:Michael Mastro

{{about|the real estate developer and accused criminal|the actor|Michael Mastro (actor)}}

Michael R. Mastro (born June 1, 1925){{Cite news|url=https://www.seattletimes.com/business/mastros-defend-their-actions-plan-to-lsquoretire-in-peacersquo/|title=Mastros defend their actions, plan to 'retire in peace'|work=The Seattle Times|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210305094247/https://www.seattletimes.com/business/mastros-defend-their-actions-plan-to-lsquoretire-in-peacersquo/|archive-date=2021-03-05|access-date=2024-01-29}} is an American real estate developer, who was in business for forty years managing apartments and mid-size office parks in Seattle.{{cite news|last=Brown |first=Eliot |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424053111903374004576583081918294252 |title=THE PROPERTY REPORT: Creditors Seek Missing Developer - WSJ.com |publisher=Online.wsj.com |date=2011-09-21 |accessdate=2012-11-29}} He declared bankruptcy in 2009. Mastro and his wife, Linda, a former Bellevue grade school teacher, fled to France in 2011 after a warrant was issued for their arrest due to their failure to comply with a judge’s order that they turn over two diamond rings valued at $1.4 million to their creditors.{{Cite news|url=https://q13fox.com/2013/06/05/french-judge-spares-seattle-couple-from-extradition/#axzz2VX9FQuzJ|title=French judge spares Seattle couple from extradition|date=2013-06-06|work=Q13 FOX News|access-date=2018-07-14|language=en-US}} They were arrested in 2012 in Lake Annecy, in the French Alps, and faced extradition hearings, after which it was revealed that the prior August, the U.S. Attorney’s Office had filed an initially sealed criminal complaint charging them with bankruptcy fraud.{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/fugitive-seattle-real-estate-developer-wife-arrested-in-france-now-face-43-count-indictment/2012/10/25/3d03b0fc-1f0a-11e2-8817-41b9a7aaabc7_story.html|title=Fugitive Seattle real-estate developer, wife arrested in France now face 43-count indictment|accessdate=28 October 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190507005813/https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/fugitive-seattle-real-estate-developer-wife-arrested-in-france-now-face-43-count-indictment/2012/10/25/3d03b0fc-1f0a-11e2-8817-41b9a7aaabc7_story.html|archive-date=7 May 2019|url-status=dead}}{{cite web|last=Pryne |first=Eric |url=http://seattletimes.com/html/businesstechnology/2019559789_mastroringsxml.html |title=Mastros' $1.4M diamonds now reportedly in France | Business & Technology |publisher=The Seattle Times |date= |accessdate=2012-11-29}} The day after being arrested in France, the Mastros were indicted by an American federal grand jury on forty-three counts of bankruptcy fraud and money laundering.{{cite news|author=Bill Singer |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/billsinger/2012/10/26/rolls-royce-diamonds-gold-coins-wines-cited-in-couples-bankruptcy-fraud/ |title=Rolls Royce, Diamonds, Gold Coins, Wines Cited In Couple's Bankruptcy Fraud |work=Forbes |date=2012-04-18 |accessdate=2012-11-29}} After several months of house arrest, they were freed in June 2013 after a French court denied a request for their extradition back to the United States, finding that while they stole the life savings of elderly people, they themselves were too elderly to (potentially) be incarcerated.{{Cite episode |title=Diamonds Aren't Forever; Cover Your Assets |series=American Greed: The Fugitives |publisher=Kurtis Productions |network=CNBC |season=1 |number=13 |date=2013-11-21}}

Mastro's bankruptcy has been described as the largest personal bankruptcy in the history of State of Washington.{{cite web |last=Sanjay |first=Bhatt |url=http://old.seattletimes.com/html/businesstechnology/2022300943_mastrobriefxml.html |title=Mastro story featured on CNBC's 'American Greed' |publisher=The Seattle Times |date=2013-11-20 |accessdate=2017-06-05}} Prior to the bankruptcy, the Mastros moved many of their assets, including a $15 million home in Medina, Washington, into an irrevocable trust based in Belize.{{cite web|last=Buhain|first=Venice|url=https://patch.com/washington/bellevue/michael-and-linda-mastro-accused-of-stashing-assets-i145d4e7dea |title=Michael and Linda Mastro Accused of Stashing Assets in Belize Off-Shore Trust |publisher=Bellevue Patch |date=2012-10-26 |accessdate=2017-06-05}}

Biography

Michael Mastro started his career in the real estate business in 1967, developing real estate projects worth at least $2 billion over 40 years, including commercial buildings and houses. He was involved in hard money loans, mostly to desperate real estate developers, with second or third deeds of trust on projects as collateral.{{cite court

|litigants = James F. Rigby, Jr., Trustee, solely in his capacity as Chapter 7 trustee of the bankruptcy estate of Michael R. Mastro, Plaintiff, v. Michael R. Mastro and Linda A. Mastro, and their marital community; Michael K. Mastro and Jane Doe Mastro, and their marital community; LCY, LLC, a Delaware limited liability corporation; LCY, LLC–Series Home; LCY, LLC–Series Jewelry; LCY, LLC–Series Automobiles; The LCY Trust; Compass Trust Corporation, a purported Belizean entity; Compass S.A.; Mastro Revocable Living Trust; Mastro Irrevocable Trust; Concept Dorssers, a purported Monaco company; Hendrik J. Dorssers; and Avatar Income Fund I LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Defendants.

|vol =

|reporter =

|opinion =

|pinpoint =

|court = Bkrtcy.W.D.Wash.

|date = September 27, 2011

|url=http://www.assetprotectionbook.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=71&t=1551}} His company, Michael R. Mastro Properties, was well known in and around Seattle, the location of most of its projects and properties. The company's developments include Vancouver's Town Plaza,{{cite news|newspaper=The Columbian|first=Julia|last=Anderson|date=June 21, 1999|url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-23417802.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150328212023/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-23417802.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=March 28, 2015|publisher=McClatchy-Tribune Information Services.|title=DRIVERS LICENSING OFFICE TO GO INTO TOWN PLAZA}} originally called the Tower Mall,{{cite news|newspaper=The Columbian|first=Steven|last=Gardner|publisher=McClatchy-Tribune Information Services|url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-40022664.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150328211951/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-40022664.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=March 28, 2015|title=TOWN PLAZA TO GET $1.5 MILLION MAKEOVER|date=January 22, 2001 |url-access=subscription }} the Oasis water park (sold in 2001{{cite news|title=DOWNTOWN RENTON GETS MORE LUXURY HOUSING|publisher=Hearst Communications Inc|url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-76313719.html|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130125050746/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-76313719.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 25, 2013|date=July 5, 2001|newspaper=Seattle-Post Intelligencer}}) in Palm Springs, Allison Park Apartments{{cite news|date=September 6, 2001|newspaper=Seattle-Post Intelligencer|url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-92721583.html|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130125062834/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-92721583.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 25, 2013|title=JUDGE LETS LANDLORD GO, BUT TROUBLE ISN'T OVER COURT DEADLINE FOR APARTMENT REPAIRS CAME AND WENT $25,000 FINE POSSIBLE|publisher=Hearst Communications Inc|first=Margaret|last=Taus}} in Des Moines, and Ballard Lofts{{cite news|newspaper=Seattle-Post Intelligencer|url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-63002820.html|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130125035815/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-63002820.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 25, 2013|publisher=Hearst Communications Inc|title=A DAVID VS. GOLIATH BREW-HAHA JAVA JAHN FIGHTS BIG NAMES FOR BUILDING'S CAFE.|first=Kathy|last=Mulady|date=June 1, 2000|accessdate=Dec 6, 2012 |url-access=subscription }} in Seattle.

In 1974, Mastro met divorcee Linda Ann Gale (b. 1949{{Cite news|url=http://archive.seattleweekly.com/news/948284-129/mastro-linda-mastros-million-mike-hazelrigg|title=How to Go Bankrupt, the Millionaire's Way!|work=Seattle Weekly|access-date=2018-07-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180715011340/http://archive.seattleweekly.com/news/948284-129/mastro-linda-mastros-million-mike-hazelrigg|archive-date=2018-07-15|url-status=dead}}) in the Peoples Bank branch where they both worked, she as a loan officer, he as branch manager.{{cite web|url=http://www.seattleweekly.com/home/948284-129/mastro-linda-mastros-mike-million-creditors|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160302085015/http://www.seattleweekly.com/home/948284-129/mastro-linda-mastros-mike-million-creditors|archive-date=2016-03-02|title=How to Go Bankrupt, the Millionaire's Way!|work=Seattle Weekly }} They were married on June 3, 1989.http://www.assetsearchblog.com/files/2012/11/Mastro-indictment.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=March 2022}}

In 1989, Mastro sold office buildings, which he had developed with a partner, to Boeing for $211 million. In the early 2000s, Mastro started buying raw land for the development of residential housing.{{cite news| url=http://www.bizjournals.com/seattle/stories/2005/07/25/story4.html?page=all | title=The ritual: Father and son, Mastros share lunches and profits}}

Bankruptcy

Mastro was forced into involuntary bankruptcy{{cite news|author=Jay Adkisson |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/jayadkisson/2011/10/01/the-washington-woes-of-michael-mastro-and-friends/ |title=The Washington Woes Of Michael Mastro And Friends |work=Forbes |date=2012-04-18 |accessdate=2012-11-29}} in July 2009 and filed for Chapter 7. On September 9, 2009, he listed assets in excess of $249 million and liabilities of over $586 million in a filing with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Western District of Washington.

In May 2010, a ruling was handed down by bankruptcy judge Samuel Steiner that two diamond rings valued at $1.4 million were not available to creditors since they belonged to Linda Mastro.{{cite news|last=Frank |first=Robert |url=https://blogs.wsj.com/wealth/2010/07/19/living-large-in-bankruptcy/ |title=Michael Mastro Is Living Large in Bankruptcy - The Wealth Report - WSJ |publisher=Blogs.wsj.com |date=2010-07-19 |accessdate=2012-11-29}}

In February 2011, Mastro suffered a head injury while residing in Palm Desert. He was hospitalized for two weeks and underwent brain surgery.{{cite news|url=http://www.bizjournals.com/seattle/blog/2012/11/mastros-mental-competency-could-be-an.html |title=Mastro's mental competency could be an issue in French court this week, lawyer says |work= Puget Sound Business Journal |publisher=Bizjournals.com |date=2012-11-05 |accessdate=2012-11-29}}

In June 2011, a judge ordered Michael and Linda Mastro to hand over the two diamond rings.

In May 2013, it was reported that the bankruptcy trustee, James Rigby, had filed an 82-page report that valued all of the jewelry seized from the Mastros at $3 million.{{cite web|url=http://old.seattletimes.com/html/businesstechnology/2020997737_mastrobankruptcyxml.html|title=Seized Mastro jewelry valued at $3 million|first=Sanjay|last=Bhatt|website=The Seattle Times}}

Mastro's bankruptcy is believed to be the largest personal bankruptcy ever in the state of Washington.

Bankruptcy fraud and money laundering

The couple did not comply with the judge's order to hand over the diamond rings and disappeared in June 2011.{{cite web|last=Pryne |first=Eric |url=http://seattletimes.com/html/businesstechnology/2019644569_mastrorejectedxml.html |title=Mastros to remained in a French jail after judges refuse appeal | Business & Technology |publisher=The Seattle Times |date=2012-11-09 |accessdate=2012-11-29}} In August 2011, a sealed criminal complaint was filed against Michael and Linda Mastro, charging them with bankruptcy fraud.{{cite news| url=http://www.oregonlive.com/pacific-northwest-news/index.ssf/2013/06/french_court_denies_extraditio.html | work=The Oregonian | title=French court denies extradition request for former Seattle real estate investor | date=2013-06-05}} After warrants for contempt of court (a civil violation) were issued for their arrest, they were apprehended and taken into custody in France on October 24, 2012.

On October 25, 2012, one day after being arrested in France, the Mastros were indicted by a federal grand jury on forty-three counts of bankruptcy fraud and money laundering. They were accused of hiding assets from creditors.{{cite news|url=http://www.seattlepi.com/local/article/Captured-Medina-developer-Mastro-wife-indicted-3982488.php#ixzz2By2WjJf0 |title=Captured Medina developer Mastro, wife indicted |publisher=seattlepi.com |date=2012-10-25 |accessdate=2012-11-29 |first=Levi |last=Pulkkinen}} The couple remained in custody in Chambéry after a hearing held on November 7, 2012.{{cite web|last=Kepes |first=Laure |url=http://seattletimes.com/html/businesstechnology/2019620304_mastroargumentsxml.html |title=Lawyer seeks no jail for Mastro | Business & Technology |publisher=The Seattle Times |date= |accessdate=2012-11-29}} A panel of three French judges rejected the couple's plea, based on their age and poor health, for a conditional release. The court felt that the charges against them for bankruptcy fraud and money laundering were serious enough to keep them in jail until such time as the US filed for extradition. Prior to their arrest, the Mastros were pursued by both the FBI and U.S. marshals for sixteen months.{{cite news|url=http://www.bizjournals.com/seattle/blog/2012/11/mastros-must-remain-in-jail-french.html |title=Mastros must remain in jail, French court rules - Puget Sound Business Journal |publisher=Bizjournals.com |date=2012-11-09 |accessdate=2012-11-29}}

On November 15, 2012, the Seattle Times reported that the two diamond rings were in French authorities' possession. According to Thomas Terrier, the Mastros' French lawyer, the rings were in a safe deposit box in Annecy.{{cite web|last=Pryne |first=Eric |url=http://seattletimes.com/html/businesstechnology/2019689077_mastroringsxml.html |title=Mastros' $1.4 million diamond rings recovered, attorney says | Business & Technology |publisher=The Seattle Times |date=2012-11-15 |accessdate=2012-11-29}}

On December 12, 2012, the Seattle Times reported that Michael and Linda Mastro had been released from jail after being incarcerated for seven weeks. A three-judge panel had ruled that their health was suffering. They were to wear electronic monitoring devices and were free to walk around Annecy.

By December 12, 2012, the United States had not filed for extradition, which according to James Rigby, the United States court-appointed bankruptcy trustee, had to be filed by December 26, 2012.{{cite web|url=http://old.seattletimes.com/html/businesstechnology/2019888639_mastrosreleasedxml.html|title=Mastros freed from French jail|first=Eric|last=Pryne|website=The Seattle Times}}

Attempted extradition from France to the United States

On February 23, 2013, the Seattle Times reported that the Court of Appeals in Chambery, France, had ruled that the Mastros could not be extradited to the United States unless American authorities guaranteed that the couple would not face any sanctions other than electronic surveillance. The extradition treaty between France and the United States allows France to deny extradition when the extradited party faces serious consequences related to health or age. Michael Mastro and his wife had been wearing surveillance devices but were freed after spending seven weeks in a French jail.{{cite web|url=http://old.seattletimes.com/html/businesstechnology/2020411359_mastrohearingxml.html|title=French court: Mastros can't be extradited if there's jail ahead in U.S.|first=Eric|last=Pryne|website=The Seattle Times}}

On June 5, 2013, the Court of Appeals of Chambéry denied the extradition of Michael and Linda Mastro from France to the United States, basing this decision on Michael Mastro's age (88), poor health, and daily dependence on his wife.{{cite web|url=https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/auvergne-rhone-alpes/savoie/la-cour-d-appel-de-chambery-refuse-l-extradition-du-couple-mastro-vers-les-etats-unis-264417.html|title=La cour d'appel de Chambéry refuse l'extradition du couple Mastro vers les États-Unis|website=France 3 Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes|date=5 June 2013 }} The appeal had been filed by the U.S. Department of Justice.{{Cite web|url=http://seattletimes.com/html/businesstechnology/2021123625_mastrofreedxml.html|title=The Seattle Times | Local news, sports, business, politics, entertainment, travel, restaurants and opinion for Seattle and the Pacific Northwest}} The United States' request that the case be sent to the French Supreme Court was turned down by French prosecutors, who found no grounds for appeal. As a result, the couple are no longer prevented from leaving their home in the evenings.{{Cite web|url=http://bellevue.patch.com/groups/police-and-fire/p/french-court-declines-to-extradite-michael-and-linda-mastro|title = French Court Declines to Extradite Michael and Linda Mastro|date = 5 June 2013}}

Movement of Mastros after financial problems surfaced

Before their bankruptcy, the Mastros lived in a large waterfront house in Medina, a city in the Seattle metropolitan area. They moved to California in 2010. In 2011, they started a journey that began at Mr. Mastro's sister's house in Seattle, continued to Toronto, Ontario, Canada, and, according to investigators at Focus Ltd., ended in a €5,000 per month house in Veyrier-du-Lac, France, on the eastern shore of Lake Annecy.{{cite news| url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/jun/23/michael-mastro-flee-law-at-87 | location=London | work=The Guardian | first=Simon | last=Goodley | title=On the trail of Michael Mastro: how to flee the law when you are 87 | date=2013-06-23}} They then moved to Saint-Marceau, France, where the Mastros were arrested in 2012.{{cite web|url=http://old.seattletimes.com/html/businesstechnology/2019510730_mastro25.html|title=Fugitive Mastro and wife arrested in France|first=Eric|last=Pryne|website=The Seattle Times}}

Related bankruptcy of Tom Hazelrigg III

Tom Hazelrigg is a long-time business associate of Michael Mastro who was forced into bankruptcy by James Rigby and two other creditors in February 2012. On December 14, 2012, Judge Timothy Dore denied Hazelrigg a discharge of his debt. Hazelrigg owed Mastro $76 million.{{cite news| url=http://www.bizjournals.com/seattle/blog/2012/12/mastro-creditor-hazelrigg-loses-round.html | title=Mastro creditor Hazelrigg loses round in court}} In March 2015, he was sentenced to four and a half years in prison for tax evasion.{{cite web|url=https://www.seattletimes.com/business/real-estate/hazelrigg-gets-45-year-sentence-for-tax-evasion/|title=Mastro pal Hazelrigg gets 4.5-year sentence for tax evasion|date=19 March 2015|website=The Seattle Times}}{{cite web| url = http://www.bizjournals.com/seattle/morning_call/2015/03/mastro-associate-tom-hazelrigg-iii-appeals-prison.html| url-status = dead| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150426163723/http://www.bizjournals.com/seattle/morning_call/2015/03/mastro-associate-tom-hazelrigg-iii-appeals-prison.html| archive-date = 2015-04-26| title = Mastro associate Tom Hazelrigg III appeals prison sentence for tax evasion - Puget Sound Business Journal}}

Controversy surrounding sale of Mastro's Medina home

In November 2012, Judge Marc Barreca denied Jack Dorssers, a former business associate of Mastro, a share in the $8.36 million proceeds from the sale of Mastro's Medina, Washington, home. The judge ruled that Dorssers' contention that Mastro had put up the house as collateral in 2009 for a $1.2 million loan was a sham designed to keep the house out of reach of other creditors. Dorsser is appealing Barreca's decision.{{cite web|url=http://old.seattletimes.com/html/businesstechnology/2016599610_dorssers25.html|title=Mastro associate appeals bankruptcy ruling on mansion|first=Eric|last=Pryne|website=The Seattle Times}}

Appeal

On September 9, 2014, Rami Grunbaum of the Seattle Times wrote that a federal appeals court in San Francisco had ruled that Linda Mastro was entitled to appeal the bankruptcy court's ruling about her assets.{{cite web|url=http://old.seattletimes.com/html/businesstechnology/2024500625_mastrobankruptcyxml.html|title=Mastro case gets new life in court|first=Rami|last=Grunbaum|website=The Seattle Times}}