Washington Post |access-date=March 20, 2018 }}

File:Tunnel 15 North.jpg of collapsed Tunnel 15]]

The San Diego and Arizona Railway experienced a series of difficulties, including collapsed tunnels and rock slides, which led to the periodic closure of the railroad. One such difficulty was the collapse of Tunnel 15 in March 1932; it had been caused by an earthquake.{{cite web |url = http://theabf.org/goat-canyon-trestle-viewpoint-mortero-palms |title = Goat Canyon Trestle Viewpoint Via Mortero Palms |author = |publisher = Anza Borrego Foundation |quote = Goat Canyon trestle was built in 1932 after an earthquake collapsed one of the tunnels of the Carrizo Gorge section of the San Diego and Arizona Railway. |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180217202843/http://theabf.org/goat-canyon-trestle-viewpoint-mortero-palms |archive-date = February 17, 2018 |url-status = dead }}
{{cite web |url = https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/photo/the-massive-goat-canyon-trestle-brilliantly-royalty-free-image/870324790 |title = The Massive Goat Canyon Trestle – Brilliantly Illuminated by a Nearly Full Moon |first = Kevin |last = Key |publisher = Getty Images |access-date = February 16, 2018 }}
Its remnants can still be seen today.{{cite book |first1 = Phillip T. |last1 = Farquharson |first2 = David M. |last2 = Bloom |first3 = Carole L. |last3 = Ziegler |title = Geology and History of Southeastern San Diego County, California: San Diego Association of Geologists for 2005 and 2006 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=PVtOAQAAIAAJ |year = 2006 |publisher = San Diego Association of Geologists |isbn = 978-0-916251-78-9 |page = 85 }}

History

Designed by Chief Engineer of the San Diego and Arizona Railroad, Carl Eichenlaub, it was built to common standard drawing CS-33 standards.{{cite archive |first=Eichenlaub |last=Carl |item =SD&A# V-2/13 |item-url = |type =map |item-id = |date = |page= |pages= |fonds = |series = |file = |box= |collection =San Diego & Arizona |collection-url = |repository =Southwest Railway Library |institution =Pacific Southwest Railway Museum |location =Campo, California |oclc= |accession= |ref=}} The trestle was built in response to the collapse of Tunnel 15.{{cite interview |last = Angel |first = Milton |interviewer = Heather Thomson |title = 240 Years of Ranching: Historical Research, Field Surveys, Oral Interviews, Significance Criteria, and Management Recommendations for Ranching Districts and Sites in the San Diego Region |url = http://sohosandiego.org/warners/images/ranchinginterviews.pdf |publisher = Save our Heritage Organization |location = San Diego |date = July 30, 2001 |access-date = February 16, 2018 }}
{{cite book |first = Charles M. |last = O'Herin |title = Prototypes for Modelers: Vol. 1, San Diego & Arizona Railway |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=0Y0QVSfY8YgC&pg=PA55 |year = 2006 |publisher = Link Pen Publishing |isbn = 978-0-9776279-0-5 |page = 55 }}
{{cite web |url = http://www.sandiegogeologists.org/newsletters/2015-01_SDAG.pdf |title = SDAG Meeting Announcement |author = |date = January 2015 |publisher = San Diego Association of Geologists |access-date = February 17, 2018 }}
According to the original plans, the trestle would be {{convert|633|ft|m|adj=on}} long, and {{convert|186|ft|m|adj=on}} high.{{cite archive |author=San Diego and Arizona Railway |item =WO-1111 |item-url = |type =work order |item-id = |date = |page= |pages= |fonds = |series = |file = |box= |collection =San Diego & Arizona |collection-url = |repository =Southwest Railway Library |institution =Pacific Southwest Railway Museum |location =Campo, California |oclc= |accession= |ref=}} Construction began in 1932.{{cite journal |last1 = Robbins |first1 = Christine |date = January 2016 |title = The Bridges of San Diego County: The Art of Civil Engineering |url = http://www.sandiegohistory.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/V62_1Robbins.pdf |journal = The Journal of San Diego History |volume = 62 |issue = 1 |pages = 5–36 |issn = 0022-4383 |access-date = February 16, 2018 }} Sections of the trestle were assembled at the bottom of the canyon, then lifted into position. Redwood timber, the same type used for railroad ties along the rest of the route,{{cite book |first = Reena |last = Deutsch |title = San Diego and Arizona Railway: The Impossible Railroad |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=ydaG_FbAVDoC&pg=PT22 |year = 2011 |publisher = Arcadia Publishing |isbn = 978-1-4396-4047-0 |pages = 22 178 }} was utilized because Carrizo Gorge's considerable temperature fluctuations could have led to metal fatigue in a steel bridge. To resist Goat Canyon's high winds, it was built with a 14° curve.{{cite serial |title = Meet the Most Dangerous Wooden Railroad |url = https://www.sciencechannel.com/tv-shows/mysteries-of-the-abandoned/videos/meet-the-most-dangerous-wooden-railroad |series = Mysteries of the Abandoned |network = Science Channel |date = 2017 }} Additionally, the bridge was built without nails. Construction was completed by 1933, leading to a realignment of the railroad route. For fire suppression, a tank car was located near tunnel 16.{{cite web |url=https://www.sdmts.com/sites/default/files/2017-4-18.sdae_final_pkg_4.pdf |title=Attachment A: Desert Line - Rolling Stock Inventory |author=Pacific Southwest Railway Museum volunteers |date=March 2016 |website=San Diego & Arizona Eastern Railway Company |publisher=San Diego Metropolitan Transit System |access-date=April 11, 2018 }}
{{cite web |url=https://www.summitpost.org/carrizo-gorge-wilderness-and-goat-canyon-trestle/513153 |title=Carrizo Gorge Wilderness and Goat Canyon Trestle |author= |date=February 16, 2012 |website=Summitpost.org |access-date=April 11, 2018 }}
{{cite web |url=https://authors.library.caltech.edu/25058/2/swhikes/carizo.htm |title=Hike K16. Carrizo Gorge |last=Brennen |first=Christopher Earls |date=February 10, 2001 |website=Adventure Hikes and Canyoneering in the Southwest |publisher=Caltech |access-date=April 11, 2018 |archive-date=July 30, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140730234452/http://authors.library.caltech.edu/25058/2/swhikes/carizo.htm |url-status=dead }}
{{cite archive |first= |last= |item =SD&A H-285 |item-url = |type =map |item-id = |date = |page= |pages= |fonds = |series = |file = |box= |collection =San Diego & Arizona |collection-url = |repository =Southwest Railway Library |institution =Pacific Southwest Railway Museum |location =Campo, California |oclc= |accession= |ref=}}

File:Goat Canyon Trestle 2 of 8.jpg

After World War II, the San Diego and Arizona Eastern Railway was impacted by increased automobile travel spurred by state investment in a highway system which could operate at a loss.{{cite report |author=Pamela Daly |date=November 2015 |title=Draft Historic Resource Technical Report For the Chollas Creek Multi-Use Path To Bayshore Bikeway Project, San Diego, California |url=https://www.sandiego.gov/sites/default/files/drafthistoricalreport_1.pdf |publisher=City of San Diego |page=17 |access-date=April 10, 2018 }}
{{cite web |url=http://sdrm.info/history/sda/spbulletin/1957.html |title=Southern Pacific Bulletin 1957 |author= |date=December 5, 2000 |publisher=Pacific Southwest Railway Museum Association |access-date=April 10, 2018 |quote=Let's imagine we are boarding a train for a ride over this amazing route in spring when the country is at its best. It will be a freight train, because all through passenger service was abandoned in January, 1951. Fast highways drained away the passenger traffic. }}
In 1951, scheduled passenger service over the trestle ended.{{cite book|title=Journal of the Senate, Legislature of the State of California|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7VpKAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA209|year=1953|publisher=California State Print. Office|page=209}} Intermittent freight traffic continued when the railroad was not closed due to damage. In 1976, Hurricane Kathleen damaged the trestle, as well as the rest of the line; repairs were not completed until 1981.{{cite book |title = Pacific Rail News |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=W7dnAAAAIAAJ |year = 1995 |publisher = Interurbans Publications |page = 44 }} Use of the railroad ended again in 1983 due to collapsed tunnels.{{cite news |last = Ristine |first = Jeff |date = December 7, 2003 |title = Lakeside company hopes to move first freight by end of January |url = http://legacy.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/metro/20031207-9999_1m7carrizo.html |work = San Diego Union-Tribune |access-date = February 16, 2018 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180217202755/http://legacy.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/metro/20031207-9999_1m7carrizo.html |archive-date = February 17, 2018 |url-status = dead }}
{{cite book|author1=Lowell Lindsay|author2=Diana Lindsay|title=Anza Borrego Desert Region: Your Complete Guide to the State Park and Adjacent Areas of the Western Colorado Desert|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4PorDgAAQBAJ&pg=PT388|date=October 10, 2017|publisher=Wilderness Press|isbn=978-0-89997-780-5|page=388}}
In 1999, Huell Howser visited the trestle and filmed an episode about it for the public television series California's Gold.{{cite web |url = https://blogs.chapman.edu/huell-howser-archives/1999/01/08/trestle-californias-gold-1006/ |title = Trestle- California’s Gold (1006) |author = |date = January 8, 1999 |website = Huell Howser Archives |publisher = Chapman University |access-date = February 15, 2018 }} Restoration of the railway did not resume until 2003. During the 2003 Cedar Fire, crews working on the railway repairs assisted the California Department of Forestry by extinguishing fires set by arsonists along the railroad tracks.{{cite web |url = http://www.roadtripamerica.com/places/deanza.htm |title = The 'Impossible' Goat Canyon Trestle |author = |date = November 2003 |website = Roadtrip America |publisher = Flattop Productions, Inc. |access-date = February 16, 2018 }}

The Carrizo Gorge Railway resumed service on the line after repairs were completed in 2004. Pacific Southwest Railway Museum provided trips on the railroad from Campo. In 2008, the Desert line, which includes track north of Mexico including Carrizo Gorge closed indefinitely for repairs, ending revenue rail usage of the trestle.{{cite news |last=Dibble |first=Sandra |date=February 11, 2013 |title=Rebuilding historic U.S.-Mexico rail link |url=http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/border-baja-california/sdut-tijuana-san-diego-railroad-tracks-2013feb11-htmlstory.html |work=San Diego Union Tribune |access-date=March 16, 2018 |quote=The last operator, Lakeside-based Carrizo Gorge Railway, was able to re-establish limited service in 2004. Those operations stopped in 2008 after the San Diego Metropolitan Transit System, which owns the Desert Line, raised concerns about its safety and demanded repairs that Carrizo Gorge could not afford. }} In early 2017, tunnel Number 6 near the trestle collapsed, and the route was obstructed.{{cite news |last = Hangrove |first = Dorian |date = February 3, 2017 |title = MTS responds to Baja Rail charges |url = https://www.sandiegoreader.com/news/2017/feb/03/ticker-mts-responds-baja-rail-charges/# |work = San Diego Reader |access-date = February 17, 2018 }} In January 2018, Baja California Railroad assessed the line hoping to repair it to allow it to return to operation,{{cite news|last1=Smith|first1=Joshua Emerson|title=Will century-old Impossible Railroad finally thrive, delivering billions in economic activity?|url=http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/transportation/sd-me-desert-line-20171221-story.html|access-date=March 15, 2018|work=San Diego Union-Tribune|date=January 15, 2018}} but efforts to repair the line had been abandoned by 2021.{{cite news |last=Smith |first=James Emerson |date=13 November 2021 |title=San Diego MTS determined to rehab ‘Impossible Railroad’ despite latest setback in the desert |url=https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/transportation/story/2021-11-13/mts-desert-line-rehab |work=San Diego Union-Tribune |location= |access-date=13 November 2021}} The trestle remains a popular destination for hikers.{{cite news |last = Baran |first = Robert |date = May 29, 2010 |title = Goat Canyon Trestle Trek |url = https://www.sandiegoreader.com/news/2010/may/29/goat-canyon-trestle-trek/ |work = San Diego Reader |access-date = February 15, 2018 }}{{cite book |first = Tony |last = Huegel |title = California Desert Byways: 68 of California's Best Backcountry Drives |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=1V3AI4lkWysC&pg=PA168 |year = 2006 |publisher = Wilderness Press |isbn = 978-0-89997-413-2 |page = 168 }}
{{cite book |first1 = Lowell |last1 = Lindsay |first2 = Diana |last2 = Lindsay |title = Anza Borrego Desert Region: Your Complete Guide to the State Park and Adjacent Areas of the Western Colorado Desert |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=4PorDgAAQBAJ&pg=PT437 |year = 2017 |publisher = Wilderness Press |isbn = 978-0-89997-780-5 |page = 437 }}
{{cite web |url = https://www.alltrails.com/trail/us/california/goat-canyon-trestle-bridge-via-carrizo-gorge-road |title = Goat Canyon Trestle Bridge via Carrizo Gorge Road |author = |date = September 2010 |website = Alltrails.com |access-date = February 15, 2018 }}

Surrounding environment

{{main|Goat Canyon (Carrizo Gorge)}}

Goat Canyon is a valley in San Diego County, California.{{cite web |url=https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=138:3:0::NO:3:P3_FID,P3_TITLE:242757,Goat%20Canyon |title=Goat Canyon |author= |date=January 19, 1981 |website=Geographic Names Information System |publisher=United States Geological Survey |access-date=March 28, 2018 |archive-date=March 30, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180330080122/https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=138:3:0::NO:3:P3_FID,P3_TITLE:242757,Goat%20Canyon |url-status=dead }} One feature of the canyon is a dry waterfall.{{cite news |last=Baran |first=Robert |date=May 29, 2010 |title=Goat Canyon Trestle Trek |url=https://www.sandiegoreader.com/news/2010/may/29/goat-canyon-trestle-trek/# |work=San Diego Reader |access-date=March 28, 2010 }} The land that forms the canyon is crystalline basement.{{cite book|author=James R. Evans|title=Landslides in Crystalline Basement Terrain: Annual Field Trip 1988|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=P7oSAQAAIAAJ|year=1988|publisher=San Diego Association of Geologists}} Since at least the 1970s, there has been a population of bighorn sheep, living near the trestle.{{cite news |last = Raftery |first = Miriam |date = March 17, 2014 |title = Experts Voice Alarm Over Survival of Local Bighorn Sheep |url = https://www.eastcountymagazine.org/experts-voice-alarm-over-survival-local-bighorn-sheep |work = East County Magazine |publisher = Heartland Coalition |location = La Mesa, California |access-date = February 16, 2018 }} Another endangered species in the area of the trestle is the Bell's vireo, a songbird.{{cite web |url = https://eplanning.blm.gov/epl-front-office/projects/lup/71564/95316/115275/Eastern_San_Diego_County_RMP_ROD.pdf |title = Eastern San Diego County Resource Management Plan and Record of Decision |author = |date = October 2008 |website = El Centro Field Office |publisher = Bureau of Land Management |access-date = February 16, 2018 |archive-date = January 30, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190130093312/https://eplanning.blm.gov/epl-front-office/projects/lup/71564/95316/115275/Eastern_San_Diego_County_RMP_ROD.pdf |url-status = dead }} During a desert bloom, which occurred in 2017, monkey flowers were observed flowering in the canyon.{{cite news |last=Brandis |first=Jack |date=April 6, 2017 |title=Weekend Driver: Flowergeddon |url=http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/cars/sd-ad-au-0331-weekenddriver-desertblooms-20170331-story.html |work=San Diego Union-Tribune |access-date=March 28, 2018 }}

Replicas

The San Diego Model Railroad Museum hosts a HO scale replica of the trestle.{{cite book |first = P. R. |last = Griswold |title = Railroads of California: Seeing the State by Rail |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=iD9aa7Hh2eMC&pg=PA32 |year = 1992 |publisher = American Traveler Press |isbn = 978-1-55838-121-6 |page = 32 }} HO Scale is 1:87 scale.{{cite book|author=Kent J. Johnson|title=Basic Model Railroading: Getting Started in the Hobby|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4633V-K0ZQcC&pg=PA6|year=1998|publisher=Kalmbach Publishing, Co.|isbn=978-0-89024-334-3|page=6}} It stands {{convert|6|ft|m|spell=in}} off the floor{{cite magazine |title = Americana |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=H4gKAQAAMAAJ |year = 1990 |magazine = Americana Magazine |page = 57 }} is {{convert|10|ft|m}} tall in total.{{cite web |url = http://lifestylemags.com/2013/09/07/all-aboard-san-diegos-railroad-museum/ |title = All Aboard San Diego’s Railroad Museum |author = |date = September 7, 2013 |website = Coronado Lifestyles |publisher = Coronado Lifestyle Magazine |access-date = February 17, 2018 |quote = There’s even a 10-foot-high model of the Goat Canyon Trestle that crosses over the Carrizo Gorge. }}
{{cite magazine |last = Radcliff |first = Chris |date = May 28, 2007 |title = Geeky Places To Take Your Kids: San Diego |url = https://www.wired.com/2007/05/geeky-places-to/ |magazine = Wired |publisher = Condé Nast Publications |access-date = February 17, 2018 }}
It is older than the museum itself, having been built in 1941.{{cite magazine |last = Voss |first = Paul |last2 = Schaumberg |first2 = William C. |date = March 2001 |title = 20 years of the San Diego Model R.R. Museum |url = http://www.sdmrra.org/RMC_0301/RMC-text.html |magazine = Railroad Model Craftsman |publisher = White River Productions |access-date = February 17, 2018 |archive-date = February 18, 2018 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180218090733/http://www.sdmrra.org/RMC_0301/RMC-text.html |url-status = dead }} The museum also contains a smaller N scale (1:160) replica of the trestle, based on an 1855 surveyed route.{{cite web |url = http://sdsons.org/mis%20docs/pdl.html |title = Pacific Desert Line |author = |date = January 8, 2018 |publisher = San Diego Society of N Scale |access-date = January 17, 2018 |quote = Parts of our layouts coincide, and as a result, the museum now has two versions of the Goat Canyon Trestle. |archive-date = September 29, 2018 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180929214017/http://www.sdsons.org/mis%20docs/pdl.html |url-status = dead }}
{{cite book |first = Fay |last = Crevoshay |title = A Parent's Guide to San Diego and Baja California |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=bksMiKwLWTsC |year = 2003 |publisher = Mars Publishing, Incorporated |isbn = 978-1-931199-28-5 |page = 32 }}

See also

{{Portal|Railways|California}}

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References

{{reflist}}

Further reading

{{Commons category|Goat Canyon Trestle}}

  • {{cite book |last = Dodge |first = Roger V |date = 1960 |title = Rails of the Silver Gate: The Spreckels San Diego Empire |publisher = Golden West Books |isbn = 0870950193 }}
  • {{cite book |last = Hanft |first = Robert M |date = 1984 |title = San Diego & Arizona: The Impossible Railroad |publisher = Trans-Anglo Books |location=Glendale, California |isbn=0870460714 |oclc=10924851 }}
  • {{cite journal |last1=Wilson |first1=John A |date=Fall 1994 |title=Formidable Places: Building a Railroad in the Carriso Gorge |journal=Journal of San Diego History |volume=40 |pages=179–197 }}