:HMS Cadmus (J230)

{{short description|Algerine-class minesweeper}}

{{Other ships|HMS Cadmus}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2021}}

{{Use British English|date=September 2021}}

{{Infobox ship begin}}

{{Infobox ship image

|Ship image=File:HMS Cadmus FL7382.jpg

|Ship caption= HMS Cadmus (J230)

}}

{{Infobox ship career

|Ship country=United Kingdom

|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|United Kingdom|naval}}

|Ship name= Cadmus

|Ship namesake= Cadmus

|Ship ordered= 15 November 1940

|Ship awarded=

|Ship builder=Harland & Wolff, Belfast

|Ship laid down=21 July 1941

|Ship launched=27 May 1942

|Ship christened=

|Ship acquired=

|Ship commissioned=9 September 1942

|Ship recommissioned=

|Ship decommissioned= July 1946

|Ship in service=

|Ship out of service=

|Ship renamed=

|Ship reclassified=M230, 1949

|Ship refit=

|Ship captured=

|Ship struck=

|Ship reinstated=

|Ship fate=Sold to the Belgium, 1950

|Ship homeport=

|Ship nickname=

|Ship honours=

|Ship identification=

Pennant number: J230

}}

{{Infobox ship career

|Hide header=title

|Ship country=Belgium

|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|Belgium|naval}}

|Ship name= Georges Lecointe

|Ship namesake= Georges Lecointe

|Ship acquired=1950

|Ship commissioned=31 January 1950

|Ship recommissioned=

|Ship decommissioned=1959

|Ship in service=

|Ship out of service=

|Ship renamed=

|Ship reclassified=

|Ship identification=*Callsign: ORJB

  • {{ICS|Oscar}}{{ICS|Romeo}}{{ICS|Juliet}}{{ICS|Bravo}}
  • Pennant number: M901

|Ship refit=

|Ship captured=

|Ship struck=24 April 1960

|Ship reinstated=

|Ship fate=Scrapped, April 1960

|Ship motto=

|Ship homeport=

|Ship badge=

}}

{{Infobox ship characteristics

|Ship class={{sclass|Algerine|minesweeper}}

|Ship displacement=*{{convert|850|LT|t|0|abbr=on}} (standard)

  • {{convert|1125|LT|t|0|abbr=on}} (deep)

|Ship length={{convert|225|ft|m|abbr=on}} o/a

|Ship beam={{convert|35|ft|6|in|m|abbr=on}}

|Ship draught={{convert|11|ft|6|in|m|abbr=on}}

|Ship depth=

|Ship hold depth=

|Ship power=*2 × Admiralty 3-drum boilers

  • {{convert|2000|ihp|abbr=on|lk=in}}

|Ship propulsion=*2 shafts

|Ship speed={{convert|16.5|kn|lk=in}}

|Ship range={{convert|5000|nmi|lk=in|abbr=on}} at {{convert|10|kn}}

|Ship complement=85

|Ship sensors=

|Ship EW=

|Ship armament=*1 × QF 4 inch Mk V naval gun

}}

HMS Cadmus (J230) was a steam turbine-powered {{sclass|Algerine|minesweeper}} during the Second World War. Launched in 1942 the ship survived the war and was sold to Belgium in 1950 as Georges Lecointe (M901).

Design and description

{{Main|Algerine-class minesweeper}}

The turbine-powered ships displaced {{convert|850|LT|t}} at standard load and {{convert|1125|LT|t}} at deep load. The ships measured {{convert|225|ft|m|1}} long overall with a beam of {{convert|35|ft|6|in|m|1}}. The turbine group had a draught of {{convert|11|ft|m|1}}. The ships' complement consisted of 85 officers and ratings.Lenton, p. 261

The ships had two Parsons geared steam turbines, each driving one shaft, using steam provided by two Admiralty three-drum boilers. The engines produced a total of {{convert|2000|ihp|lk=in}} and gave a maximum speed of {{convert|16.5|kn|lk=in}}. They carried a maximum of {{convert|660|LT|t|0}} of fuel oil that gave them a range of {{convert|5000|nmi|lk=in}} at {{convert|10|kn}}.

The Algerine class was armed with a QF 4 inch Mk V naval gun anti-aircraft gunChesneau, p. 65 and four twin-gun mounts for Oerlikon 20 mm cannon. The latter guns were in short supply when the first ships were being completed and they often got a proportion of single mounts. By 1944, single-barrel Bofors 40 mm mounts began replacing the twin 20 mm mounts on a one for one basis. All of the ships were fitted for four throwers and two rails for depth charges.

Construction and career

= Service in the Royal Navy =

The ship was ordered on 15 November 1940 at the Harland & Wolff at Belfast, Ireland. She was laid down on 21 July 1941 and launched on 27 May 1942. She was commissioned on 9 September 1942.{{Cite web|title=HMS Cadmus (J 230) of the Royal Navy - British Minesweeper of the Algerine class - Allied Warships of WWII|url=https://uboat.net/allies/warships/ship/3753.html|access-date=2021-09-07|website=uboat.net}}

= Service in the Belgian Navy =

Cadmus was renamed Georges Lecointe (after Belgian polar explorer Georges Lecointe) and was commissioned on 31 January 1950.{{Cite web|title=Lecointe|url=http://www.marinebelge.be/lecointe.html|access-date=2021-09-07|website=www.marinebelge.be}}

In 1959, she was decommissioned by the Navy and on 24 April 1960, she was sold to J. Desmedt Burcht Belgium. Her scrapping process started on 19 May.

References

{{Reflist|30em}}

Bibliography

  • {{cite book|title=Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946|editor1-last=Chesneau|editor1-first=Roger|publisher=Conway Maritime Press|location=Greenwich, UK|year=1980|isbn=0-85177-146-7}}
  • {{Cite Colledge2006}}
  • {{cite book |last=Elliott |first=Peter |title=Allied Escort Ships of World War II: A complete survey |year=1977 |publisher=Macdonald and Jane's|location=London |isbn=0-356-08401-9 }}
  • {{cite book|last=Lenton|first=H. T.|author-link=Henry Trevor Lenton|title=British & Empire Warships of the Second World War|publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, Maryland|year=1998|isbn=1-55750-048-7}}