:Gordon Back

{{Short description|Welsh pianist}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}

Gordon Back (born c.1950) is a Welsh pianist, teacher and music administrator, best known for his association with the violinist Yehudi Menuhin and the Menuhin Competition, of which he has been Artistic Director since 2002.{{cite web|url=http://www.gordonback.com/biography.html|title=Biography|website=Gordon Back official website|access-date=30 April 2016}}

Back was born in Wales and educated at Neath Boys' Grammar School, and played with the Glamorgan Youth Orchestra. He studied at the Royal Northern College of Music in Manchester, and obtained a Lady Grace James Scholarship, as a result of which he studied in Italy under Guido Agosti and Sergio Lorenzi. In 1978, he made his name internationally by playing at the Alice Tully Hall in New York City alongside Dong-Suk Kang,{{cite web|url=http://www.gsmd.ac.uk/music/staff/teaching_staff/department/4-department-of-keyboard-studies/212-gordon-back/ |title=Gordon Back FGS|website=Guildhall School of Music|access-date=30 April 2016}} and has since been an official accompanist at the Tchaikovsky Competition and the Carl Flesch Violin Competition, among others.{{cite web|url=http://www.violinist.com/blog/laurie/20142/15534/|title=Gordon Back and the History of the Menuhin Competition|author=Laurie Niles|website=Violinist.Com|access-date=30 April 2016}} Having accompanied artists such as Yo Yo Ma, Emma Johnson and Sarah Chang, he was appointed head of the Department of Accompaniment at London's Guildhall School of Music in 1980, and became a fellow in 1984.

Gordon Back met Menuhin in the 1970s when he accompanied some of the violinist's master classes, and was official accompanist at the first Menuhin Competition in 1983. Following Menuhin's death in 1999, he began taking the competition further afield, to Norway, China and the United States among other locations. He describes it as "as much a festival as a competition".{{cite web|url=http://www.spectator.co.uk/2014/03/does-it-matter-than-no-british-youngster-passed-the-menuhin-test/|title=Menuhin is the world's toughest violin competition. Why is it packed with Asians, and no Brits?|author=Damian Thompson|website=The Spectator|access-date=30 April 2016}} In 2016 he appeared in a BBC television documentary, "Who's Yehudi?", to mark the centenary of Menuhin's birth.{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/latestnews/2016/yehudi-menuhin|title=BBC Four celebrates 100th anniversary of Yehudi Menuhin|website=BBC|access-date=30 April 2016}} In response to observations about the predominance of Asian competitors in recent competitions, Back says, "Musicians who studied in America with some of the world's best professors go back to Asia to teach because the fees are good and they're respected."{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/classical/features/where-has-the-british-classical-music-talent-gone-9150300.html|title=Where has the British classical music talent gone?|author=Jessica Duchen|author-link=Jessica Duchen |website=Independent|access-date=30 April 2016}}

In 2013, following the death of Gareth Walters, Back became artistic director of the Gower Festival.{{cite web|url=http://www.gowerfestival.org/artistic-director.html|title=Gordon Back: Artistic Director|website=Gower Festival|access-date=30 April 2016}}