:Shanghang County
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Shanghang County
|native_name = {{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|上杭县}}}}
|postal_code =
|postal_code_type = Postal code
|settlement_type = County
|image_skyline = ShangHang.JPG
|imagesize = 200px
|image_caption = Shanghang long-distance bus station
|pushpin_map = China Fujian
|pushpin_label = Shanghang
|pushpin_map_caption = Location of the seat in Fujian
|coordinates = {{coord|25.0495|N|116.4201|E|format=dms|region:CN-35_type:adm3rd_source:Gaode|display=it}}
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = People's Republic of China
|subdivision_type1 = Province
|subdivision_name1 = Fujian
|subdivision_type2 = Prefecture-level city
|subdivision_name2 = Longyan
|area_code =
|area_land_km2 =
|area_total_km2 = 2,855
|area_water_km2 =
|population_total = 376,392
|population_as_of = 2020
|population_density_km2 = auto
|population_urban = 193,718 (51.2%)
|population_rural = 182,674 (48.5%)
|leader_name =
|leader_title =
|elevation_ft =
|elevation_m =
|elevation_max_m =
|elevation_min_m =
|timezone = China Standard
|utc_offset = +8
|website =
}}
Shanghang ({{zh|s=上杭县|p=Shàngháng Xiàn|poj=Siôngháng Gnuâi|c=|t=上杭縣}}; {{langx|hak|Sông-hông-yen}}) is a county in southwest Fujian Province, China, bordering Guangdong Province to the southwest. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Longyan.
Transportation
Part of Shanghang County is accessed by China National Highway 319, coming west from Xinluo District ({{lang|zh-hans|新罗区}}), the municipal seat. The county seat, conventionally called Shanghang itself but officially Linjiang Town ({{lang|zh-hans|临江镇}}), is reached by Route 205. The Ganzhou–Longyan Railway passes through western Shanghang.
Tourism
The county's most famous cultural-historical attraction is in the town of Gutian ({{lang|zh-hans|古田镇}}), namely the site of the Gutian Congress in December 1929.
Administration
The county administers 17 towns ({{zh|labels=no|s=镇|p=zhèn}}), 3 townships ({{Lang-zh|c=乡|s=|t=|p=xiāng}}), and 2 ethnic townships ({{Lang-zh|c=民族乡|s=|t=|p=mínzú xiāng}}).{{Cite web|date=2019|script-title=zh:2019年统计用区划代码|url=http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjbz/tjyqhdmhcxhfdm/2019/35/08/350823.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200908160106/http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjbz/tjyqhdmhcxhfdm/2019/35/08/350823.html|archive-date=2020-09-08|access-date=2020-09-08|publisher=National Bureau of Statistics of China|language=zh}}
= Towns =
Shanghang County's 17 towns are as follows:
- {{Interlanguage link|Linjiang, Shanghang County|lt=Linjiang|zh|临江镇 (上杭县)|WD=}}
- {{Interlanguage link|Lincheng, Shanghang County|lt=Lincheng|zh|临城镇 (上杭县)|WD=}}
- {{Interlanguage link|Zhongdu, Shanghang County|lt=Zhongdu|zh|中都镇 (上杭县)|WD=}}
- {{Interlanguage link|Lanxi, Fujian|lt=Lanxi|zh|蓝溪镇|WD=}}
- Rentian
- Baisha
- Gutian
- {{Interlanguage link|Caixi|lt=|zh|才溪镇|WD=}}
- Nanyang
- {{Interlanguage link|Jiaoyang|lt=|zh|蛟洋镇|WD=}}
- {{Interlanguage link|Jiuxian, Shanghang County|lt=Jiuxian|zh|旧县镇 (上杭县)|WD=}}
- {{Interlanguage link|Huyang, Shanghang County|lt=Huyang|zh|湖洋镇 (上杭县)|WD=}}
- {{Interlanguage link|Xikou, Shanghang County|lt=Xikou|zh|溪口镇 (上杭县)|WD=}}
- {{Interlanguage link|Taiba, Shanghang County|lt=Taiba|zh|太拔镇|WD=}}
- {{Interlanguage link|Tongxian, Shanghang County|lt=Tongxian|zh|通贤镇 (上杭县)|WD=}}
- {{Interlanguage link|Xiadu, Shanghang County|lt=Xiadu|zh|下都镇|WD=}}
- {{Interlanguage link|Chadi, Shanghang County|lt=Chadi|zh|茶地镇|WD=}}
= Townships =
= Ethnic Townships =
Shanghang County's 2 ethnic (She ethnic) townships are as follows:
- {{Interlanguage link|Lufeng She Ethnic Township|lt=|zh|庐丰畲族乡|WD=}}
- {{Interlanguage link|Guanzhuang She Ethnic Township|lt=|zh|官庄畲族乡|WD=}}
Climate
{{Weather box|width=auto
|metric first=y
|single line=y
|collapsed = Y
|location = Shanghang, elevation {{convert|198|m|ft|abbr=on}}, (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–present)
|Jan high C = 16.7
|Feb high C = 18.5
|Mar high C = 21.2
|Apr high C = 25.8
|May high C = 29.1
|Jun high C = 31.4
|Jul high C = 33.8
|Aug high C = 33.4
|Sep high C = 31.7
|Oct high C = 28.3
|Nov high C = 23.8
|Dec high C = 18.5
|Jan mean C = 10.9
|Feb mean C = 13.1
|Mar mean C = 16.1
|Apr mean C = 20.8
|May mean C = 24.3
|Jun mean C = 26.6
|Jul mean C = 28.2
|Aug mean C = 27.7
|Sep mean C = 26.1
|Oct mean C = 22.4
|Nov mean C = 17.7
|Dec mean C = 12.4
|Jan low C = 7.2
|Feb low C = 9.5
|Mar low C = 12.8
|Apr low C = 17.4
|May low C = 20.9
|Jun low C = 23.5
|Jul low C = 24.5
|Aug low C = 24.3
|Sep low C = 22.6
|Oct low C = 18.3
|Nov low C = 13.5
|Dec low C = 8.5
|Jan record high C = 28.8 |Jan record low C = -2.3
|Feb record high C = 32.5 |Feb record low C = -0.1
|Mar record high C = 32.7 |Mar record low C = -0.6
|Apr record high C = 34.5 |Apr record low C = 7.1
|May record high C = 36.1 |May record low C = 13.2
|Jun record high C = 37.4 |Jun record low C = 15.3
|Jul record high C = 38.9 |Jul record low C = 19.7
|Aug record high C = 39.0 |Aug record low C = 20.8
|Sep record high C = 37.9 |Sep record low C = 14.6
|Oct record high C = 36.4 |Oct record low C = 8.4
|Nov record high C = 35.0 |Nov record low C = 0.4
|Dec record high C = 29.5 |Dec record low C = -5.0
|year high C= |year low C=
|year high F = |year low F =
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 62.4
|Feb precipitation mm = 86.2
|Mar precipitation mm = 165.9
|Apr precipitation mm = 179.8
|May precipitation mm = 242.7
|Jun precipitation mm = 291.1
|Jul precipitation mm = 151.9
|Aug precipitation mm = 237.4
|Sep precipitation mm = 114.4
|Oct precipitation mm = 41.3
|Nov precipitation mm = 46.8
|Dec precipitation mm = 45.5
|Jan humidity = 73
|Feb humidity = 75
|Mar humidity = 79
|Apr humidity = 78
|May humidity = 79
|Jun humidity = 81
|Jul humidity = 76
|Aug humidity = 79
|Sep humidity = 76
|Oct humidity = 70
|Nov humidity = 71
|Dec humidity = 70
|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 8.6
|Feb precipitation days = 11.3
|Mar precipitation days = 16.8
|Apr precipitation days = 15.9
|May precipitation days = 17.2
|Jun precipitation days = 19.2
|Jul precipitation days = 14.0
|Aug precipitation days = 17.0
|Sep precipitation days = 10.7
|Oct precipitation days = 5.7
|Nov precipitation days = 6.0
|Dec precipitation days = 6.8
|year precipitation days =
|Jan sun = 117.0
|Feb sun = 94.7
|Mar sun = 87.3
|Apr sun = 99.4
|May sun = 122.2
|Jun sun = 129.6
|Jul sun = 209.5
|Aug sun = 195.0
|Sep sun = 184.0
|Oct sun = 184.9
|Nov sun = 159.6
|Dec sun = 144.5
|year sun =
| Jan percentsun = 35
| Feb percentsun = 30
| Mar percentsun = 23
| Apr percentsun = 26
| May percentsun = 29
| Jun percentsun = 32
| Jul percentsun = 50
| Aug percentsun = 49
| Sep percentsun = 50
| Oct percentsun = 52
| Nov percentsun = 49
| Dec percentsun = 44
| year percentsun =
|Jan snow days = 0.3
|Feb snow days = 0.1
|Mar snow days = 0
|Apr snow days = 0
|May snow days = 0
|Jun snow days = 0
|Jul snow days = 0
|Aug snow days = 0
|Sep snow days = 0
|Oct snow days = 0
|Nov snow days = 0
|Dec snow days = 0.1
|year snow days =
|source 1 = China Meteorological Administration{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans |access-date=23 June 2023}}
{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans | access-date =23 June 2023}}
}}
International cooperation
List of Shanghang County's sister and twin cities:{{cite web |url=https://istmedia.rs/grad-bor-3-oktobra-slavi-svoj-dan-dolaze-gosti-iz-ukrajine-makedonije-i-rumunije-ali-ne-i-francuzi-crnogorci-i-kinezi/ |title=Grad Bor 3. oktobra slavi svoj dan. Dolaze gosti iz Ukrajine, Makedonije i Rumunije, ali ne i Francuzi, Crnogorci i Kinezi|publisher=Istmedia |type=website |access-date=2 October 2019}}
Notes and references
{{reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category}}
- http://www.shanghang.gov.cn/
{{County-level divisions of Fujian}}
{{authority control}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2020}}