:What the Health
{{short description|2017 documentary film}}
{{Infobox film
| name = What the Health
| image = What the Health cover art.jpg
| alt = Movie poster with the text, "The Health Film That Health Organizations Don't Want You To See. What the Health: from the creators of the award winning film 'Cowspiracy' www.WhatTheHealthFilm.com"
| caption = Film poster
| director =
{{plainlist|
}}
| producer =
{{plainlist|
- Kip Andersen
- Keegan Kuhn
}}
| writer =
{{plainlist|
- Kip Andersen
- Keegan Kuhn
}}
| starring = {{Ubl|Neal Barnard|Tia Blanco|David Carter|Garth Davis|Caldwell Esselstyn|Michael Greger|Michael Klaper|Susan M. Levin|John McDougall|Toni Okamoto|Ryan Shapiro|Timothy Shieff|Michele Simon|Steve-O|Kim A. Williams}}
| narrator =
| music =
{{plainlist|
- Kip Andersen
- Keegan Kuhn
- Fernando Arce
}}
| cinematography = Keegan Kuhn
| editing =
{{plainlist|
- Kip Andersen
- Keegan Kuhn
- Ali Tabrizi (assistant)
}}
| distributor = A.U.M. Films & Media
| released = {{Film date|2017|03|07|New York}}
| runtime = 92 minutes
| country = United States
| language = English
| budget =
}}
What the Health is a 2017 American documentary film that advocates for a plant-based diet. It critiques the health effects of meat, dairy product and egg consumption, and questions the practices of leading health and pharmaceutical organizations. Some have also criticised the film, arguing that there are scientific inaccuracies.
Synopsis
Advertised as "The Health Film That Health Organizations Don't Want You To See", the film follows Kip Andersen as he interviews physicians and other individuals on diet and health topics. Andersen is also shown attempting to contact representatives of various health organizations, but comes away dissatisfied with their responses. Through other interviews he examines the alleged connection between the meat, dairy, and pharmaceutical industries, as well as various health organizations. The synopsis is that serious health problems are a consequence of consuming meat and dairy products, and that a conspiracy exists to cover this up.
Production
What the Health was written, produced, and directed by Kip Andersen and Keegan Kuhn, the same production team behind the documentary Cowspiracy. It was executive-produced by Joaquin Phoenix, a long-time vegan.
What the Health was funded via an Indiegogo campaign in March 2016, raising more than $235,000. The film was released globally on Vimeo on March 16, 2017, and screenings licensed through Tugg Inc.
Reception
VegNews listed it as one of "The 18 Best Vegan Documentaries to Start Streaming Now " in 2024.{{cite web
|url=https://vegnews.com/best-vegan-documentaries
|title=The 18 Best Vegan Documentaries to Start Streaming Now
|access-date=October 31, 2024
|last=Pointing
|first=Charlotte
|date= April 19, 2024
|work=VegNews
}}
= Criticism =
Medical doctors, dietitians, and investigative journalists have criticized the film.
- On July 3, 2017, Zubin Damania, a medical doctor and founder of Turntable Health, used his ZDoggMD persona to review What the Health on his YouTube channel. Damania agreed with the documentary's assertion that a diet heavy in ultra-processed food was associated with negative health effects{{rp|0:50}} and that the Food and Drug Administration sometimes offered "stupid nutrition recommendations" that recommends a uniform solution for everyone.{{rp|9:35}} However, he also commented in detail on what he characterized as frequent confirmation bias and cherry-picking of selected data, as well as the oversimplification of complex health issues and rampant misinformation which he observed in the documentary.{{rp|5:40}} He also highlighted what he saw as the ridiculous claim made of "institutionalized racism" on the part of the dairy industry.{{rp|9:00}} Damania concluded in exasperation: "that was the stupidest [expletive] thing I've ever seen... I feel like I've lost [expletive] brain cells".
- On July 11, 2017, Harriet Hall, a medical doctor and scientific skeptic known as the SkepDoc, reviewed the documentary on Science-Based Medicine. Hall wrote that "What the Health espouses the fairy tale that all major diseases... can be prevented and cured by eliminating meat and dairy from the diet. It is a blatant polemic for veganism, biased and misleading, and is not a reliable source of scientific information." At the end of her article, she agrees there are health benefits associated with increased plant consumption, but also notes "the evidence is insufficient to recommend that everyone adopt a vegan diet" and "we needn't entirely reject all animal foods". Finally, she recommends moderation in all things.
- On July 20, 2017, Martijn Katan, emeritus professor in nutrition from Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, called the film "propaganda". Katan says What the Health? exaggerates the health risks of meat, eggs and dairy, and dangerously claims veganism prevents or cures many diseases, like cancer or diabetes. However, he stressed lowered average meat consumption would offer health benefits, and also noted veganism can be a healthy lifestyle for all but young children if care is taken to obtain nutrients. Katan also agreed veganism is in many ways good for the environment.
- Sarah Berry, Lifestyle Health Editor for The Sydney Morning Herald, remarked that in the film "truths sit alongside distortions of truth, skewing our perception of what is and is not fact." Berry goes on to say the film, made by vegan activists, shows provocative images, uses emotive arguments, and sensationalizes the subject. Berry also wrote: "The makers cherry-pick science, use biased sources, distort study findings and use 'weak-to-non-existent data ...'" Berry quoted Dr. Joanna McMillan as saying that "To me it's the usual product of those who are filmmakers and not nutrition scientists or trained in any aspect of medicine or science, therefore not trained or qualified to make sense of scientific research."
- On August 8, 2017, Chase Purdy in Quartz declared: "By cherry-picking nutrition studies to make rickety claims, the makers of What the Health risk ratcheting up fear of certain foods based on weak science. It's not a responsible way to try and change people's behavior, and it does a disservice to nutritional scientists in the field."
Awards
- 2018 Cinema for Peace Award Nominee, Most Valuable Documentary of the Year
Book
See also
References
{{Reflist|refs=
{{Cite web |url=http://www.rtllatenight.nl/vanavond/20-07-2017 |title=Aflevering 139 |work=RTL Late Night |publisher=RTL 4 |date=20 June 2017 |access-date=20 June 2017 |language=nl }}
{{cite web |url=https://www.vox.com/science-and-health/2017/7/25/16018658/what-the-health-documentary-review-vegan-diet |title=Debunking What the Health, the buzzy new documentary that wants you to be vegan: The film on Netflix mischaracterizes what we know about food and disease. |author=Julia Belluz |author-link=Julia Belluz|date=July 25, 2017 |website=Vox}}
{{cite news |url=http://www.mnn.com/health/fitness-well-being/blogs/guys-behind-cowspiracy-are-back-tackle-personal-health |title=The guys behind 'Cowspiracy' are back to tackle personal health |author=Michael D'Estries |date=February 11, 2016 |work=Mother Nature Network |access-date=February 15, 2017}}
{{cite web|url=https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/what-the-health-a-movie-with-an-agenda/ |title=What the Health: A Movie with an Agenda |author=Hall MD, Harriet |author-link=Harriet A. Hall |date=11 July 2017 |website=Science-Based Medicine |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170729012505/https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/what-the-health-a-movie-with-an-agenda/ |archive-date=July 29, 2017 |url-status=live}}
{{cite news |last= Hedges|first=Chris |date=9 July 2017 |title=Eating Our Way to Disease |url=https://www.truthdig.com/articles/eating-our-way-to-disease/ |work=Truthdig |access-date=10 July 2017 }}
{{cite web|url=https://www.vegan.com/posts/vegan-dietitian-review-what-the-health/|title=A Vegan Dietitian Reviews "What the Health"|author=Virginia Messina, MPH RD |website=Vegan.com|date=27 July 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170729002441/https://www.vegan.com/posts/vegan-dietitian-review-what-the-health/|archive-date=July 29, 2017|url-status=live|access-date=August 3, 2017}}
{{cite web|url=https://www.smartnutrition.ca/nutrition-2/what-the-health-review-good-bad-ugly/|title=what the health review – the good, the bad, and the ugly|author=Penner RD. Jessica|website=Smart Nutrition|date=11 July 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170729024130/https://www.smartnutrition.ca/nutrition-2/what-the-health-review-good-bad-ugly/|archive-date=July 29, 2017|url-status=live|access-date=August 3, 2017}}
{{cite web|last=Purdy|first=Chase|title=Hollywood vegans are trying to convince you eggs are as bad as cigarettes—that's irresponsible and wrong |url=https://qz.com/1047900/hollywood-vegans-are-trying-to-convince-you-eggs-are-as-bad-as-cigarettes-thats-irresponsible-and-wrong/ |website=Quartz|access-date=29 December 2017}}
{{cite magazine |url=http://vegnews.com/articles/page.do?pageId=7721&catId=1 |title=Vegan Filmmakers Raise Money to Qualify for Oscars |author=Anna Starostinetskaya |date=April 15, 2016 |magazine=VegNews |access-date=February 15, 2017}}
}}
External links
{{Wikiquote}}
- {{Official website|http://www.whatthehealthfilm.com/}}
- {{IMDb title|5541848}}
- {{Netflix title}}
{{Plant-based diets}}
{{Veganism and vegetarianism}}
{{Portal bar|Food|Film|United States}}
Category:2017 documentary films
Category:American documentary films
Category:2010s English-language films
Category:Documentary films about plant-food diets