:Lloyd Ruby
{{short description|American racing driver (1928–2009)}}
{{Infobox racing driver
| name = Lloyd Ruby
| image =
| caption =
| nationality = {{flagicon|USA}} American
| birth_name = Richard Lloyd Ruby
| birth_date = {{birth date|1928|01|12}}
| birth_place = Wichita Falls, Texas, U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|2009|03|23|1928|01|12}}
| death_place = Wichita Falls, Texas, U.S.
| titles = 1965, 1966 24 Hours of Daytona Winner
1966 12 Hours of Sebring Winner
| awards = Indianapolis Motor Speedway Hall of Fame (1991)
Motorsports Hall of Fame of America (2015)
| module1 = {{Infobox Champ Car driver|child=yes
| years = 1958–1977
| Total_Champ_Races = 176
| Years_In_Champ = 20
| Champ_Car_Team =
| Best_Champ_Pos = 3rd – 1964
| First_Champ_Race = 1958 Bobby Ball Memorial (Phoenix)
| Last_Champ_Race = 1977 Indianapolis 500 (Indianapolis)
| First_Champ_Win = 1961 Tony Bettenhausen 200 (Milwaukee)
| Last_Champ_Win = 1970 Trenton 200 (Trenton)
| Champ_Wins = 7
| Champ_Podiums = 29
| Champ_Poles = 8
}}| module2 = {{Infobox F1 driver|embed=yes
| Years = {{F1|1960}}–{{F1|1961}}
| Races = 2
| Championships = 0
| Wins = 0
| Podiums = 0
| Points = 0
| Poles = 0
| Fastest laps = 0
| First race = 1960 Indianapolis 500
| First win =
| Last win =
| Last race = 1961 United States Grand Prix
}}}}
Richard Lloyd Ruby{{Cite web |title=Lloyd Ruby |url=http://www.champcarstats.com/drivers/RubyLloyd.htm |access-date=2023-06-08 |website=www.champcarstats.com}} (January 12, 1928 – March 23, 2009){{cite news|title=Lloyd Ruby, Star-Crossed Indy 500 Racer, Dies at 81|first=Dennis|last=Hevesi|date=March 25, 2009|access-date=March 25, 2009|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/25/sports/auto-racing/25ruby.html?ref=obituaries}} was an American racecar driver who raced in the USAC Championship Car series for 20 years, achieving 7 victories and 88 top-ten finishes. He also had success in endurance racing, winning the 24 Hours of Daytona twice, the 1966 12 Hours of Sebring and the 1966 World Sportscar Championship.
Racing career
Ruby raced in the USAC Championship Car series in the 1958–1977 seasons, with 177 career starts, including the Indianapolis 500 from 1960 to 1977. He achieved 88 top-ten finishes, and seven victories. His best finish at Indy was third, in 1964. In 1966, he led the Indy 500 for 68 laps.
Ruby also had two endurance racing victories in the 24 Hours of Daytona (1965–1966), both times partnering with Ken Miles. Ruby and Miles teamed up to win the 1966 12 Hours of Sebring and the 1966 World Sportscar Championship. Ruby was scheduled to drive in the 1966 24 Hours of Le Mans, however he was forced to withdraw due to spinal injuries suffered in a plane crash.{{cite book|last=Baime|first= A, J.|date=2009|title= Go Like Hell: Ford, Ferrari and their battle for speed and glory at Le Mans|location= London|publisher= Bantam Books| page= 309|isbn=978-0553818390}} A year later, he teamed with Denny Hulme in a Ford GT 40 Mk IV for the 1967 24 Hours of Le Mans. Ruby played a key role in Ford Motor Company's GT40 program in the mid-1960s. He also raced in the 1961 United States Grand Prix.
=Indianapolis 500=
File:Lloyd Ruby (2534355548).jpg car Ruby drove in the 1970 Indianapolis 500]]
Despite a Championship Car career replete with success, Ruby is probably best remembered for his many misfortunes at the Indianapolis 500. His biography, written by Ted Buss in 2000, was titled, Lloyd Ruby: The Greatest Driver Never to Win the Indy 500. Ruby led the race in five different years, for a total of 126 laps, however, his best finish at Indianapolis was third, in 1964. His only other top-five finish at Indy came in 1968. In 1991, he was inducted into the Auto Racing Hall of Fame.
Perhaps Ruby's most notorious hard-luck bout at Indy came in 1969. With race leader Mario Andretti experiencing overheating problems, Ruby was in a strong position to score a victory. During a pit stop around the halfway point, a crew member motioned Ruby to pull away too soon. The refueling nozzle was still engaged in the car's left saddle tank, and as Ruby dropped the clutch, the car lurched forward. The nozzle ruptured a hole in the gas tank, ending Ruby's day.
Death
He died in 2009 at the age of 81 in his hometown of Wichita Falls, Texas.{{cite web|url=http://www.timesrecordnews.com/news/2009/mar/24/local-racing-legend-lloyd-ruby-dead-81/|title=Wichita Falls|website=Wichita Falls|access-date=16 April 2018}}
Legacy and halls of fame
Ruby's racing career was honored with the Bruton Smith Legends Award at the Texas Motor Sports Hall of Fame in Fort Worth in 2005. He was inducted into the National Midget Auto Racing Hall of Fame in 2008. Ruby was also named co-recipient of the Louis Meyer Award along with Hélio Castroneves at the induction ceremony and special recognition dinner in Indianapolis. In 2015, he was inducted in the Motorsports Hall of Fame of America[http://www.mshf.com/hall-of-fame/inductees/lloyd-ruby.html Lloyd Ruby] at the Motorsports Hall of Fame of America
Indianapolis Motor Speedway historian Donald Davidson joined racing greats Johnny Rutherford, Parnelli Jones and Al and Bobby Unser in Wichita Falls when the Lloyd Ruby Overpass was named in honor of their racing friend.
Complete USAC Championship Car results
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%"
! Year ! 1 ! 2 ! 3 ! 4 ! 5 ! 6 ! 7 ! 8 ! 9 ! 10 ! 11 ! 12 ! 13 ! 14 ! 15 ! 16 ! 17 ! 18 ! 19 ! 20 ! 21 ! 22 ! 23 ! 24 ! 25 ! 26 ! 27 ! 28 ! Pos ! Points |
rowspan=1| 1958
| TRE | INDY | MIL | LAN | ATL | SPR | MIL | DUQ | SYR | ISF | TRE | SAC |style="background:#CFCFFF;"| PHX | colspan=15| !- !0 |
---|
rowspan=1| 1959
| DAY | TRE | INDY | MIL | LAN | style="background:#ffcfcf; | SPR | style="background:#ffcfcf; | MIL | style="background:#cfcfff; | DUQ | style="background:#cfcfff; | SYR | style="background:#efcfff; | ISF | TRE | style="background:#efcfff; | SAC | style="background:#ffcfcf; | PHX | colspan=15| !- !0 |
1960
| TRE |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | INDY |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | MIL |style="background:#CFCFFF;" | LAN |style="background:#DFFFDF;" | SPR |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | MIL |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | DUQ |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | SYR |style="background:#FFCFCF;" | ISF |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | TRE |style="background:#FFCFCF;" | SAC |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | PHX |colspan=16| !style="background:#CFEAFF;"| 9th !style="background:#CFEAFF;"| 710 |
1961
| TRE |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | INDY |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | MIL | LAN |style="background:#FFFFBF;" | MIL |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | SPR |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | DUQ |style="background:#CFCFFF;" | SYR |style="background:#FFCFCF;" | ISF |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | TRE |style="background:#FFCFCF;" | SAC | PHX |colspan=16| !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 11th !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 670 |
1962
| TRE |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | INDY |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | MIL | LAN | TRE |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | SPR |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | MIL | LAN |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | SYR |style="background:#CFCFFF;" | ISF |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | TRE |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | SAC |style="background:#FFDF9F;" | PHX | colspan=15| !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 11th !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 700 |
1963
|style="background:#EFCFFF;" | TRE |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | INDY |style="background:#CFCFFF;" | MIL | LAN |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | TRE |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | SPR |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | MIL |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | DUQ |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | ISF |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | TRE |style="background:#DFFFDF;" | SAC |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | PHX |colspan=16| !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 16th !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 320 |
1964
|style="background:#CFEAFF;" | PHX |style="background:#DFFFDF;" | TRE |style="background:#FFDF9F;" | INDY |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | MIL |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | LAN |style="background:#DFDFDF;" | TRE |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | SPR |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | MIL |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | DUQ |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | ISF |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | TRE |style="background:#DFFFDF;" | SAC |style="background:#FFFFBF;" | PHX | colspan=15| !style="background:#FFDF9F;" | 3rd !style="background:#FFDF9F;" | 1,752 |
1965
|style="background:#DFFFDF;" | PHX |style="background:#FFCFCF;" | TRE |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | INDY |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | MIL |style="background:#FFDF9F;" | LAN | PPR |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | TRE |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | IRP |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | ATL | LAN |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | MIL | ISF |style="background:#FFDF9F;" | MIL | DSF |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | INF |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | TRE | SAC |style="background:#FFCFCF;" | PHX | colspan=10| !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 13th !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 850 |
1966
|style="background:#EFCFFF;" | PHX |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | TRE |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | INDY | MIL | LAN | ATL | PIP |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | IRP |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | LAN | SPR |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | MIL | DUQ | ISF |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | TRE | SAC |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | PHX |colspan=12| !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 20th !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 355 |
1967
|style="background:#FFFFBF;" | PHX |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | TRE |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | INDY |style="background:#DFDFDF;" | MIL |style="background:#FFFFBF;" | LAN | PIP |style="background:#DFFFDF;" | MOS |style="background:#DFFFDF;" | MOS |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | IRP |style="background:#FFCFCF;" | LAN |style="background:#DFFFDF;" | MTR |style="background:#FFDF9F;" | MTR | SPR |style="background:#CFCFFF;" | MIL | DUQ |style="background:#FFCFCF;" | ISF |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | TRE | SAC |style="background:#FFDF9F;" | HAN |style="background:#DFFFDF;" | PHX |style="background:#DFFFDF;" | RIV | colspan=7| !style="background:#CFEAFF;"| 6th !style="background:#CFEAFF;"| 2.090 |
1968
|style="background:#FFDF9F;" | HAN |style="background:#DFFFDF;" | LVG |style="background:#DFDFDF;" | PHX |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | TRE |style="background:#DFFFDF;" | INDY |style="background:#FFFFBF;" | MIL |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | MOS |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | MOS |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | LAN | PIP |style="background:#DFDFDF;" | CDR |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | NAZ |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| IRP |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | IRP |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | LAN |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | LAN |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | MTR |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | MTR |style="background:#FFCFCF;" | SPR |style="background:#FFFFBF;" | MIL |style="background:#FFCFCF;" | DUQ |style="background:#FFCFCF;" | ISF |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | TRE | SAC |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | MCH |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | HAN |style="background:#DFDFDF;" | PHX |style="background:#FFDF9F;" | RIV !style="background:#DFFFDF;"| 4th !style="background:#DFFFDF;"| 2,799 |
1969
|style="background:#FFDF9F;" | PHX |style="background:#DFDFDF;" | HAN |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | INDY |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | MIL |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | LAN | PIP | CDR | NAZ |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | TRE |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | IRP |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | IRP |style="background:#FFDF9F;" | MIL | SPR |style="background:#FFCFCF;" | DOV | DUQ | ISF | BRN | BRN | TRE | SAC | KEN | KEN |style="background:#DFDFDF;" | PHX | RIV | colspan=4| !style="background:#CFEAFF;"| 10th !style="background:#CFEAFF;"| 1,190 |
1970
|style="background:#FFDF9F;" | PHX | SON |style="background:#FFFFBF;" | TRE |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | INDY |style="background:#DFFFDF;" | MIL | LAN |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | CDR | MCH | IRP | SPR |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | MIL |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | ONT | DUQ | ISF | SED |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | TRE | SAC |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | PHX |colspan=10| !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 14th !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 790 |
1971
|style="background:#DFDFDF;" | RAF |style="background:#DFDFDF;" | RAF |style="background:#DFFFDF;" | PHX |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | TRE |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | INDY |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | MIL |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | POC |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | MCH |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | MIL |style="background:#DFFFDF;" | ONT |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | TRE |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | PHX |colspan=16| !style="background:#DFFFDF;"| 5th !style="background:#DFFFDF;"| 1,830 |
1972
|style="background:#EFCFFF;" | PHX | TRE |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | INDY |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | MIL | MCH |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | POC |style="background:#FFCFCF;" | MIL |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | ONT |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | TRE |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | PHX |colspan=18| !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 18th !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 490 |
1973
|style="background:#FFCFCF;" | TWS | TRE | TRE |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | INDY |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | MIL |style="background:#FFDF9F;" | POC |style="background:#DFFFDF;" | MCH |style="background:#FFCFCF;" | MIL | ONT |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | ONT |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | ONT |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | MCH |style="background:#DFFFDF;" | MCH |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | TRE |style="background:#DFFFDF;" | TWS |style="background:#CFCFFF;" | PHX |colspan=12| !style="background:#CFEAFF;"| 9th !style="background:#CFEAFF;"| 1,610 |
1974
|style="background:#FFDF9F;" | ONT | ONT |style="background:#DFFFDF;" | ONT |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | PHX |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | TRE |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | INDY |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | MIL |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | POC |style="background:#FFCFCF;" | MCH |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | MIL |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | MCH |style="background:#FFCFCF;" | TRE | TRE | PHX |colspan=14| !style="background:#CFEAFF;" | 7th !style="background:#CFEAFF;" | 1,580 |
1975
| ONT | ONT | ONT | PHX | TRE |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | INDY | MIL | POC | MCH | MIL | MCH | TRE |style="background:#CFEAFF;" | PHX |colspan=15| !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 33rd !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 45 |
1976
| PHX | TRE |style="background:#CFCFFF;" | INDY | MIL | POC | MCH | TWS | TRE | MIL | ONT | MCH |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | TWS |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | PHX |colspan=15| !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 31st !style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 100 |
1977
|style="background:#EFCFFF;" | ONT | PHX | TWS | TRE |style="background:#EFCFFF;" | INDY | MIL |POC | MOS | MCH | TWS | MIL | ONT | MCH | PHX |colspan=14| !- !0 |
Indianapolis 500 results
{{col-begin|width=auto}}
{{col-break}}
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
Year
!Car !Start !Qual !Rank !Finish !Laps !Led !Retired |
---|
1960
|98 |12 |144.208 |15 |7 |200 |0 |Running |
1961
|5 |25 |146.909 |2 |8 |200 |0 |Running |
1962
|12 |24 |146.520 |24 |8 |200 |0 |Running |
1963
|65 |19 |149.123 |15 |19 |126 |0 |Crash T4 |
1964
|18 |7 |153.932 |8 |3 |200 |0 |Running |
1965
|7 |9 |157.246 |9 |11 |184 |0 |Blown engine |
1966
|14 |5 |162.433 |5 |11 |166 |68 |Cam stud |
1967
|25 |7 |165.229 |8 |33 |3 |0 |Valves |
1968
|25 |5 |167.613 |5 |5 |200 |42 |Running |
1969
|4 |20 |166.428 |20 |20 |105 |11 |Fuel tank |
1970
|25 |25 |168.895 |6 |27 |54 |2 |Drive gear |
1971
|12 |7 |173.821 |7 |11 |174 |3 |Gears |
1972
|5 |11 |181.415 |20 |6 |196 |0 |Flagged |
1973
|18 |15 |191.622 |18 |27 |21 |0 |Piston |
1974
|9 |18 |181.699 |20 |9 |187 |0 |Out of fuel |
1975
|7 |6 |186.984 |7 |32 |7 |0 |Piston |
1976
|51 |30 |186.480 |7 |11 |100 |0 |Flagged |
1977
|10 |19 |190.840 |11 |27 |34 |0 |Crash T2 |
colspan=6|Totals
|2357 |126 | |
{{col-break|gap=1em}}
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
Starts
|18 |
---|
Poles
|0 |
Front rows
|0 |
Wins
|0 |
Top-5s
|2 |
Top-10s
|7 |
Retired
|10 |
{{col-end}}
- Ruby owns three of the top-ten 5-race finishing streaks in the 1960s
World Championship career summary
The Indianapolis 500 was part of the FIA World Championship from 1950 through 1960. Drivers competing at Indy during those years were credited with World Championship points and participation. Ruby participated in two World Championship races: the 1960 Indianapolis 500 and the 1961 United States Grand Prix. He scored no championship points.
=Complete Formula One World Championship results=
(key)
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%"
! Year ! Entrant ! Chassis ! Engine ! 1 ! 2 ! 3 ! 4 ! 5 ! 6 ! 7 ! 8 ! 9 ! 10 ! WDC ! Points |
1960
! Watson | ARG | MON |style="background:#CFCFFF;"| 500 | NED | BEL | FRA | GBR | POR | ITA | USA ! NC ! 0 |
1961
! J Frank Harrison | MON | NED | BEL | FRA | GBR | GER | ITA |style="background:#EFCFFF;"| USA | | ! NC ! 0 |
colspan="16"|{{center|{{small|Source:{{cite book|last=Small|first=Steve|title=The Guinness Complete Grand Prix Who's Who|date=1994|publisher=Guinness|page=329 |isbn=0851127029}}}}}} |
---|
24 Hours of Le Mans results
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |
Year
! Team ! Co-drivers ! Car ! Class ! Laps ! {{Tooltip|Pos.|Overall position}} ! {{Tooltip|Class |
---|
1967
|align="left"| {{flagicon|USA}} Ford Motor Company |align="left"| {{flagicon|NZL}} Denny Hulme |align="left"| Ford GT40 Mk.IV | P +5.0 | 86 | DNF | DNF |
References
{{Reflist}}
{{24 Hours of Daytona winners}}
{{12 Hours of Sebring winners}}
{{Holman-Moody}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ruby, Lloyd}}
Category:American Formula One drivers
Category:Indianapolis 500 drivers
Category:24 Hours of Le Mans drivers
Category:24 Hours of Daytona drivers
Category:Sportspeople from Wichita Falls, Texas
Category:Racing drivers from Texas