:Poraniidae
{{Short description|Family of starfishes}}
{{automatic taxobox
| image=Porania pulvillus.jpg
| image_caption=Aboral and oral surfaces of Porania pulvillus
| taxon = Poraniidae
| authority = Perrier, 1875{{cite WoRMS |author=Mah, C. |year=2020 |title=Poraniidae Perrier, 1894 |id=123138 |accessdate=9 December 2020 |db=Asteroidea}}
| subdivision_ranks=Genera
| subdivision= 11 genera (see text)
}}
Poraniidae is a family of starfishes in the order Valvatida.
Characteristics
Members of the family Poraniidae have a moderately well-developed row of marginal plates forming a distinct margin along the edge of both disc and arms. The aboral surface is covered with thick, naked skin, free from spines or pedicellariae but with scattered groups of papulae. There are no papulae or pedicellariae on the oral surface and the tube feet are always in two series.{{cite web |url=http://species-identification.org/species.php?species_group=echinodermata&selected=beschrijving&menuentry=groepen&record=Poraniidae |title=Family Poraniidae |work=Macrobenthos of the North Sea: Echinodermata |publisher=Marine Species Identification Portal |accessdate=2013-11-06}}
Genera
This family includes the following genera according to the World Register of Marine Species:
- Bathyporania Mah & Foltz, 2014
- Chondraster Verrill, 1895
- Clavaporania Mah & Foltz, 2014
- Culcitopsis Verrill, 1914
- Glabraster A.H. Clark, 1916
- Marginaster Perrier, 1881
- Porania Gray, 1840
- Poraniomorpha Danielssen & Koren, 1881
- Poraniopsis Perrier, 1891
- Spoladaster Fisher, 1940
- Tylaster Danielssen & Koren, 1881
References
{{Reflist}}
- {{cite journal |last1=Mah |first1=Christopher L. |last2=Foltz |first2=David W. |date=May 2014 |title=New taxa and taxonomic revisions to the Poraniidae (Valvatacea; Asteroidea) with Comments on Feeding Biology |url=http://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3795.3.7 |journal=Zootaxa |volume=3795 |issue=3 |pages=327–372 |doi=10.11646/zootaxa.3795.3.7 |pmid=24870481 |accessdate=10 August 2018}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q3469604}}