:New Moat
{{Short description|Village, parish and community in Pembrokeshire, Wales}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox UK place
| country = Wales
| static_image = New Moat church - geograph.org.uk - 692717.jpg
| static_image_caption = St Nicholas's Church, New Moat
| coordinates = {{coord|51.89|-4.81|display=inline,title}}
| official_name = New Moat
| welsh_name = Y Mot
| community_wales = New Moat
| unitary_wales = Pembrokeshire
| lieutenancy_wales = Dyfed
| population = 434
| region =
| constituency_westminster = Preseli Pembrokeshire
| constituency_welsh_assembly = Preseli Pembrokeshire
| post_town = Clarbeston Road
| postcode_district = SA63 4
| postcode_area = SA
| dial_code =
| os_grid_reference = SN064255
| module= 240px
Map of the community
}}
New Moat ({{langx|cy|Y Mot}}) is a village, parish and community in Pembrokeshire, Wales. It extends from the southern edges of Mynydd Preseli to the Pembrokeshire-Carmarthenshire border.
Demographics
New Moat community includes the villages of New Moat, Bletherston, Llys y Fran, and Penffordd, with a combined population recorded in the 2001 census of 426,{{cite book |editor1-first=John |editor1-last=Davies|editor1-link=John Davies (historian)|editor2-first=Nigel |editor2-last=Jenkins | editor2-link=Nigel Jenkins| editor3-first=Baines |editor3-last=Menna|editor4-first=Peredur I. |editor4-last=Lynch|title=The Welsh Academy Encyclopaedia of Wales |year=2008 |publisher=University of Wales Press |location=Cardiff|page=607 |isbn=978-0-7083-1953-6}} increasing to 434 at the 2011 Census.
History
Historically in the hundred of Dungleddy, the village takes its name from an ancient motte and bailey defence of which only the artificially built mound now survives.{{cite web|url=http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/wal/PEM/NewMoat/ |title=New Moat [Y Mot] |publisher=genuki.org.uk |access-date=2 January 2012}} The Black Book of St Davids 1326 records state that the Lord of New Moat paid one penny a year to the Bishops of St Davids at Castle Morris.{{citation needed|date=November 2020}}
New Moat was once the seat of the Scourfield family, who are reported to have resided in the area since the reign of Edward I.{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/stream/cambrianjournpt205cambuoft/cambrianjournpt205cambuoft_djvu.txt |title=The Scourfields of the Moat |publisher=The Cambrian Journal|pages=271–276 |year=1862 |access-date=2 January 2012}} The Scourfields provided the area of Pembrokeshire and Haverfordwest with several sheriffs and mayors, as well as Members of Parliament, including William Henry Scourfield and Sir John Scourfield. The family resided at Mote and Robertson Hall until the 19th century when the family moved to Robeston Hall in the parish of Robeston West. Mote and Robertson Hall became ruinous and has since been demolished.
Church
At the centre of the village is St Nicholas's church, mainly rebuilt in the 1880s, which retains its medieval tower and 17th-century altar tomb and is a grade II* listed building.{{cite web|url = http://www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/wa-6086-parish-church-of-saint-nicholas-new-moat|title= Parish Church of Saint Nicholas, New Moat|publisher= British Listed Buildings|access-date= 28 December 2013}}{{National Historic Assets of Wales|num=6086 |desc=Parish Church of Saint Nicholas |grade=II* |access-date=19 July 2019 }}
References
{{reflist}}
{{Communities of Pembrokeshire}}
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