:William Grigsby McCormick

William Grigsby McCormick was born June 3, 1851, in Chicago.{{cite book |title= Family record and biography |publisher= L.J. McCormick |author= Leander James McCormick |author-link= Leander James McCormick |year= 1896 |page= [https://archive.org/details/familyrecordand00mccogoog/page/n404 308] |url= https://archive.org/details/familyrecordand00mccogoog }}

His father was William Sanderson McCormick (1815–1865) and mother was Mary Ann Grigsby (1828–1878) of the Hickory Hill estate in Virginia.

His father managed finances for the family agricultural machinery business which became International Harvester until he died in an insane asylum in 1865. His mother then moved the family back to Baltimore, Maryland, near her Virginia family estate. After she was widowed, his mother had sold her share of the family business to his better-known uncle Cyrus McCormick.{{cite book |author= Richard Norton Smith |author-link= Richard Norton Smith |title= The Colonel: The Life and Legend of Robert R. McCormick, 1880–1955 |publisher= Northwestern University Press |year= 2003 |pages= 23–25 |isbn= 978-0-8101-2039-6 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=0tIW6XTGsOAC }}

McCormick's brother Robert Sanderson McCormick (1849–1919) married the daughter of the founder of the Chicago Tribune.

Their son Chauncey Brooks McCormick with their nephew Robert R. McCormick purchased the Hickory Hill estate of Reuben Grigsby in 1929.{{cite web |title= Hickory Hill registration form |author= Donald J. Hasfurther |date= March 17, 2006 |url= http://www.dhr.virginia.gov/registers/Counties/Rockbridge/081-0022_HickoryHill_2006_NRfinal.pdf |work= National Register of Historic Places |access-date= January 5, 2011 }}

He attended the University of Virginia in 1868 and 1869, where he founded the Kappa Sigma fraternity with four other friends on December 10, 1869.

A plaque was later affixed to his 1869 room, which was numbered 46 East Lawn, where the first Kappa Sigma meeting was held.{{cite book |author=Boutwell Dunlap |chapter= The Founding of Kappa Sigma |title=The Kappa Sigma Book: A Manual of Descriptive Historical, and Statistical Facts Concerning the Kappa Sigma Fraternity |publisher= The Cumberland Press |url= https://archive.org/stream/kappasigmabookma00dunlrich |year=1907 |page= 14 }}{{rp|341}}

Mccormick's favorite drink was scotch whiskey. He was a guest at the fraternity house named for the family in 1916.{{cite news |url= https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=rQwtAAAAIBAJ&sjid=rmkEAAAAIBAJ&dq=william%20grigsby%20mccormick&pg=3696%2C7265666 |title=Kappa Sigmas Entertain Founder of their Frat |date= February 12, 1916 |newspaper= The Cavalier Daily |page= 3 |access-date= January 4, 2011 }}

The area is now a complex known as the McCormick Road Residence Area.{{cite web |title=McCormick Road Residence Area |work= University of Virginia web site |url= http://www.virginia.edu/webmap/GMcCormickRoadArea.html |access-date= January 4, 2011}}

He died on November 29, 1941, at the family estate known as St. James Farm near Wheaton, Illinois.{{cite news |url= http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F60F15FC3B5F1A7A93C2AA178AD95F458485F9 |title= WM. G. M'Cormick dies in Chicago, 90; Banker, First Member of His Family Born in City, Was Nephew of Inventor |date= November 30, 1941 |newspaper= The New York Times |access-date= January 4, 2011 }}{{cite news |url= https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/baltsun/access/1871091912.html?FMT=CITE&type=historic |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20121105020710/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/baltsun/access/1871091912.html?FMT=CITE&type=historic |url-status= dead |archive-date= November 5, 2012 |title= William G. McCormick Dies In Middle West: Former Chicago Banker Was Founder Of Kappa Sigma Fraternity |date= November 30, 1941 |newspaper= The Baltimore Sun |access-date= January 5, 2011 }}

At the time Kappa Sigma was the fourth largest fraternity in the country.{{cite news |url= http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,849695,00.html |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080609225159/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,849695,00.html |url-status= dead |archive-date= June 9, 2008 |title= Milestones |date= December 8, 1941 |newspaper= Time |access-date= January 4, 2011 }}

First, he left the university of Virginia in May 1870 and traveled with brother Robert to Europe, returning to Baltimore in November. He worked for two years as a banker for John Sterett Gittings (1798-1879).

In February 1875, after taking a year of travel with his new wife, and then living for a few months in Baltimore, they moved to Chicago.{{cite book |author=Kappa Sigma |chapter= William Grigsby McCormick |title=Caduceus of Kappa Sigma |volume= 19 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VwETAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA353 |year=1904 }}{{rp |353–356}} He first worked for McCormick Brothers & Findlay, and then started his own business selling insurance and real estate, with offices in Chicago and New York City. He was elected as a Democrat to the Chicago City Council as alderman representing the 18th ward in 1880 for one term.{{cite book |last1=Andreas |first1=Alfred Theodore |title=History of Chicago: From the fire of 1871 until 1885 |date=1886 |publisher=A. T. Andreas |pages=101–102; 865–870 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Pw1FAQAAMAAJ |language=en}}{{Cite web |url=http://chsmedia.org/media/fa/fa/LIB/AldermansList.htm |title=Centennial List of Mayors, City Clerks, City Attorneys, City Treasurers, and Aldermen, elected by the people of the city of Chicago, from the incorporation of the city on March 4, 1837 to March 4, 1937, arranged in alphabetical order, showing the years during which each official held office. |access-date=December 24, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180904052355/http://chsmedia.org/media/fa/fa/LIB/AldermansList.htm |archive-date=September 4, 2018 |url-status=dead }}

In 1884, he formed the partnership Smith, McCormick & Company to trade commodities on the Chicago Board of Trade.{{cite book| publisher= Inter Ocean Publishing Company |title=Chicago's First Half Century, 1833-1883|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IYnA00dAKOkC&pg=PA76 |date=March 16, 2010 |isbn=978-1-4290-2294-1 |page=76}}

He became a member of the New York Stock Exchange in 1885. The business became part of the Schwartz, Dupee & Company stock trading firm (with partners Gustavus Schwartz and John Dupee, Jr.).{{cite book |author=Bessie Louise Pierce |title=A history of Chicago |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=U6J5AAAAMAAJ |year=1957 |publisher=A. A. Knopf |page=88}} He worked for them until the panic of 1893. He then formed a partnership of Price, McCormick & Company with Theodore Hazeltine Price on March 18, 1895. After some initial success, the firm ran into trouble in a failed attempt to take over Hanover Insurance in 1899.{{cite news |url= https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1899/01/10/117910154.pdf |title= Hanover Fire Regime Upheld. Price, McCormick & Co.'s Efforts to Obtain Control of Company Come to Naught |date=January 10, 1899 |newspaper= The New York Times |access-date= January 5, 2011 }}

He retired after that firm failed on May 24, 1900, due to a steep drop in the prices of cotton futures contracts.{{cite news |url= https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1900/06/23/102601428.pdf |title= Price, McCormick & Co.; Schedules Show Liabilities Only $228,639.98 in Excess of Actual Assets |date= June 23, 1900 |newspaper= The New York Times |access-date= January 5, 2011 }} Besides losing his own money, it was reported another backer was George Crocker, son of San Francisco banker Charles Crocker.{{cite news |url= https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1900/05/25/102596613.pdf |title= Big Brokerage Firm Fails for $13,000,000; Price, McCormick and Company's Suspension Causes Excitement |date= May 25, 1900 |newspaper= The New York Times |access-date= January 5, 2011 }} Article incorrectly says he was Cyrus' son instead of nephew.

On October 23, 1873, he married Eleanor Brooks at the Brown Memorial Presbyterian Church in Baltimore. His wife was daughter of former railroad executive Walter Booth Brooks. Together, they had seven children:

1. Carrie McCormick (b. 1874)
2. William S. McCormick (1875-1881), died as a child
3. Mary Grigsby McCormick (1878-1955), who in 1900 married Herbert Stuart Stone{{cite news |url= https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1900/08/09/102426319.pdf |title= Stone—McCormick Betrothal |date= August 9, 1900 |newspaper= The New York Times |access-date= January 4, 2011 }} (son of Melville Elijah Stone whose family had founded the Chicago Daily News{{cite book |author= Harold J. Bingham |publisher= Lewis Historical Publishing Company |title=History of Connecticut: Industrial and institutional records. Family and personal records |url=https://archive.org/details/historyofconnect04bing |year=1962 }}).
4. Walter Brooks McCormick (b. 1880).
5. Eleanor Harryman McCormick (b. 1882).
6. Chauncey Brooks McCormick (1884–1954) was the father of Brooks McCormick (1917–2006) who was the last McCormick to lead the family firm, then called International Harvester.
7. Reubenia ("Ruby") McCormick (b. 1891).

{{McCormick Chicago family tree}}

{{Reflist|2}}

• {{cite web |title= History |work= Kappa Sigma web site |url= http://www.kappasigma.org/fraternity/history |access-date= January 14, 2011 }}
• {{cite web |title= McCormick-Guggenheim-Morton-Medill family of Illinois |work= The Political Graveyard |url= http://politicalgraveyard.com/families/10643.html |access-date= January 1, 2011 }}

{{McCormick family|state=autocollapse}}

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Category:1851 births

Category:1941 deaths

Category:McCormick family

Category:University of Virginia alumni

Category:Chicago City Council members

Category:Kappa Sigma founders

Category:Illinois Democrats