:Voices of a Distant Star
{{Short description|2002 Japanese anime film}}
{{Good article}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2014}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2014}}
{{Infobox animanga/Header
| name = Voices of a Distant Star
| image = Voices of a Distant Star DVD cover.jpg
| caption = ADV Film's Region 1 DVD cover for Voices of a Distant Star
| ja_kanji = ほしのこえ
| ja_romaji = Hoshi no Koe
| genre = Action, mecha, romance
}}
{{Infobox animanga/Video
| type = ova
| director = Makoto Shinkai
| writer = Makoto Shinkai
| producer = Makoto Shinkai
| music = Tenmon
| studio = CoMix Wave Inc.
| licensee = {{English anime licensee|NA=GKIDS|UK=Anime Limited|AUS=Madman Entertainment}}
| released = February 2, 2002
| runtime = 25 minutes
}}
{{Infobox animanga/Print
| type = light novel
| author = {{ill|Waku Ōba|ja|大場惑|vertical-align=sup}}
| illustrator = {{ubl|Makoto Shinkai|Kou Yaginuma}}
| publisher = Media Factory
| demographic = Male
| imprint = MF Bunko J
| published = July 25, 2002
}}
{{Infobox animanga/Print
| type = manga
| author = Makoto Shinkai
| illustrator = Mizu Sahara
| publisher = Kodansha
| publisher_en = {{English anime licensee|NA=Vertical}}
| demographic = Seinen
| magazine = Afternoon
| first = 2004
| last = 2005
| volumes = 1
| volume_list =
}}
{{Infobox animanga/Footer|portal=yes}}
{{Nihongo|Voices of a Distant Star|ほしのこえ|Hoshi no Koe |lit. "Voice of the Stars"|lead=yes}} is a Japanese science fiction original video animation (OVA) short film created and animated by Makoto Shinkai. It follows the lives of two close childhood friends, a boy and a girl, who are separated when the girl is sent into space to fight in a war against aliens. As the 15-year-old girl goes deeper and deeper into space, the texts she sends take longer to reach the Earth; the film simultaneously follows her battles and the boy's life as he receives her texts over the years.
The OVA premiered in Japan in February 2002 in an advance screening. It was followed by two DVD releases on April 19 and October 6, 2002. ADV Films licensed the OVA for release in North America and the United Kingdom, Madman Entertainment licensed it for Australasia, and Anime Limited licensed it for the United Kingdom. In 2002, it won the Animation Kobe award for packaged work. It also won the 2003 Seiun Award for Best Media. It was very positively received by critics, who praised its artistic dimension, plot, and music; the English-language version, however, was criticized for its dubbing.
The OVA was adapted into a drama CD by Pioneer LDC and a novel was written by Waku Ōba, illustrated by Makoto Shinkai and Kou Yaginuma, and published by Media Factory's imprint MF Bunko J. Makoto Shinkai adapted a manga from the OVA, illustrated by Mizu Sahara; Kodansha serialized it in its manga magazine, Afternoon, from April 2004, and released the manga as a one-shot on February 23, 2005. The manga was licensed for a North American release by Tokyopop, which published it on August 1, 2006.
Plot
A schoolgirl named Mikako Nagamine (Mika Shinohara (original Japanese), Sumi Muto (Japanese), Cynthia Martinez (English)) is recruited into the UN Space Army to fight in a war against a group of aliens called the Tarsians{{mdash}}named after the Tharsis region of Mars where they were first encountered. As a Special Agent, Mikako pilots a giant robotic mecha called a Tracer as part of a fighting squadron attached to the spacecraft carrier Lysithea. When the Lysithea leaves Earth to search for the Tarsians, Mikako's friend Noboru Terao (Makoto Shinkai (original Japanese), Chihiro Suzuki (Japanese),{{cite web |title=Voices of a Distant Star Characters |url=http://www.advfilms.com/favorites/voices/characters/characters.shtml |publisher=ADV Films |access-date=December 15, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20031206192610/http://www.advfilms.com/favorites/voices/characters/characters.shtml |archive-date=December 6, 2003 |df=mdy-all }} Adam Colon (English)) remains on Earth. The two continue to communicate across space using the e-mail facilities on their mobile telephones. As the Lysithea travels deeper into space, messages take increasingly longer to reach Noboru on Earth, and the time-lag of their correspondence eventually spans years.
The narrative begins in 2047. Mikako is apparently alone in a hauntingly empty city, trying to contact people through her mobile telephone. She wakes up in her Tracer orbiting an extrasolar planet. She then goes to Agartha, the fictional fourth planet of the Sirius Solar System. Mikako sends an e-mail to Noboru (which shows the date 2047-09-16), with the subject "I am here", which would reach him eight years later. Some flashes of imagery, perhaps indicative of memory, a hallucination, or even a mystical encounter, are then shown. The room shown at the beginning of the animation is presented again; Mikako is squatting in the corner, sobbing and pleading with her doppelganger to let her see Noboru again so she can tell him she loves him.
The ship's alarm warns Mikako that the Tarsians are surrounding her, but she does not understand. A climactic battle ensues. On Earth, Noboru receives the message almost nine years later. At Agartha, three of the four carriers equipped with the warp engines which brought the expeditionary force to Sirius have been destroyed. The Lysithea is still intact after Mikako joins the fight and stops its destruction. After winning the battle, Mikako lets her damaged Tracer drift in space.
In the manga, 16-year-old Mikako sends a message to 25-year-old Noboru, telling him that she loves him. By this time, Noboru himself has joined the UN, which has launched a rescue mission for the Lysithea. When Mikako hears that the UN is sending help for their rescue, she consults a list of people on the mission, and finds that Noboru is among them. The manga ends with Mikako saying that they will definitely meet again.
Production
Voices of a Distant Star was written, directed and produced by Makoto Shinkai on his Power Mac G4 using LightWave, Adobe Photoshop 5.0, Adobe After Effects 4.1 and Commotion 3.1 DV software.{{cite web|title=Hoshi no Koe details|url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2002-08-06/hoshi-no-koe-details|date=August 6, 2002|publisher=Anime News Network|access-date=November 12, 2010|archive-date=November 24, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124121316/https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2002-08-06/hoshi-no-koe-details|url-status=live}}{{cite web|script-title=ja:ビジュアル表現|url=http://www2.odn.ne.jp/~ccs50140/stars/visual.html|publisher=Makoto Shinkai/CoMix Wave Inc.|access-date=December 16, 2013|language=ja|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120902003934/http://www2.odn.ne.jp/~ccs50140/stars/visual.html|archive-date=September 2, 2012|url-status=dead|df=mdy-all}} Around June 2000, Shinkai drew the first picture for Voices{{mdash}}of a girl holding a mobile telephone in a cockpit.{{cite video|date=February 2, 2002|title=Makoto Shinkai Interview|medium=DVD|language=ja|publisher=CoMix Wave Inc.|location=Japan|time=02:38–02:45|quote=Makoto Shinkai: Around June 2000, I drew one image illustration. I first drew a picture of a girl holding a cell phone in that cockpit.}}
Shinkai said the OVA was inspired by Dracula and Laputa.{{cite video|date=February 2, 2002|title=Makoto Shinkai Interview|medium=DVD|language=ja|publisher=CoMix Wave Inc.|location=Japan|time=00:49–00:58|quote=Makoto Shinkai: When I was in middle school, there were things like Dracula movies, Laputa, and the like; watching things like that I thought, "This is amazing," and when you see things like that you feel like you want to make something like that yourself, definitely.}} He stated that production took seven months to complete.{{cite video|date=February 2, 2002|title=Makoto Shinkai Interview|medium=DVD|language=ja|publisher=CoMix Wave Inc.|location=Japan|time=03:43–03:52|quote=Makoto Shinkai: The actual period of production, most of the images we actually used were concentrated in the last seven months. So in terms of real work, it was about seven months.}} He said another inspiration was his frequent sending of text messaging to his wife when he was working.{{Dubious||date=September 2020|Inspiration=}} Shinkai cited the availability of digital hardware and software tools for image production at his workplace, Falcom, and friends' view that individual film production could occur because of the improvement of consumer electronics.{{cite video|date=February 2, 2002|title=Makoto Shinkai Interview|medium=DVD|language=ja|publisher=CoMix Wave Inc.|location=Japan|time=01:16–01:47|quote=Makoto Shinkai: Digital hardware and software, the tools for image production were to the point where, pretty much, an individual could access them ... it was a period where DVDs, PlayStation 2 and things like that were spreading. Among the friends around me, there was also this excitement that, "maybe from now on individual production images could happen." Then I was like, "Is that so, then?" ... I had the hardware I was using at work, and I had the software, too.}}
Makoto and his then girlfriend, Mika Shinohara, provided the voice acting for the working dub. A second Japanese dub was later created for the DVD release with professional voice actors. Makoto's friend Tenmon, who had worked with Makoto's video game company, provided the soundtrack. The song and film were created together in sync during storyboarding. Sometimes, the timing of the animation had to be changed to match the music.{{cite web
|title = Voices of a Distant Star Interviews
|url = http://www.advfilms.com/favorites/voices/interviews/shinkai.html
|publisher = ADV Films
|work = Newtype USA
|access-date = December 15, 2013
|url-status = dead
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070326123234/http://www.advfilms.com/favorites/voices/interviews/shinkai.html
|archive-date = March 26, 2007
|df = mdy-all
}}
{{blockquote|I think it's because of the theme of the story - communication between people. I used cell phones in the story because that is what is commonly used in Japan to communicate, but there are many countries where people don't use cell phones. Communication from the heart is ever-lastingly important wherever you are, so I assume that is why it appealed to so many people. The other thing that is appealing is that I created this animation by myself. The mass media reported on the man who created anime by himself. I'm looking forward to more people doing things this way and seeing an emergence of independent animators, whether it's individuals or small groups.|Makoto Shinkai on the appeal of Voices of a Distant Star|Newtype USA}}
The ending theme to the OVA, "Through the Years and Far Away (Hello, Little Star)", was composed by Tenmon, with lyrics written by K. Juno and sung by Low.{{cite web|title=Other voices -遠い声- ほしのこえ|trans-title=Other Voices - Hoshi no Koe|url=http://www2.odn.ne.jp/~ccs50140/stars/lyic.html|publisher=Makoto Shinkai/CoMix Wave Inc.|access-date=December 15, 2013 |language=ja|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170920025722/http://www2.odn.ne.jp/~ccs50140/stars/lyic.html|archive-date=September 20, 2017}}
Media
=OVA=
The Voices of a Distant Star OVA was directed, written and produced by Makoto Shinkai. Shinkai and his fiancé, Mika Shinohara, provided the voices of the characters for the original video. The OVA was released for an advanced screening in February 2002.{{cite web|title=Hoshi no Koe|url=http://www.mania.com/hoshi-koe_article_75252.html|date=March 10, 2003|publisher=Mania.com|access-date=December 15, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131215125940/http://www.mania.com/hoshi-koe_article_75252.html|archive-date=December 15, 2013|url-status=dead}} Yoshihiro Hagiwara produced the DVD release, and the voice actors were Chihiro Suzuki and Sumi Mutoh. CoMix Wave Inc. released it on DVD on April 19, 2002.{{cite web|title=ほしのこえ [DVD]|trans-title=Voices of a Distant Star DVD|url=https://www.amazon.co.jp/dp/B0000992EC/|date=June 29, 2002|publisher=Amazon.co.jp|access-date=December 15, 2013|language=ja|archive-date=February 10, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210210091735/https://www.amazon.co.jp/dp/B0000992EC/|url-status=live}} A DVD Book version of the story was released by Tokuma Shoten on October 6, 2002.{{cite web|title=DVDBOOKほしのこえ&ほしのこえを聴け|url=http://www.tokuma.jp/hoshinokoe/top.html|publisher=Tokuma Shoten|access-date=December 16, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20021208093147/http://www.tokuma.jp/hoshinokoe/|archive-date=December 8, 2002 |url-status=dead|language=ja}}
In July 2002, ADV Films announced it had licensed Voices of a Distant Star for a North American release.{{cite web|title=Otakon 2002: ADV Panel|url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2002-07-29/otakon-2002-adv-panel|date=June 29, 2002|publisher=Anime News Network|access-date=December 15, 2013|archive-date=February 10, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210210091724/https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2002-07-29/otakon-2002-adv-panel|url-status=live}} Steven Foster, director of ADV Films, directed the dubbing of the film into English, with voices provided by Adam Colon and Cynthia Martinez. ADV Films released the North American DVD on June 10, 2003. On June 30, 2003, ADV recalled the North American DVDs because they failed to include the original Japanese tracks made by Shinkai and Shinohara.{{cite web|title=Voices of a Distant Star recall|url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2003-06-30/voices-of-a-distant-star-recall|date=June 30, 2003|publisher=Anime News Network|access-date=December 16, 2013|archive-date=February 10, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210210091718/https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2003-06-30/voices-of-a-distant-star-recall|url-status=live}} ADV Films UK released the DVD in the United Kingdom on November 17, 2003.{{cite web|last=Jacques|first=Paul|title=Voices of a Distant Star|url=http://www.mania.com/voices-distant-star_article_75802.html|date=November 10, 2003|publisher=Mania.com|access-date=December 15, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131215154246/http://www.mania.com/voices-distant-star_article_75802.html|archive-date=December 15, 2013|url-status=dead}} ADV Films UK also released a Shinkai Collection DVD set, containing Voices of a Distant Star and The Place Promised in Our Early Days, on September 3, 2007.{{cite web|last=Morton|first=Bryan|title=Shinkai Collection|url=http://www.mania.com/shinkai-collection_article_79566.html|date=March 19, 2008|publisher=Mania.com|access-date=December 15, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131216190255/http://www.mania.com/shinkai-collection_article_79566.html|archive-date=December 16, 2013|url-status=dead}} Anime Limited has since taken over ADV Film's license for the film and has announced DVD and Blu-ray twin-pack releases of Voices of a Distant Star and The Place Promised in Our Early Days in the UK.{{cite web|title=Anime Limited to Release Shinkai's Distant Star and Place Promised on Blu-ray|url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2013-03-01/anime-limited-to-release-shinkai-distant-star-and-place-promised-on-blu-ray|date=March 1, 2013|publisher=Anime News Network|access-date=December 15, 2013|archive-date=February 10, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210210091805/https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2013-03-01/anime-limited-to-release-shinkai-distant-star-and-place-promised-on-blu-ray|url-status=live}} The film was licensed in Australasia by Madman Entertainment, which released the DVD on October 15, 2003.{{cite web
|title = Voices of a Distant Star
|url = http://www.madman.com.au/actions/catalogue.do?releaseId=3027&method=view
|publisher = Madman Entertainment
|access-date = December 15, 2013
|url-status = dead
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131215140659/http://www.madman.com.au/actions/catalogue.do?releaseId=3027&method=view
|archive-date = December 15, 2013
|df = mdy-all
}}
The film was licensed in France by Kazé,{{cite web|title= The Voices of a Distant Star|url=http://anime.kaze.fr/catalogue/the_voices_of_a_distant_star|publisher=Kazé|access-date=December 15, 2013|language=fr|archive-date=February 15, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200215215222/http://anime.kaze.fr/catalogue/the_voices_of_a_distant_star|url-status=live}} in Italy by D/visual,{{cite web
|title = Benvenuti sul sito d/world!: La Voce delle Stelle
|trans-title = Welcome to D/World: The Voice of the Stars
|url = http://www.d-world.jp/dv/product_info.php?products_id=77
|publisher = D/visual
|access-date = December 15, 2013
|url-status = dead
|language = it
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131215143605/http://www.d-world.jp/dv/product_info.php?products_id=77
|archive-date = December 15, 2013
|df = mdy-all
}} in Russia by XLM Media,{{cite web
|title = XL Media лицензирует Hoshi no Koe и Kumo no mukou, Yakusoku no basho
|trans-title = XL Media licenses Hoshi no Koe and Kumo no Mukou, Yakusoku no Basho
|url = http://www.xlm.ru/about/news/detail.php?ID=1033
|publisher = XL Media
|access-date = December 15, 2013
|url-status = dead
|language = ru
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070921195114/http://www.xlm.ru/about/news/detail.php?ID=1033
|archive-date = September 21, 2007
|df = mdy-all
}} in Taiwan by Proware Multimedia International.{{cite web
|title = 星之聲DVD
|trans-title = Hoshi no Koe DVD
|url = http://www.prowaremedia.com.tw/shop/product_info.php?cPath=22_195&products_id=509
|publisher = Proware Multimedia International
|access-date = December 15, 2013
|url-status = dead
|language = zh
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131215140117/http://www.prowaremedia.com.tw/shop/product_info.php?cPath=22_195&products_id=509
|archive-date = December 15, 2013
|df = mdy-all
}} Crunchyroll streamed the film for free for 48 hours beginning on March 5, 2010, to celebrate Shinkai as director.{{cite web|title=Crunchyroll, Funimation Stream Shinkai Works, Moeyo Ken (Updated)|url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2010-02-17/crunchyroll-funimation-stream-shinkai-works-moeyo-ken|date=February 17, 2010|publisher=Anime News Network|access-date=December 15, 2013|archive-date=February 10, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210210091750/https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2010-02-17/crunchyroll-funimation-stream-shinkai-works-moeyo-ken|url-status=live}}
On March 10, 2022, GKIDS announced that they have licensed Voices of a Distant Star, along with three other works by Makoto Shinkai, for North American home video release in 2022;{{cite web|url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2022-03-10/gkids-acquires-n-american-rights-to-4-titles-by-makoto-shinkai/.183423|title=GKIDS Acquires N. American Rights to 4 Titles By Makoto Shinkai|publisher=Anime News Network|date=March 10, 2022|accessdate=March 13, 2022|archive-date=March 12, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220312225937/https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2022-03-10/gkids-acquires-n-american-rights-to-4-titles-by-makoto-shinkai/.183423|url-status=live}} the film was included as a bonus feature on the Blu-ray release of 5 Centimeters per Second on June 7.{{Cite web |title=5 Centimeters Per Second (Blu-ray) - Anime News Network |url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/encyclopedia/releases.php?id=43121 |access-date=2023-06-05 |website=www.animenewsnetwork.com}}
=Other=
A drama CD was released by Pioneer LDC on June 25, 2002.{{cite web|script-title=ja:ドラマCD「ほしのこえ」RADIO EDITION|trans-title=Drama CD (Voices of a Distant Star) Radio Edition|url=http://www.oricon.co.jp/prof/artist/117048/products/music/480206/1/|publisher=Oricon|access-date=December 16, 2013|language=ja|archive-date=February 10, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210210091719/https://www.oricon.co.jp/prof/117048/products/480206/1/|url-status=live}} A novel was adapted from the OVA by Waku Ōba and illustrated by Makoto Shinkai and Kou Yaginuma.{{cite web
|title = ほしのこえ The Voices of a Distant Star
|url = http://www.mediafactory.co.jp/cgi-bin/db_detail.cgi?id=28691
|publisher = Media Factory
|access-date = December 16, 2013
|url-status = dead
|language = ja
|archive-url = https://archive.today/20020715183130/http://www.mediafactory.co.jp/cgi-bin/db_detail.cgi?id=28691
|archive-date = July 15, 2002
|df = mdy-all
}} The novel was published by Media Factory's imprint MF Bunko J on July 25, 2002.
The OVA was adapted into a manga by Makoto Shinkai and illustrated by Mizu Sahara. It was serialized in Kodansha's manga magazine, Afternoon from April 2004.{{cite web|title=Voices Manga|url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2004-02-03/voices-manga|date=February 3, 2004|publisher=Anime News Network|access-date=December 15, 2013|archive-date=February 10, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210210091718/https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2004-02-03/voices-manga|url-status=live}} Kodansha released the manga in one volume on February 23, 2005.{{cite web|script-title=ja:ほしのこえ|trans-title=Hoshi no Koe|url=http://kc.kodansha.co.jp/product/top.php/1234584092|publisher=Kodansha|access-date=December 15, 2013|language=ja|archive-date=December 16, 2013|archive-url=https://archive.today/20131216071940/http://kc.kodansha.co.jp/product/top.php/1234584092|url-status=live}} The manga was licensed for a North American release by Tokyopop, which published the manga on August 1, 2006. The manga was also licensed in Italy by D/visual,{{cite web |title=welcome to d/world!: Makoto Shinkai + Mizu Sahara / La Voce delle Stelle - #01 di 01 |trans-title=Welcome to D/World: Makoto Shinkai and Mizu Sahara The Voice of the Stars No. 1 of 1 |url=http://www.d-world.jp/dv/product_info.php?products_id=153 |publisher=D/visual |access-date=December 16, 2013 |url-status=dead |language=it |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131216101922/http://www.d-world.jp/dv/product_info.php?products_id=153 |archive-date=December 16, 2013 |df=mdy-all }} in Germany by Egmont Manga & Anime and in Portugal by Panini Comics.{{cite web|last=Liesegang|first=Kuno|date=August 14, 2008|title=Comic-Besprechung - The voices of a distant star|trans-title=Comics Review The Voices of a Distant Star|url=http://www.splashcomics.de/php/rezensionen/rezension/8635|publisher=Splash Comics|access-date=December 16, 2013|archive-date=December 16, 2013|archive-url=https://archive.today/20131216074606/http://www.splashcomics.de/php/rezensionen/rezension/8635|url-status=live}}{{cite web|author=Kuroi|date=March 1, 2011|title=Resenha: The Voices of a Distant Star – Editora Panini|trans-title=Book Review: The Voices of a Distant Star - Publisher Panini|url=http://www.jbox.com.br/2011/03/01/resenha-the-voices-of-a-distant-star-editora-panini/|publisher=JBox|access-date=December 16, 2013|language=pt|archive-date=February 10, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210210091720/https://www.jbox.com.br/2011/03/01/resenha-the-voices-of-a-distant-star-editora-panini/|url-status=live}} The manga was re-licensed in English by Vertical.{{cite web|title=Vertical Licenses Arakawa Under the Bridge, Imperfect Shojo, Voices of a Distant Star Manga|url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2017-02-21/vertical-licenses-arakawa-under-the-bridge-imperfect-shojo-voices-of-a-distant-star-manga/.112522|website=Anime News Network|access-date=December 4, 2017|date=February 21, 2017|archive-date=February 10, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210210091719/https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2017-02-21/vertical-licenses-arakawa-under-the-bridge-imperfect-shojo-voices-of-a-distant-star-manga/.112522|url-status=live}} A second novel, Words of Love/Across the Stars, was written by Arata Kanoh and initially released in 2006, although it would not get an English translation and release by Vertical until 2019.{{cite web|title=Voices of a Distant Star by Makoto Shinkai Penguin Random House Canada|url=https://www.penguinrandomhouse.ca/books/606880/voices-of-a-distant-star-by-makoto-shinkai/9781947194663|publisher=Penguin Random House Canada|access-date=January 3, 2020|archive-date=January 3, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200103010520/https://www.penguinrandomhouse.ca/books/606880/voices-of-a-distant-star-by-makoto-shinkai/9781947194663|url-status=live}}
Reception
Voices of A Distant Star has received the Special Prize at the 6th Japan Media Arts Festival.{{Cite web |last= |first= |title=HOSHI NO KOE (The voices of a distant star) {{!}} Special Achievement Award {{!}} 2002 [6th] Japan Media Arts Festival Archive |url=http://archive.j-mediaarts.jp/en/festival/2002/achievement/06sp_The_voices_of_a_distant/ |access-date=2022-03-22 |website=Japan Media Arts Festival |language=en |archive-date=January 21, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220121015647/http://archive.j-mediaarts.jp/en/festival/2002/achievement/06sp_The_voices_of_a_distant/ |url-status=live }} It has also won the Animation Kobe for packaged work in 2002 and the 2003 Seiun Award for best media.{{cite web|title=Ghibli's Takahata, Paprika, Geass Win Anime Kobe Awards|url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2007-09-27/ghibli%27s-takahata-paprika-geass-win-anime-kobe-awards|publisher=Anime News Network|date=September 27, 2007|access-date=November 12, 2010|archive-date=November 8, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171108095306/https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2007-09-27/ghibli%27s-takahata-paprika-geass-win-anime-kobe-awards|url-status=live}}{{cite web |date=May 22, 2013 |title= |script-title=ja:付録-星雲賞受賞作一覧1-44回 |url=http://homepage1.nifty.com/naokiaward/kenkyu/furok_SEIUNaward.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120502063301/http://homepage1.nifty.com/naokiaward/kenkyu/furok_SEIUNaward.htm |archive-date=May 2, 2012 |access-date=December 15, 2013 |publisher=Nifty Corporation |language=ja}} The film was listed 100th on DVD Verdict's Top 100 DVD Films list.{{cite web|title=Grave No. 5 on Top 100 DVD Films list|url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2003-09-12/grave-no.5-on-top-100-dvd-films-list|publisher=Anime News Network|date=September 12, 2003|access-date=November 11, 2010|archive-date=February 10, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210210091717/https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2003-09-12/grave-no.5-on-top-100-dvd-films-list|url-status=live}}
Anime News Network's Jonathan Mays criticized Steven Foster's dubbing of the film. He said, "Foster carelessly omits critical details, completely rewrites some scenes, misinterprets emotions, and even adds new dialogue where the original track had silence".{{cite web|last=Mays|first=Jonathan|title=Voices of a Distant Star DVD|url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/review/voices-of-a-distant-star/dvd|publisher=Anime News Network|date=July 4, 2003|access-date=November 11, 2010|archive-date=February 10, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210210091723/https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/review/voices-of-a-distant-star/dvd|url-status=live}} In an Anime News Network interview, Foster said he "made some changes to make the jokes more accessible".{{cite web|last=Macdonald|first=Christopher|date=February 19, 2007|title=Steven Foster and Le Chevalier D'Eon|url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/interview/2007-02-19/steven-foster-and-le-chevalier-d%27eon|publisher=Anime News Network|access-date=November 12, 2010|archive-date=August 13, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100813180558/http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/interview/2007-02-19/steven-foster-and-le-chevalier-d%27eon|url-status=live}} Mays also said, "The animation is breathtaking. Shinkai's backgrounds have very few equals. The character designs look uninspired, but paired with the animator's beautifully realized worlds, the generic appearance fades into the magnificence of the scene." He said Shinkai's use of lighting is "masterful", "incredibly realistic" and conveys the characters' moods well. He called the characters "unoriginal". DVD Verdict's Rob Lineberger commended the music, saying "the simple score infuses the animation with meaning. Solitary piano notes are sluggish, as though the pianist lacked the enthusiasm needed to pick up his fingers. When the action kicks in, it arrives with a sonic punch from 5.1 speakers. Rockets scream around you, birds move overhead, engines thrum quietly in your wake. The soundtrack does what it is supposed to do: transport you to another world".{{cite web|last=Lineberger|first=Rob|date=August 18, 2003|title=Voices of A Distant Star|url=http://www.dvdverdict.com/reviews/voicesdistantstar.php|publisher=DVD Verdict|access-date=November 11, 2010|archive-date=July 17, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100717075050/http://www.dvdverdict.com/reviews/voicesdistantstar.php|url-status=live}}
THEM Anime Review's Carlos Ross said, "The voice-acting is remarkable, the directing is solid, and music is quite competent. But the real kicker here is the animation quality, which actually equals (and sometimes exceeds) that of excellent television series like Vandread and Full Metal Panic! ... there is a remarkable amount of storyline; the plot is well-written and executed, and never gets a chance to be too drawn out. And Shinkai gives equal time to the slick action sequences and the well-handled, genuinely touching romance".{{cite web|last=Ross|first=Carlos|title=Voices of a Distant Star|url=http://www.themanime.org/viewreview.php?id=473|publisher=THEM Anime Reviews|access-date=November 11, 2010|archive-date=September 22, 2003|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030922102334/http://www.themanime.org/viewreview.php?id=473|url-status=live}} IGN's A.E. Sparrow said, "While [the film] was visually one of the best pieces of eye-candy I have seen in a year or so, it's ultimately a voice track over a sequence of pretty pictures. Don't get me wrong, it was absolutely beautiful, but it left me wanting more".{{cite web|last=Sparrow|first=A.E.|date=September 1, 2006|title=The Voices of a Distant Star Review|url=http://au.comics.ign.com/articles/730/730194p1.html|publisher=IGN|access-date=November 11, 2010|archive-date=February 10, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210210091750/https://www.ign.com/articles/2006/09/01/the-voices-of-a-distant-star-review|url-status=live}} Mania's Chris Beveridge commended ADV Films for obtaining the original computer files that were used to create it. He said, "the transfer here is simply gorgeous. Colors are amazingly lush and deep, saturated without bleeding. Cross coloration is non-existent and only a few very minor areas of aliasing occur. The only real 'flaw' that I could see with this transfer is during some of the panning sequences up and down, there's a slight stutter that's simply inherent in the materials".{{cite web|last=Beveridge|first=Chris|date=May 31, 2003|title=Voices of a Distant Star|url=http://www.mania.com/voices-distant-star_article_75143.html|publisher=Mania.com|access-date=November 11, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110525095742/http://www.mania.com/voices-distant-star_article_75143.html|archive-date=May 25, 2011|url-status=dead|df=mdy-all}} DVDs Worth Watching's Johanna Draper Carlson said, "the character designs are familiar and uninspired, and the cross-cutting choppy".{{cite web|last=Carlson|first=Johanna Draper|date=May 14, 2006|title=Voices of A Distant Star|url=http://comicsworthreading.com/2006/05/14/voices-of-a-distant-star/|publisher=DVDs Worth Watching|access-date=November 11, 2010|archive-date=February 10, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210210091721/https://comicsworthreading.com/2006/05/14/voices-of-a-distant-star/|url-status=live}}
=Manga=
IGN's A.E. Sparrow said that compared with the film, the manga has "a healthy amount of additional storylines, characters and dialogue". He also said, "Mizu Sahara's artwork brings a bit of clarity to scenes that might have come off as muddled in the anime". Anime News Network's Theron Martin said the manga has "strong storytelling which carries good emotional appeal, fleshes out the original anime" but said it "unnecessarily adds on to the ending", and that "character designs were not Shinkai's strong point, and Sahara's are only a slight improvement".{{cite web|last=Martin|first=Theron|date=August 24, 2006|title=The Voices of a Distant Star G.novel|url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/review/voices-of-a-distant-star/manga|publisher=Anime News Network|access-date=November 11, 2010|archive-date=February 10, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210210091719/https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/review/voices-of-a-distant-star/manga|url-status=live}}
Manga Worth Reading's Johanna Draper Carlson said, "the art is denser than in many manga, with toned backgrounds anchoring the drawn world. Faces are often in shadow, suggesting separation and loss."{{cite web|last=Carlson|first=Johanna Draper|date=September 19, 2007|title=The Voices of A Distant Star – Best of 2006|url=http://comicsworthreading.com/2007/09/19/the-voices-of-a-distant-star-best-of-2006/|publisher=Manga Worth Reading|access-date=November 11, 2010|archive-date=May 9, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120509120522/http://comicsworthreading.com/2007/09/19/the-voices-of-a-distant-star-best-of-2006/|url-status=live}} Pop Culture Shock's Melinda Beasi wrote, "the manga is absolutely beautiful. The art is nicely detailed and very expressive, and the panel layouts, including the placement and style of dialogue and narrative text, make the story visually interesting and easy to follow". She also said, "Sahara also spends more time exploring both Mikako's and Noboru's feelings about Mikako's appointment to the Lysithea, which is very revealing for both characters".{{cite web|last=Beasi|first=Melinda|date=December 12, 2008|title=The Voices of a Distant Star|url=http://www.popcultureshock.com/manga/index.php/manga-recon/the-voices-of-a-distant-star/|publisher=Pop Culture Shock|access-date=November 11, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110624061527/http://www.popcultureshock.com/manga/index.php/manga-recon/the-voices-of-a-distant-star/|archive-date=June 24, 2011|url-status=usurped|df=mdy-all}} Mania.com's Sakura Eries said, "there's not a lot of detail in the backgrounds, the mecha designs are dull, and the warp scenes, which were so spectacular in the anime, don't make much of an impact".{{cite web|last=Eries|first=Sakura|date=October 13, 2006|title=Voices of a Distant Star Vol. #01|url=http://www.mania.com/voices-distant-star-vol-01_article_83146.html|publisher=Mania.com|access-date=December 16, 2013|archive-url=https://archive.today/20131216065112/http://www.mania.com/voices-distant-star-vol-01_article_83146.html|archive-date=December 16, 2013|url-status=dead}}
References
{{Reflist|2}}
External links
- {{Official website|http://www2.odn.ne.jp/~ccs50140/stars/index.html}} {{in lang|ja}}
- {{Anime News Network|ova|775}}
- {{IMDb title|0370754}}
{{Makoto Shinkai}}
{{CoMix Wave Films}}
{{Afternoon}}
{{Seiun Award - Best Media}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Voices Of A Distant Star}}
Category:2002 animated short films
Category:Action anime and manga
Category:Animated films set in the 2040s
Category:Animated films set in the 2050s
Category:Anime films with original screenplays
Category:CoMix Wave Films films
Category:Fiction about time dilation
Category:Films about space warfare
Category:Films about mobile phones
Category:Films directed by Makoto Shinkai
Category:Films set in Saitama Prefecture
Category:Japanese romantic drama films
Category:Japanese science fiction action films
Category:Japanese science fiction drama films
Category:Madman Entertainment anime
Category:Mecha anime and manga