:Kazzia

{{Infobox racehorse

| horsename = Kazzia

| image_name = Racing silks of Godolphin.svg

| caption =Racing colours of Godolphin

| sire = Zinaad

| grandsire = Shirley Heights

| dam = Khoruna

| damsire = Lagunas

| sex = Mare

| foaled = 12 April 1999

| death_date = March 2013

| country = Germany

| colour = Bay

| breeder = Roswitha Grunewald

| owner = Rennstal Wöhler
Godolphin

| trainer = Andreas Wöhler
Saeed Bin Suroor

| record = 7:5-0-0

| earnings = £899,597

| race = Premio Dormello (2001)
1000 Guineas (2002)
Oaks Stakes (2002)
Flower Bowl Invitational Stakes (2002)

|awards=European Champion Three-Year-Old Filly (2002)
Timeform rating 121

| honours =

| updated=

}}

Kazzia was a German-bred Thoroughbred racehorse, who was trained in Germany, the United Arab Emirates and the United Kingdom. In a racing career which lasted from September 2001 until October 2002 she ran seven times and won five races in four different countries. She is best known for successfully completing the Classic double of the 1,000 Guineas and the Oaks. She was the first German-bred horse to win a British Classic.{{cite news|url=http://www.drf.com/news/kazzia-may-be-first-german-bred-bc-winner |title=Kazzia may be first German-bred BC winner |publisher=Daily Racing Form |access-date=2012-07-01}} After her retirement from racing she became a successful broodmare. Kazzia died in March 2013 from post-foaling complications.

Background

Kazzia, described by Timeform as an "angular filly"{{cite web|url=http://www.timeform.com/godolphin/gd_horse.asp?code=00156616&source=03 |title=Horse - Godolphin |publisher=Timeform.com |access-date=2011-09-08}} was bred in Germany by Roswitha Grunewald. She was sired by the British-bred stallion Zinaad, winner of the Jockey Club Stakes,{{cite web|url=https://www.racingpost.com/results/38/newmarket/1993-04-30/113639 |title=Jockey Club Stakes 1993 (Zinaad) |publisher=Racing Post |access-date=2011-09-08}} out of the German mare Khoruna, making her a half-sister to the Schwarzgold-Rennen winner Kimbajar.{{cite web|url=https://www.racingpost.com/profile/horse/553544/kazzia |title=Kazzia |publisher=Racing Post |access-date=2011-09-08}} She was originally sent into training at the Bremen stable of Andreas Wöhler.

Racing career

=2001: two-year-old season=

Kazzia began her career in September 2001 by winning a minor race at Hoppegarten.{{cite web|url=https://www.racingpost.com/results/440/hoppegarten/2001-09-09/314527 |title=Rennen der Howoge|publisher=Racing Post |access-date=2011-09-08}} She was then immediately stepped up to Group race company, traveling to Milan's San Siro Racecourse for the Premio Dormello. She proved herself to be a useful staying filly, catching the English-trained Kootenay a furlong from home and pulling away to win by two and a half lengths.{{cite web|url=https://www.racingpost.com/results/243/san-siro/2001-10-14/307905 |title=Premio Dormello|publisher=Racing Post |access-date=2011-09-08}}

Her performance attracted the attention of the Godolphin team who were in Milan to watch Kutub run in the Gran Premio del Jockey Club. According to Simon Crisford, "Sheikh Mohammed was very impressed with the filly and liked her a lot so he made an offer to the owners."{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/general/racing-forcing-tactics-pay-off-for-dettori-and-godolphins-kazzia-650367.html |title=Forcing tactics pay off for Dettori and Godolphin's Kazzia|work=The Independent |date=2002-05-06 |access-date=2011-09-08 |location=London}} Kazzia was sent to join Saeed bin Suroor at the Godolphin winter base in Dubai.

=2002: three-year-old season=

==Spring==

Whilst still in Dubai, Kazzia reportedly showed promise when finishing a close second in a private trial race to the Cherry Hinton Stakes winner Silent Honor.{{cite web|url=http://www.godolphin.com/HorseDetail.aspx?id=290 |title=Kazzia (Ger) |publisher=Godolphin |date=2002-05-05 |access-date=2011-09-08}} She was primarily regarded as a staying prospect and attracted attention as a possible Oaks winner,{{cite web|url=http://www.williamhillmedia.com/index_template.asp?file=880 |title=Akbar 10-1 For Ascot |publisher=Williamhillmedia.com |access-date=2011-09-08}} but Sheikh Mohammed insisted on sending her straight for the 1,000 Guineas, taking on specialist milers on fast ground. Sent off a 14/1 outsider in "dismal" conditions, Kazzia raced prominently, took the lead a furlong out, and stayed on strongly to beat Snowfire by a neck.{{cite news|author=J A McGrath|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/horseracing/3027221/New-recruit-Kazzia-comes-good.html |title=New Recruit Kazzia Comes Good|publisher=The Telegraph |date=2002-05-05 |access-date=2011-08-27 |location=London}} Her rider, Frankie Dettori felt that the filly had done very well, particularly as she was essentially a stayer- "She really wants more than a mile."

==Summer==

The Oaks, a month later, was run on unusually soft ground, and promised to be a test of stamina. Kazzia was made favourite at 100–30, although there was strong support for the Musidora Stakes winner, Islington.{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/general/racing-solid-oaks-trial-puts-islington-top-of-the-tree-651223.html |title=Solid Oaks trial puts Islington top of the tree |work=The Independent |date=2002-05-15 |access-date=2011-09-08 |location=London}} Adapting well to the conditions, Kazzia went off in front and by the two-furlong pole all her opponents were struggling except for the Irish-trained Quarter Moon. Both fillies stayed on strongly, but Kazzia prevailed by half a length, with the rest of the field, including the disappointing Islington, beaten by at least fourteen lengths. The conditions were so testing that the winning time of 2:44.52 was the slowest since 1964.{{cite web|url=https://www.racingpost.com/results/17/epsom/2002-06-07/312342 |title=The Oaks|publisher=Racing Post |access-date=2011-09-08}} After the race Goldolphin's racing manager Simon Crisford spoke confidently of the filly's future: "The Triple Crown dream is alive... there's no reason why the St Leger isn't a possibility."{{cite news|author=Greg Wood|url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2002/jun/08/horseracing.gregwood1 |title=Kazzia shows her class|work=The Guardian |date= 2002-06-08|access-date=2011-08-27 |location=London}}

Kazzia had a twelve-week break before the Yorkshire Oaks which was run on much firmer ground. Her unbeaten run came to an end as she proved no match for Islington and faded into fourth place. Kazzia's connections felt that she may have been under-prepared for the race. Crisford expressed the view that they had "been a little bit too easy with her", while Richard Edmondson, writing in the Independent described her as looking "soft as putty".{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/general/racing-hugs-dancer-defies-the-odds-in-ebor-to-make-givens-name-640576.html |title=Hugs Dancer defies the odds in Ebor to make Given's name|work=The Independent |date=2002-08-22 |access-date=2011-09-08 |location=London}}

==Autumn==

It was still intended that Kazzia should run in the St Leger, where her stamina would have been a major strength, but a foot abscess forced her late withdrawal,{{cite news|author=J A McGrath|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/horseracing/3034271/Kazzia-to-miss-Leger-as-Bandari-impresses.html |title=Kazzia to miss Leger as Bandari impresses|publisher=The Telegraph |date=2002-09-11 |access-date=2011-08-27 |location=London}} and she was re-routed to the Flower Bowl Invitational Stakes at Belmont Park. Carrying 118 lbs on soft ground, Kazzia'a stamina once again came to the fore, as she led from the start and held off the strong late run of the French-trained Turtle Bow by a neck, with the leading American mares Starine and England's Legend well beaten.{{cite web|url=http://www.drf.com/news/kazzia-wires-flower-bowl-field |title=Kazzia Wires Flower Bowl Field|publisher=Drf.com |date=2002-09-28 |access-date=2011-08-27}} Godolphin's American assistant trainer called Kazzia "a very game and honest filly" and a decision was made to pay a $90,000 supplementary charge to run her in the Breeders' Cup at Arlington Park.{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/general/racing-hawk-wing-defeat-dents-coolmore-invincibility-644033.html |title=Hawk Wing defeat dents Coolmore invincibility|work=The Independent |date=2002-09-30 |access-date=2011-09-08 |location=London}}

On her final racecourse appearance, Kazzia showed uncharacteristic signs of temperament, when reluctant to enter the stalls for the Breeders' Cup Filly and Mare Turf. She led the field into the straight but faded to finish sixth, beaten just under three lengths, behind Starine.{{cite web|url=https://www.racingpost.com/results/276/arlington-park/2002-10-26/323977 |title=Breeders' Cup Filly and Mare Turf|publisher=Racing Post |access-date=2011-09-08}}

Her retirement was announced in November, shortly after the Cartier Racing Awards ceremony.{{cite web|url=http://www.bloodhorse.com/horse-racing/articles/12718/cartier-winner-kazzia-retired |title=Cartier Winner Kazzia Retired |publisher=BloodHorse.com |access-date=2011-09-08}}

Race record

class = "wikitable sortable" | border="1" cellpadding="1" style="text-align:centre; margin-left:1em; float:middle; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:85%"

style="background:#dacaa4; text-align:center;"

! style="background:#dacaa4;"| Date

! style="background:#dacaa4;"| Race

! style="background:#dacaa4;"| Dist (f)

! style="background:#dacaa4;"| Course

! style="background:#dacaa4;"| Class

! style="background:#dacaa4;"| Prize (£K)

! style="background:#dacaa4;"| Odds

! style="background:#dacaa4;"| Runners

! style="background:#dacaa4;"| Placing

! style="background:#dacaa4;"| Margin

! style="background:#dacaa4;"| Time

! style="background:#dacaa4;"| Jockey

! style="background:#dacaa4;"| Trainer

|Rennen de Howoge

|Berlin-Hoppegarten

|31/10

|1.25

|1:26.50

|Eduardo Pedroza

|Andreas Wöhler

|Premio Dormello

|San Siro Racecourse

|53

|11

|2.25

|1:41.62

|Fernando Jovine

|Andreas Wöhler

|1,000 Guineas

|Newmarket-Rowley

|174

|14/1

|17

|Neck

|1:37.85

|12

|203

|100/30

|14

|.5

|2:44.52

|12

|145

|7/4

|11

|5.5

|2:26.74

|Frankie Dettori

|Saeed Bin Suroor

|Flower Bowl Invitational Handicap

|Belmont Park

|308

|3.05/1

|Neck

|2:05.22

|Jorge F. Chavez

|Saeed Bin Suroor

|Breeders' Cup Filly & Mare Turf

|10

|Arlington Park

|480

|10.2/1

|12

|2:03.57

|Jorge F. Chavez

|Saeed Bin Suroor

Assessment

Kazzia was named European Champion Three-Year-Old Filly at the Cartier Racing Awards, although in the 2002 International Classification her rating of 119 placed her one-pound behind Islington and the Prix de Diane winner Bright Sky {{cite web|url=http://www.tjcis.com/pdf/icsc03/EndMaterial2003.pdf |title=EndMaterial2003.PDF |access-date=2011-09-08}}

She was assessed at 121 by Timeform.{{cite web|url=http://www.godolphin.com/HorseDetail.aspx?id=290 |title=Kazzia Page at Godolphin Hall of Fame |publisher=Godolphin.com |date=2002-05-05 |access-date=2011-08-27}}

Stud career

Kazzia was retired to her owner's Darley Stud. She made an immediate impact as a broodmare, her first foal being the Dubai Sheema Classic winner Eastern Anthem, by Singspiel.{{cite web|last=Shandler |first=Jason |url=http://www.bloodhorse.com/horse-racing/articles/49887/eastern-anthem-wins-sheema-classic |title=Eastern Anthem wins Sheema Classic|publisher=Bloodhorse |access-date=2011-08-27}} On 11 March 2013 it was announced that Kazzia had died after giving birth to a filly foal by Dubawi (which survived) at the Dalham Hall Stud. The stud's director Liam O'Rourke called Kazzia "a wonderful racehorse, and an excellent mother, with a delightful temperament."{{cite news|url=http://www1.skysports.com/horse-racing/news/12426/8557695/Kazzia-the-last-filly-to-complete-the-Guineas-Oaks-double-has-passed-away |title=Kazzia, the last filly to complete the Guineas/Oaks double has passed away |publisher=Sky Sports |date=11 March 2013 |access-date=2013-03-11}}

2004 Eastern Anthem (IRE) : Bay colt, foaled 27 February, by Singspiel (IRE) - won G1 Dubai Sheema Classic, Nad Al Sheba; 2nd G1 Grosser Preis von Baden, Baden-Baden; 2nd G1 Preis von Europa, Cologne; 3rd G1 Rheinland Pokal, Cologne

2005 - 2006 Barren

2007 Zeitoper (GB) : Brown colt (gelded), foaled 14 February, by Singspiel (IRE) - won G3 Prix de Conde, Longchamp in France 2009

2008 Moonsail (GB) : Bay filly, foaled 30 March, by Monsun (GER) - placed second twice from 4 races in England 2010/11

2009 Kailani (GB) : Bay filly, foaled 13 April, by Monsun (GER) - won 2 races in England 2011/12 including LR Pretty Polly Stakes, Newmarket

2010 Barren

2011 King's Land (GB) : Bay colt (gelded), foaled 23 January, by New Approach (IRE) - placed third from one race in England 2013

2012 Kazziana (GB) : Bay filly, foaled 10 February, by Shamardal (USA) - won 1 race and placed third only 2 starts to date in England 2015

2013 Bay filly (GB), foaled 11 March, by Dubawi (IRE)

Pedigree

{{Pedigree

|name = Kazzia (GER), bay mare, 1999{{cite web|url=http://www.equineline.com/Free-5X-Pedigree.cfm?page_state=ORDER_AND_CONFIRM&reference_number=5288907®istry=T&horse_name=Kazzia%20(GER)&dam_name==Khoruna&foaling_year=1999&nicking_stats_indicator=Y |title=Kazzia pedigree |publisher=equineline.com |date=2012-05-08 |access-date=2012-07-01}}

|inf =

|f = Zinaad (GB)
1989

|m = Khoruna (GER)
1991

|ff = Shirley Heights
1975

|fm = Time Charter
1979　

|mf = Lagunas
1981　

|mm = Khora
1984

|fff = Mill Reef

|ffm = Hardiemma

|fmf = Saritamer

|fmm = Centrocon

|mff = Ile de Bourbon