:Joint decision trap
The joint decision trap was identified by the political scientist, Fritz W. Scharpf in a 1988 scholarly article, {{cite book |last= Scharpf|first= Fritz W.|title= The Joint-Decision Trap. Lessons From German Federalism and European Integration|year= 1988|series= Public Administration, Vol. 66, No. 2|pages= 239–78}} It is understood to be a situation in which there is a tendency for government decisions to be taken at the lowest common denominator in situations where the decision-makers have the ability to veto the proposals. It is a common challenge for federal governments such as Germany and the European Union.{{cite news|title=Who governs the environmental policy in the EU? A study of the process towards a common climate target|url=http://www.cicero.uio.no/publications/detail.aspx?publication_id=50&lang=NO|accessdate=7 November 2010|newspaper=Cicero|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719062423/http://www.cicero.uio.no/publications/detail.aspx?publication_id=50&lang=NO|archive-date=19 July 2011|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}
See also
References
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Further reading
- Peter F. Drucker; [http://hbswk.hbs.edu/archive/4208.html Harvard Business Review on Decision Making] (2001); {{ISBN|1-57851-557-2}}
- John S. Hammond; [http://www.pon.harvard.edu/shop/smart-choices-a-practical-guide-to-making-better-decisions/ Smart Choices: A Practical Guide to Making Better Decisions] (2002); {{ISBN|0-7679-0886-4}}
- Edward Russo, Paul J.H. Schoemaker; [https://books.google.com/books?id=5IhFAAAAYAAJ Decision Traps] (1990) {{ISBN|0-385-24835-0}}
- Paul J.H. Schoemaker; [https://www.amazon.com/Winning-Decisions-Getting-Right-First/dp/0385502257 Winning Decisions: Getting It Right the First Time] (2001); {{ISBN|0-7499-2285-0}}
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