:Karaiskakis Stadium

{{Short description|Football stadium in Piraeus, Attica, Greece}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2022}}

{{Infobox venue

| stadium_name = Karaiskakis Stadium

| nickname =

| fullname = Georgios Karaiskakis Stadium

| former names = Neo Phaliron Velodrome
(1895–1964)

| image = Karaiskakis Stadium Piraeus Olympiacos-Arsenal.jpg

| image_size = 300

| caption = The Karaiskakis Stadium during a 2009–10 UEFA Champions League match
UEFA {{rating|4|4}}{{Cite web |url=https://www.worldstadiumdatabase.com/list-of-uefa-category-4-stadiums.htm |title=List of UEFA Category 4 Stadiums |access-date=20 June 2019 |archive-date=2 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402072021/https://www.worldstadiumdatabase.com/list-of-uefa-category-4-stadiums.htm |url-status=live }}

| location = Piraeus, Attica, Greece

| coordinates = {{coord|37|56|46|N|23|39|52|E|type:landmark}}

| type = Stadium

| broke_ground =

| built = 1895

| opened = 1896

| renovated = 1964, 2004

| expanded =

| closed =

| demolished =

| owner = Hellenic Olympic Committee

| operator = Olympiacos

| scoreboard = LED

| surface = Hybrid grass

| construction_cost = 60,000,000

| architect =

  1. DECATHLON S.A
  2. Stelios Agiostratitis

| structural engineer =

| services engineer =

| general_contractor =

| project_manager =

| main_contractors =

| capacity = 33,334

| suites = 40

| record_attendance = 45,445
(Olympiacos vs AEK, 7 April 1965)

| dimensions = 120 x 80 m

| tenants = Olympiacos (1925–1984, 1989–1997, 2004–present)
Ethnikos Piraeus (1924–2000)
Greece national football team (1971–1976, 2004–2009, 2010–2017, 2024–present)
Greece women's national football team (2008–2017)

| publictransit = {{ric|Athens Metro}} {{ric|Athens Metro|M1}} {{stl|Athens Metro|Faliro}}
{{ric|Athens Tram}} {{ric|Athens Tram|T7}} SEF

}}

The Georgios Karaiskakis Stadium ({{langx|el|Στάδιο Γεώργιος Καραϊσκάκης}}), commonly referred to as the Karaiskakis Stadium ({{langx|el|Στάδιο Καραϊσκάκη}}, {{IPA|el|ˈstaðio karaiˈskaki|}}), is a football stadium in Piraeus, Attica, Greece, and the home ground of the Piraeus football club Olympiacos. It is named after Georgios Karaiskakis, a military commander and national hero of the Greek War of Independence, who was mortally wounded in the area.

With a capacity of 33,334{{cite web|url=https://www.olympiacos.org/gipedo-g-karaiskakis/|title=Stadium Georgios Karaiskakis|language=Greek|publisher=olympiacos.org|accessdate=10 March 2023}}{{cite web|url=http://www.stadia.gr/karaiskaki/karaiskaki-gr.html|title=Georgios Karaiskakis stadium|access-date=28 February 2023|archive-date=3 March 2005|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050303004159/http://www.stadia.gr/karaiskaki/karaiskaki-gr.html|url-status=live}} it is the largest football-specific stadium and the second largest football stadium in Greece overall.

The stadium hosted the 2023 UEFA Super Cup, since the original venue in Kazan had to be moved due to Russia's suspension from UEFA.{{Cite web |title=Δύο ευρωπαϊκοί τελικοί για την Ελλάδα σε Γ. Καραϊσκάκης και OPAP Arena |url=https://www.sport24.gr/football/dyo-eyropaikoi-telikoi-gia-tin-ellada-se-g-karaiskakis-kai-opap-arena.9916501.html |access-date=2023-01-26 |website=www.sport24.gr |language=el |archive-date=25 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230125172447/https://www.sport24.gr/football/dyo-eyropaikoi-telikoi-gia-tin-ellada-se-g-karaiskakis-kai-opap-arena.9916501.html |url-status=live }}

History

File:Karaiskaki stadium in 2014.JPG

It was used during the Athens 1896 Summer Olympics, as the Neo Phaliron Velodrome, where Frenchman Paul Masson took the three track cycling gold medals.

It was renovated during the 1960s and hosted the European Winners' Cup final of 1970–1971, the first European football final that held in Greece, between Chelsea and Real Madrid. The first match ended with a score of 1–1, and in the replay Chelsea won 2–1 to claim the trophy.{{cite web |url=http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/ecwc/history/season=1970/intro.html |title=Uefa.com - UEFA Cup Winners' Cup |website=UEFA |access-date=11 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100501123407/http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/ecwc/history/season=1970/intro.html |archive-date=1 May 2010 |url-status=dead}}{{cite web|url=http://www.stadia.gr/karaiskaki/karaiskakiold.html|title=Velodrome and Karaiskaki Stadium (1895 – 1964 – 2003)|publisher=stadia.gr|access-date=2013-05-28|archive-date=4 September 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170904220136/http://www.stadia.gr/karaiskaki/karaiskakiold.html|url-status=live}} The stadium was completely rebuilt in 2004 into a 32,115 capacity, all seater stadium, ready for the football competition of the 2004 Summer Olympics.{{cite web|url=http://www.stadiumguide.com/karaiskaki/|title=Karaiskakis Stadium|publisher=stadiumguide.com|access-date=2013-05-28|archive-date=9 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210609175139/http://www.stadiumguide.com/karaiskaki/|url-status=live}}[http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/2004/or2004b.pdf 2004 Summer Olympics official report.] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080819195306/http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/2004/or2004b.pdf |date=19 August 2008 }} Volume 2. p. 324.{{Cite web|url = https://bleacherreport.com/articles/1255991-power-ranking-world-footballs-50-best-stadiums#slide6|title = Power-Ranking World Football's 50 Best Stadiums|website = Bleacher Report|access-date = 6 July 2019|archive-date = 6 July 2019|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190706225338/https://bleacherreport.com/articles/1255991-power-ranking-world-footballs-50-best-stadiums#slide6|url-status = live}}

The stadium was totally demolished and built again from the beginning, facing a different direction. This complete reconstruction took a record time of only 14 months, finishing just in time for the Olympic Games.{{Cite web | url=https://www.gregori-international.com/en/properties/karaiskaki-stadium/ | title=Gregori International | | access-date=7 July 2019 | archive-date=7 July 2019 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190707015519/https://www.gregori-international.com/en/properties/karaiskaki-stadium/ | url-status=live }}

After the last deal ended in 1998, Olympiacos is using the stadium once again, on a 49-year lease from 2003 until 2052 and is traditionally identified as the club's true home. In 2002, the president and owner of Olympiacos Socratis Kokkalis, when announced the project to rebuild Karaiskakis, expressed his wish for the new stadium to be also used by Ethnikos, if they wanted, as Karaiskakis is the historic home of Ethnikos OFPF and Atromitos Piraeus and Olympiacos SFP . Therefore, in the contract signed by the Hellenic Olympic Committee, the owner of the stadium, and Olympiacos, a clause was included, stating that should Ethnikos wish to return to the stadium, they may do so without sharing any significant maintenance or other stadium-related costs, as those are covered by Olympiacos. As of 2023, Ethnikos has not yet opted to do so.

The ticket sales average higher than any team's in recent decades for the Super League Greece history (rarely have they dropped under the 5,000 mark) and are not expected to drop in the foreseeable future.

Sales for national team matches had also been higher, but this was for the most part due to Greece's success in the Euro 2004. As of 2008 and after Greece's disappointing Euro 2008 performance, the attendance of national team matches dropped drastically, leading the Ministry of Sport to change the venue to Heraklion, Crete.

In June 2005, Karaiskakis stadium hosted a movie theatre (Ciné Karaiskakis) with a cinema screen that is 20 m long and 10 m wide, operating daily between 9 and 11 p.m. (6 and 8 p.m. UTC) and later, every weekend. The movie screen featured movies including Batman Begins and others. The stadium operated as a movie theatre for the last time on Saturday 13 August 2005.

The Gate 7 Tragedy

{{Main article|Karaiskakis Stadium disaster}}

Twenty-one supporters of Olympiacos died in "Gate 7" (Θύρα 7) of the stadium, after a game between Olympiacos and AEK Athens FC (that ended 6–0), on 8 February 1981; an incident widely known as the Karaiskaki Stadium disaster. In memory of this event, at the tribune where Gate 7 is now, twenty-one seats are black colored instead of red, shaping the number "7". A monument on the eastern side of the stadium bears the names of the twenty-one supporters killed on that day in the stadium.{{cite web|url=http://www.olympiacos.org/en/stadium-gate-7|title=Karaiskaki Stadium History|publisher=olympiacos.org|access-date=2013-05-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140204041557/http://www.olympiacos.org/en/stadium-gate-7|archive-date=4 February 2014|url-status=dead}}

Stadium features

File:Image Olympiacos Chelsea CL0708 2.jpg during the 2007–08 UEFA Champions League]]

Karaiskakis Stadium is classified as a 4-star football stadium by the UEFA organisation, allowing it to host the UEFA Europa League final if chosen. It hosts 40 VIP lounges and suites, that can hold up to 474{{cite web |url=http://www.olympiacos.org/en/hospitality |title=Hospitality {{!}} Olympiacos.org / Official Website of Olympiacos Piraeus |website=olympiacos.org |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111203104122/http://www.olympiacos.org/en/hospitality |archive-date=2011-12-03}} persons, a press conference hall, that can hold up to 130 seats, 200 seats for press and media coverage, an entire shopping mall, with restaurants, cafés, retail and clothing stores and a gym.

The stadium also hosts [http://www.olympiacos.org/en/olympiacos-museum Olympiacos Museum], dedicated not only to the history of the football club, but to the history of all the departments of the multiple European title-winning multi-sport club Olympiacos CFP. There are 10 automated ticket selling machines around the stadium enabling reservations through the internet or by phone. There is no extra charge for the parking area, which takes up to 1,000{{Cite web |url=http://www.olympiacos.org/hospitality |title=Hospitality | Olympiacos.org / Official Website of Olympiacos Piraeus |access-date=26 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180726170138/http://www.olympiacos.org/hospitality |archive-date=26 July 2018 |url-status=dead }} cars. Due to its design, the stadium's tribunes have the ability to empty within 7 minutes. The stadium also has restaurants and stores opened during concerts and games and sometimes open with the daily general timetable of most Greek stores and shops.

The stadium is easily accessed through by public transport, at {{metro|Faliro}}, which is less than five minutes from {{stn|Piraeus}}, and about 15 minutes from Athens city centre, at {{metro|Omonia}}, and also through Athens driving routes, which is 8 km, about 15 minutes from downtown Athens.

Concerts

Rihanna,{{Cite news|url = https://usa.greekreporter.com/2010/04/29/rihanna-and-summer-concerts-in-athens/|title = Rihanna and Summer Concerts in Athens|newspaper = Greekreporter.com|date = 29 April 2010|author1 = Eliana|access-date = 9 August 2019|archive-date = 9 August 2019|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190809063500/https://usa.greekreporter.com/2010/04/29/rihanna-and-summer-concerts-in-athens/|url-status = live}} Aerosmith,{{Cite web|url=https://www.concertarchives.org/bands/aerosmith?page=6|title=Aerosmith's Concert & Tour History | Concert Archives|access-date=9 August 2019|archive-date=8 March 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230308142200/https://www.concertarchives.org/bands/aerosmith?page=6|url-status=live}}{{Cite news|url = https://usa.greekreporter.com/2010/04/29/rihanna-and-summer-concerts-in-athens/|title = Rihanna and Summer Concerts in Athens|newspaper = Greekreporter.com|date = 29 April 2010|author1 = Eliana|access-date = 9 August 2019|archive-date = 9 August 2019|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190809063500/https://usa.greekreporter.com/2010/04/29/rihanna-and-summer-concerts-in-athens/|url-status = live}} Evanescence,{{cite web |url=http://esctoday.com/8852/hanna__evridiki_to_support_evanescence/ |title=Eurovision Hanna & Evridiki to support Evanescence |website=ESCToday.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190802132220/http://esctoday.com/8852/hanna__evridiki_to_support_evanescence/ |archive-date=2 August 2019 |url-status=dead}} 50 Cent,{{Cite web|url = https://www.hiphop.gr/page/1113|title = 50 Cent Live @ Athens|date = 29 April 2006|access-date = 16 September 2019|archive-date = 4 February 2020|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200204115128/https://www.hiphop.gr/page/1113|url-status = live}} Scorpions,{{cite web| url = http://www.ekathimerini.com/49377/article/ekathimerini/life/scorpions-to-rock-athens-again| title = Scorpions to rock Athens again {{!}} eKathimerini.com| access-date = 17 September 2019| archive-date = 4 February 2020| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200204115132/http://www.ekathimerini.com/49377/article/ekathimerini/life/scorpions-to-rock-athens-again| url-status = live}} Whitesnake, Imiskoumbria, Def Leppard{{Cite web|url=http://www.deflepparduk.com/2008athens.html|title=Def Leppard Athens, Greece 2008 Setlist|access-date=16 September 2019|archive-date=4 February 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200204115127/http://www.deflepparduk.com/2008athens.html|url-status=live}} and Sex Pistols have performed at the stadium.{{citation needed|date=August 2015}}

Major games

=1971 European Cup Winners' Cup final=

{{main|1971 European Cup Winners' Cup final}}

{{Football box collapsible

|date = 19 May 1971

|time =

|team1 = Real Madrid {{flagicon|Spain|1945}}

|score = 1–1

|report = [https://web.archive.org/web/20100501123407/http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/ecwc/history/season%3D1970/intro.html Report]

|team2 = {{flagicon|England}} Chelsea

|goals1 = Zoco {{goal|90}}

|goals2 = Osgood {{goal|56}}

|attendance = 42,000

|referee = Rudolf Scheurer (Switzerland)

}}

{{Football box collapsible

|date = 21 May 1971

|time =

|round = Replay

|team1 = Real Madrid {{flagicon|Spain|1945}}

|score = 1–2

|report = [https://web.archive.org/web/20100501123407/http://en.archive.uefa.com/competitions/ecwc/history/season%3D1970/intro.html Report]

|team2 = {{flagicon|England}} Chelsea

|goals1 = Fleitas {{goal|75}}

|goals2 = Dempsey {{goal|31}}
Osgood {{goal|39}}

|attendance = 19,917

|referee = Anton Bucheli (Switzerland)

}}

=2023 UEFA Super Cup=

{{main|2023 UEFA Super Cup}}

{{Football box collapsible

|date = {{Start date|2023|8|16|df=y}}

|time = {{CEST|21:00|localtz=EEST}}

|team1 = Manchester City {{fbaicon|ENG}}

|score = 1–1

|team2 = {{fbaicon|ESP}} Sevilla

|goals1 =

|goals2 =

|attendance = 29,207

|referee = François Letexier (France)

|report = https://www.uefa.com/uefasupercup/match/2037792/

|penalties1 =

|penaltyscore = 5–4

|penalties2 =

}}

References

{{Reflist}}