:Setu Bandha Sarvangasana#Variations
{{short description|Inverted back-bending posture in hatha yoga}}
File:Setubandhasana oblique view.JPG
Setu Bandha Sarvāṅgāsana (Sanskrit: सेतु बन्ध सर्वाङ्गासन), Shoulder supported bridge or simply Bridge, also called Setu Bandhāsana, is an inverted back-bending asana in hatha yoga and modern yoga as exercise.{{sfn|Mehta|Mehta|Mehta|1990|pp=116, 120–121}}{{sfn|Lidell|1983|pp=44–45}}{{cite web |title=Bridge Pose |url=https://www.yogajournal.com/poses/bridge-pose |publisher=Yoga Journal |date=28 August 2007}}
Etymology and origins
File:Kamapithasana (Setubandhasana) from Sritattvanidhi.jpg. 19th century]]
The pose is named from the Sanskrit words सेतु Setu, a bridge; बन्ध Bandha, caught; सर्वा Sarva, all; ङ्ग Anga, limb; and आसन Asana, seat or posture.{{sfn|Mehta|Mehta|Mehta|1990|pp=116, 120–121}}
The pose appears as "Kāmapīṭhāsana" in the 19th century Sritattvanidhi (written before 1868).{{cite book |last=Sjoman |first=Norman E. |author-link=Norman Sjoman |title=The Yoga Tradition of the Mysore Palace |title-link=The Yoga Tradition of the Mysore Palace |publisher=Abhinav Publications |year=1999 |orig-year=1996 |isbn=81-7017-389-2 |page=Plate 14 (asana 83)}}
Description
The pose is entered from Sarvangasana (shoulderstand), the chest being held forwards by the hands and the feet lowered to the ground behind the back, the knees remaining bent; or more easily, by lifting the back from lying supine on the ground. The full pose has the knees bent and the ankles caught (Bandha) by the hands. The pose may be exited either by lying down or by jumping back up into shoulderstand.{{sfn|Mehta|Mehta|Mehta|1990|pp=116, 120–121}}{{sfn|Lidell|1983|pp=44–45}}{{sfn|Iyengar|1979|pp=227–230}}
Variations
File:Setubandhasana - International Day of Yoga Celebration - NCSM - Kolkata 2017-06-21 2369.JPG, 2017]]
A common form of the pose has the arms straight out along the ground towards the feet, the arms straight with the fingers interlocked. Some practitioners are able to straighten the legs in the pose.{{sfn|Mehta|Mehta|Mehta|1990|pp=116, 120–121}}
Eka Pada Setu Bandha Sarvangasana (One-legged Bridge) has one leg raised vertically.
See also
- Chakrasana, Wheel Pose or Upward-facing Bow
- List of asanas
References
{{Reflist|30em}}
Sources
- {{cite book | last=Iyengar | first=B. K. S. |author-link=B. K. S. Iyengar | year=1979 | orig-year=1966 | title=Light on Yoga: Yoga Dipika | publisher=Unwin Paperbacks }}
- {{cite book |last=Lidell |first=Lucy, The Sivananda Yoga Centre | title=The book of yoga | publisher=Ebury | year=1983 | isbn=978-0-85223-297-2 | oclc=12457963 | url-access=registration | url=https://archive.org/details/bookofyoga0000lide }}
- {{cite book |last1=Mehta |first1=Silva |last2=Mehta |first2=Mira |author2-link=Mira Mehta |last3=Mehta |first3=Shyam |date=1990 |title=Yoga: The Iyengar Way |publisher=Dorling-Kindersley}}
{{Asana}}
{{Yoga as exercise}}
{{Hatha yoga}}