:Queen Elizabeth Hospital for Children
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2012}}
{{Infobox hospital
| Name = Queen Elizabeth Hospital for Children
| Org/Group =
| Image = Bethnal Green, Queen Elizabeth Hospital for Children - geograph.org.uk - 1716805.jpg
| Caption = Queen Elizabeth Hospital for Children
| Logo =
| Location =
| Region = London
| State =
| Country = UK
| HealthCare = NHS England
| Coordinates = {{coord|51.53271|-0.06592|type:landmark_region:GB-TWH|display=inline,title}}
| Type =
| Standards =
| Emergency =
| Affiliation =
| Beds =
| Founded = {{start date|1867}}
| Closed = {{End date|2014}}
| demolished = June 2014 – 2017
| Website =
| Wiki-Links =
| map_type = United Kingdom London Tower Hamlets
| map_caption = Shown in Tower Hamlets
}}
The Queen Elizabeth Hospital for Children was based in Bethnal Green in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, London. In 1996, the hospital became part of The Royal Hospitals NHS Trust, later renamed Barts and The London NHS Trust. In 1998, the services previously carried out by the hospital were transferred to the Royal London Hospital.
History
The site of the hospital laid in the ancient parish of Shoreditch in Haggerston according to a map prepared in 1850 and 1870.{{cite web |url=http://www.london1850.com/cross05.htm|title=Map of London 1850|access-date=21 May 2025}}{{cite web |url=https://m.londonpicturearchive.org.uk/view-item|title=Shoreditch Map|access-date=21 May 2025}} By 1942, the site was in the Metropolitan Borough of Bethnal Green.{{cite web |url=https://www.themaphouse.com/artworks/242099-ordnance-survey-the-borough-of-shoreditch-1942/|title=Ordnance Survey Borough of Shoreditch|access-date=21 May 2025}}
The hospital was formed in 1942 by the amalgamation of two institutions founded in the mid-Victorian era.{{cite web|url=https://ezitis.myzen.co.uk/queenelizabethhackney.html|title=Queen Elizabeth Hospital for Children|publisher=Lost Hospitals of London|access-date=28 June 2018}}
One of its origins lies in the Dispensary for Women and Children, founded in Bethnal Green in the East End of London by two Quaker sisters, Ellen and Mary Philips, in 1867.{{cite web |url=http://www.bartsandthelondon.nhs.uk/about-us/our-history/history-of-modern-medicine-and-timelines/the-history-of-the-queen-elizabeth-children-s-hospital/ |title= History of Queen Elizabeth Hospital for Children |access-date=March 18, 2012 |url-status=unfit |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130225010121/http://www.bartsandthelondon.nhs.uk/about-us/our-history/history-of-modern-medicine-and-timelines/the-history-of-the-queen-elizabeth-children-s-hospital/ |archivedate=February 25, 2013 }} The following year it moved to premises in Hackney, re-focused on pediatrics, and was renamed the North Eastern Hospital for Children, opened by Princess Louise.{{cite web |title=The northern suburbs: Haggerston and Hackney Pages 505-524 Old and New London: Volume 5. Originally published by Cassell, Petter & Galpin, London, 1878. |url=https://www.british-history.ac.uk/old-new-london/vol5/pp505-524 |website=British History Online}} The hospital continued to expand and a substantial new building was opened by Princess Beatrice in 1902.{{cite web|url=https://www.hackneycitizen.co.uk/2014/12/19/rydon-builders-discover-time-capsule-queen-elizabeth-childrens-hospital/|title=Builders discover time capsule on site of Queen Elizabeth Children's Hospital|date=19 December 2004|publisher=Hackney Citizen|access-date=28 June 2018}} This organisation became the Queen's Hospital for Children in 1907.
File:Scenes from the East London Hospital for Children.jpg
The other main origin of the 1942 hospital was the East London Hospital for Children, founded by the newly married couple Sarah Maud Heckford and Dr. Nathaniel Heckford in 1868. They had met while assisting patients during the cholera epidemic in 1866. Elizabeth Garrett Anderson, the first English female doctor, was a visiting physician there.Jo Manton, Elizabeth Garrett Anderson: England's First Woman Physician (Methuen, London 1965): 193-195. In 1932 it was renamed the Princess Elizabeth of York Hospital for Children.
A new site, known as the Banstead Wood Country Hospital, opened in 1936. The Queen's Hospital for Children amalgamated with the Princess Elizabeth of York Hospital for Children to form the Queen Elizabeth Hospital for Children in 1942.
The Shadwell site closed in 1963, the Bethnal Green site closed in 1996, and the Banstead site closed in 1998.{{cite web|url=http://www.ezitis.myzen.co.uk/queenelizabethbanstead.html|title=Queen Elizabeth Hospital for Children, Banstead|publisher=Lost Hospitals of London|access-date=28 June 2018}} Rydon Homes and Family Mosaic Housing Association started the demolition of the old buildings at Bethnal Green and the redevelopment of the site in 2014. A time capsule was discovered there in December 2014, containing newspapers, a catalogue of donors, a hymn sheet and a ribbon from the opening ceremony performed by Princess Beatrice in 1902. By August 2016, the redevelopment of the site was complete with 24 homes standing there.{{cite web|url=http://www.hta.co.uk/news/posts/the-first-block-of-qeh-completed|title=The first block of the Queen Elizabeth Hospital is complete|date=4 August 2016|publisher=HTA|access-date=29 June 2018}}
Notable staff
Kate Evelyn Luard (1872-1962), RRC and bar, trained at The London Hospital in 1896 under Eva Luckes,Luard; Kate Evelyn, Register of Probationers; RLHLH/N/1/5, 247; Barts Health NHS Trust Archives and Museums, London. before training her and undertaking general nurse training at Kings College Hospital.{{Cite book |last=Hallett |first=Christine E. |title=Nurse writers of the Great War |date=2016 |publisher=Manchester university press |isbn=978-1-78499-252-1 |series=Nursing history and humanities |location=Manchester |pages=101}} Luard served in the Second Anglo Boer War and First World War, and authored two books about nursing in conflict.
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{cite web |url=http://www.bartsandthelondon.nhs.uk/about-us/our-history/history-of-modern-medicine-and-timelines/the-history-of-the-queen-elizabeth-children-s-hospital/ |title=History of Queen Elizabeth Hospital for Children|access-date=March 18, 2012 |url-status=unfit |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130225010121/http://www.bartsandthelondon.nhs.uk/about-us/our-history/history-of-modern-medicine-and-timelines/the-history-of-the-queen-elizabeth-children-s-hospital/ |archivedate=February 25, 2013 }}
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Category:Defunct hospitals in London
Category:Defunct children's hospitals in the United Kingdom