:Presidents Cup
{{Short description|Golf tournament between the United States and an international team}}
{{Redirect|President's Cup}}
{{use mdy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox golf tournament
| name = Presidents Cup
| image = PresidentsCup--Primary.png
| location = 2024: Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| establishment = 1994
| course = 2024: Royal Montreal Golf Club
| par =
| yardage =
| tour = PGA Tour
| format = Match play
| purse =
| month_played = September
| current_champion = {{USA}}
| current = 2024 Presidents Cup
}}
The Presidents Cup is a series of men's golf matches between a team representing the United States and an International Team representing the rest of the world except Europe as that continent competes against the United States in a similar but considerably older event, the Ryder Cup.
The Presidents Cup has been held biennially since 1994.{{cite web |url=http://www.classictvsports.com/2013/09/history-of-presidents-cup-tv-coverage.html|title=History of Presidents Cup TV coverage (1994-present)|last=Haggar |first=Jeff|date=September 30, 2013|website=Classic TV Sports}} Initially it was held in even-numbered years, with the Ryder Cup being held in odd numbered years. However, the cancellation of the 2001 Ryder Cup due to the September 11 attacks pushed both tournaments back a year, and the Presidents Cup was then held in odd-numbered years. It reverted to even-number years following the postponement of the 2020 Ryder Cup due to the COVID-19 pandemic.{{cite web |url=https://www.cbssports.com/golf/news/ryder-cup-at-whistling-straits-postponed-to-2021-presidents-cup-to-2022-amid-coronavirus-pandemic/ |title=Ryder Cup at Whistling Straits postponed to 2021, Presidents Cup to 2022 amid coronavirus pandemic |website=CBS Sports |first=Kyle |last=Porter |date=8 July 2020 |access-date=8 July 2020}} It is hosted alternately in the United States and in countries represented by the International Team.
Since 2018, the International team has competed under a specifically designed logo and flag, designed by Ernie Els and artist Jeff Costa, based on the shield-shaped patches worn by military units.{{Cite magazine |last=Colgan |first=James |date=14 December 2019 |title=The cool hidden symbolism behind the International Team logo at the Presidents Cup |url=https://golf.com/news/symbolism-within-international-teams-logo-presidents-cup/ |access-date=22 January 2022 |magazine=Golf Magazine}} In previous competitions various symbols were used; in 2016 a light-blue flag with five gold stars, one for each continent that can supply players, but this was judged to be too similar to the Flag of Europe.{{Cite web |url=https://www.pgatour.com/article/news/latest/2019/12/16/story-behind-international-team-inspirational-shield-ernie-els-presidents-cup-logo |title=The story behind the International Team's inspirational shield |first=Mike |last=McAllister |publisher=PGA Tour |date=December 16, 2019}}
The next Presidents Cup will be held in 2026 at Medinah Country Club in Medinah, Illinois, United States.{{cite web |url=https://www.presidentscup.com/news/2020/12/11/medinah-country-club-named-host-venue-of-2026-presidents-cup.html |title=Medinah Country Club named host venue of 2026 Presidents Cup |publisher=PGA Tour |date=December 11, 2020}}
Format
The scoring system of the event is match play. The format is drawn from the Ryder Cup and consists of 12 players per side. Each team has a captain, usually a highly respected golf figure, who is responsible for choosing the pairs in the doubles events, which consist of both alternate shot and best ball formats (also known as "foursomes" and "fourball" matches respectively). Each match, whether it be a doubles or singles match, is worth one point with a half-point awarded to each team in the event of a halved match.
There have been frequent small changes to the format, although the final day has always consisted of 12 singles matches. The contest was extended from three days to four in 2000. In 2015, there were nine foursome doubles matches, nine fourball doubles matches, and 12 singles matches. With a total of 30 points, a team needed to get 15.5 points to win the Cup.
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
! rowspan=2|Year !! colspan=2|Day 1 !! colspan=2|Day 2 !! colspan=2|Day 3 !! rowspan=2|Day 4 !! rowspan=2|Total | |||||||
Morning || Afternoon || Morning || Afternoon || Morning || Afternoon | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1994, 1996 | 5 fourballs | 5 foursomes | 5 fourballs | 5 foursomes | colspan=2|12 singles | – | 32 |
1998 | 5 foursomes | 5 fourballs | 5 foursomes | 5 fourballs | colspan=2|12 singles | – | 32 |
2000 | colspan=2|5 foursomes | 5 fourballs | 5 foursomes | colspan=2|5 fourballs | 12 singles | 32 | |
2003 | colspan=2|6 foursomes | 5 fourballs | 5 foursomes | colspan=2|6 fourballs | 12 singles | 34 | |
2005–2011 | colspan=2|6 foursomes | colspan=2|6 fourballs | 5 foursomes | 5 fourballs | 12 singles | 34 | |
2013 | colspan=2|6 fourballs | colspan=2|6 foursomes | 5 fourballs | 5 foursomes | 12 singles | 34 | |
2015, 2017 | colspan=2|5 foursomes | colspan=2|5 fourballs | 4 foursomes | 4 fourballs | 12 singles | 30 | |
2019 | colspan=2|5 fourballs | colspan=2|5 foursomes | 4 fourballs | 4 foursomes | 12 singles | 30 | |
2022 | colspan=2|5 foursomes | colspan=2|5 fourballs | 4 foursomes | 4 fourballs | 12 singles | 30 | |
2024 | colspan=2|5 fourballs | colspan=2|5 foursomes | 4 fourballs | 4 foursomes | 12 singles | 30 |
=Ties=
Until the 2005 event, prior to the start of the final day matches, the captains selected one player to play in a tie-breaker in the event of a tie at the end of the final match. Upon a tie, the captains would reveal the players who would play a sudden-death match to determine the winner. In 2003, however, the tiebreaker match ended after three holes because of darkness, and the captains, Gary Player and Jack Nicklaus, agreed that the Cup would be shared by both teams.{{cite news |last=Brennan |first=Christine |title=Els-Woods playoff unable to settle Presidents Cup |url=https://www.usatoday.com/sports/golf/2003-11-23-presidents-cup-day4_x.htm |newspaper=USA Today |date=November 23, 2003 |access-date=November 19, 2011}}
From 2005 to 2013, singles matches ending level at the end of the regulation 18 holes were to be extended to extra holes until the match was won outright. All singles matches would continue in this format until one team reaches the required point total to win the Presidents Cup.{{cite web |url=http://www.presidentscup.com/format_faq.html |title=The Presidents Cup – Format |publisher=Presidents Cup |access-date=August 21, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130926055322/http://www.presidentscup.com/format_faq.html |archive-date=September 26, 2013 }} Remaining singles matches were only to be played to the regulation 18 holes and could be halved.{{cite web |url=http://www.pgatour.com/story/8874758/ |title=Presidents Cup primer |publisher=PGA Tour |first=Dave |last=Shedloski |access-date=August 21, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110622082050/http://www.pgatour.com/story/8874758/ |archive-date=June 22, 2011 }} Although this rule was in force for five Presidents Cup contests, no matches actually went beyond 18 holes.
History
File:The Presidents Cup golf trophy.jpg
The event was created and is organized by the PGA Tour.
Each contest has an Honorary Chairman or Chairwoman, the head of state or head of government of the host nation.{{Cite web |url=https://www.oncoursegolf.com.au/promo/aust-prescup |title=Australia in the Presidents Cup |website=On Course Golf}}{{Cite web |url=https://www.presidentscup.com/history |title=The Presidents Cup: History |publisher=Presidents Cup}}
class="wikitable"
|+ !Year !Chairman or Chairwoman !Title |
1994
|{{flagicon|USA}} Gerald Ford |
1996
|{{flagicon|USA}} George H. W. Bush |41st President of the United States |
1998
|{{flagicon|AUS}} John Howard |
2000
|{{flagicon|USA}} Bill Clinton |42nd President of the United States |
2003
|{{flagicon|RSA}} Thabo Mbeki |
2005
|{{flagicon|USA}} George W. Bush |43rd President of the United States |
2007
|{{flagicon|CAN}} Stephen Harper |22nd Prime Minister of Canada |
2009
|{{flagicon|USA}} Barack Obama |44th President of the United States |
2011
|{{flagicon|AUS}} Julia Gillard |27th Prime Minister of Australia |
2013
|{{flagicon|USA}} Barack Obama (2) |44th President of the United States |
2015
|{{flagicon|ROK}} Park Geun-hye |11th President of South Korea |
2017
|{{flagicon|USA}} Donald Trump |45th President of the United States |
2019
|{{flagicon|AUS}} Scott Morrison |30th Prime Minister of Australia |
2022
|{{flagicon|USA}} Joe Biden |46th President of the United States |
2024
|{{flagicon|CAN}} Justin Trudeau |23rd Prime Minister of Canada |
Charity
There is no prize money awarded at the Presidents Cup. The net proceeds are distributed to charities nominated by the players, captains, and captains' assistants. The first ten Presidents Cups raised over US$32 million for charities around the world.{{cite web |url=http://www.presidentscup.com/charity.html |title=The Presidents Cup Charity |publisher=PGA Tour |date=December 12, 2014}}
Results
class="wikitable"
!Year !!Venue !!Location !!Winning team !!Score !!U.S. captain !!International captain | |
1994 | Gainesville, Virginia, United States
|{{USA}} |align="center"|20–12 |{{flagicon|AUS}} David Graham |
1996
|Robert Trent Jones Golf Club (2) | Gainesville, Virginia, United States
|{{USA}} |align="center"|16{{1/2}}–15{{1/2}} |{{flagicon|AUS}} Peter Thomson |
1998 | Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
|International Team |align="center"|20{{1/2}}–11{{1/2}} |{{flagicon|AUS}} Peter Thomson (2) |
2000
|Robert Trent Jones Golf Club (3) | Gainesville, Virginia, United States
|{{USA}} |align="center"|21{{1/2}}–10{{1/2}} |{{flagicon|AUS}} Peter Thomson (3) |
2003 | George, Western Cape, South Africa
|Tied |align="center"|17–17 |Jack Nicklaus (2) |{{flagicon|ZAF}} Gary Player |
2005
|Robert Trent Jones Golf Club (4) | Gainesville, Virginia, United States
|{{USA}} |align="center"|18{{1/2}}–15{{1/2}} |Jack Nicklaus (3) |{{flagicon|ZAF}} Gary Player (2) |
2007 | Montreal, Quebec, Canada
|{{USA}} |align="center"|19{{1/2}}–14{{1/2}} |Jack Nicklaus (4) |{{flagicon|ZAF}} Gary Player (3) |
2009 | San Francisco, California, United States
|{{USA}} |align="center"|19{{1/2}}–14{{1/2}} |{{flagicon|AUS}} Greg Norman |
2011
|Royal Melbourne Golf Club (2) | Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
|{{USA}} |align="center"|19–15 |Fred Couples (2) |{{flagicon|AUS}} Greg Norman (2) |
2013 | Dublin, Ohio, United States
|{{USA}} |align="center"|18{{1/2}}–15{{1/2}} |Fred Couples (3) |{{flagicon|ZWE}} Nick Price |
2015 | Incheon, South Korea
|{{USA}} |align="center"|15{{1/2}}–14{{1/2}} |{{flagicon|ZWE}} Nick Price (2) |
2017 | Jersey City, New Jersey, United States
|{{USA}} |align="center"|19–11 |{{flagicon|ZWE}} Nick Price (3) |
2019
|Royal Melbourne Golf Club (3) |Melbourne, Victoria, Australia |{{USA}} |align="center"|16–14 |{{flagicon|ZAF}} Ernie Els | |
2022 | Charlotte, North Carolina, United States
|{{USA}} |align="center"|17{{1/2}}–12{{1/2}} |{{flagicon|ZAF}} Trevor Immelman |
2024
|Royal Montreal Golf Club (2) | Montreal, Quebec, Canada
|{{USA}} |align="center"|18{{1/2}}–11{{1/2}} |{{flagicon|CAN}} Mike Weir |
Champions by team
class="wikitable sortable"
!Nationality!!Wins | |
{{USA}} | align=center|13 |
International Team | align=center|1 |
Shared | align=center|1 |
Future venues
- 2026 Medinah Country Club, Medinah, Illinois, United States
- 2028 Kingston Heath Golf Club, Cheltenham, Victoria, Australia{{cite news |url=https://www.espn.com/golf/story/_/id/37919976/australia-kingston-heath-host-2028-presidents-cup |title=Australia's Kingston Heath to host 2028 Presidents Cup |work=ESPN |agency=Associated Press |date=June 26, 2023}}
- 2030 Bellerive Country Club, Town and Country, Missouri, United States{{cite web |url=https://www.presidentscup.com/news/2021/11/03/bellerive-country-club-named-host-venue-for-2030-presidents-cup.html |title=Bellerive Country Club will host 2030 Presidents Cup |publisher=PGA Tour |date=November 3, 2021}}
Records
{{Main|List of Presidents Cup records}}
{{see also|List of American Presidents Cup golfers|List of International Presidents Cup golfers}}
- Most appearances on a team: 12
° Phil Mickelson (USA), 1994–2017 - Most points: 32{{1/2}}
° Phil Mickelson (USA) (26–16–13 record) - Most singles points won: 7
° Tiger Woods (USA) (7–2–0 record) - Most foursomes points won: 14
° Phil Mickelson (USA) (12–6–4 record) - Most fourball points won: 13
° Phil Mickelson (USA) (10–5–6 record) - Most points in a single contest: 5
° Mark O'Meara (USA) 1996
° Shigeki Maruyama (Int) 1998
° Tiger Woods (USA) 2009
° Jim Furyk (USA) 2011
° Branden Grace (Int) 2015
° Jordan Spieth (USA) 2022 - Youngest player: {{Age in years and days|1991|09|17|2009|10|08}}
° Ryo Ishikawa (Int) 2009 - Oldest player: {{Age in years and days|1953|12|02|2003|11|20}}
° Jay Haas (USA) 2003
Sources{{Cite web|url=http://www.presidentscup.com/history/record-book.html|title=Presidents Cup Record Book}}{{Cite news |url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/sports/golf/pga/2009-10-06-presidents-cup-intriguing-matchup_N.htm |title=Matchup for the ages? Perry at 49, Ishikawa at 18 |newspaper=USA Today |first=Douglas |last=Robson |date=October 6, 2009}}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{official website}}
- {{commons category-inline|Presidents Cup (golf)|Presidents Cup}}
{{Golf}}
{{Presidents Cup}}
{{PGA Tour Events}}
Category:Team golf tournaments