Černousy
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Černousy
| other_name =
| settlement_type = Municipality
| image_skyline = DorfVes.JPG
| image_caption = Ves, a part of Černousy
| image_flag = Flag_of_Cernousy.svg
| image_shield = Cernousy_CoA_CZ.svg
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{CZE}}
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = Liberec
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name2 = Liberec
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Czech Republic
| pushpin_relief = 1
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in the Czech Republic
| coordinates = {{coord|51|0|16|N|15|3|2|E|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_footnotes =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| established_title = First mentioned
| established_date = 1385
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 8.57
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 263
| population_as_of = 2024-01-01
| population_footnotes = {{cite web |title=Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024|url=https://csu.gov.cz/produkty/population-of-municipalities-qexb0dqr2d|publisher=Czech Statistical Office|date=2024-05-17}}
| population_total = 312
| population_density_km2 = auto
| timezone1 = CET
| utc_offset1 = +1
| timezone1_DST = CEST
| utc_offset1_DST = +2
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| postal_code = 463 73
| area_code_type =
| area_code =
| website = {{URL|https://www.cernousy.cz/}}
| footnotes =
}}
Černousy ({{langx|de|Tschernhausen}}) is a municipality and village in Liberec District in the Liberec Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.
Administrative division
Černousy consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):{{cite web |title=Public Census 2021 – basic data|url=https://vdb.czso.cz/vdbvo2/faces/en/index.jsf?page=vystup-objekt-parametry&z=T&f=TABULKA&sp=A&skupId=4690&katalog=33475&pvo=SLD21043-CO|work=Public Database|publisher=Czech Statistical Office|language=cs|date=2022}}
- Černousy (160)
- Boleslav (75)
- Ves (77)
Geography
Černousy is located about {{convert|25|km}} north of Liberec, in a salient region of Frýdlant Hook on the border with Poland. It lies in the Frýdlant Hills. The highest point is the Štemberk hill at {{convert|340|m|ft|abbr=on}} above sea level. The Smědá River flows through the municipality.
History
The first written mention of Černousy is from 1385.{{cite web |title=O obci|url=https://www.cernousy.cz/obec/o-obci/|publisher=Obec Černousy|language=cs|access-date=2022-10-20}}
Demographics
{{historical populations
|align=none|cols=3
|1869|801
|1880|811
|1890|774
|1900|789
|1910|845
|1921|791
|1930|723
|1950|466
|1961|428
|1970|386
|1980|367
|1991|327
|2001|330
|2011|334
|2021|312
|source=Censuses{{cite web |title=Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011|url=https://csu.gov.cz/produkty/historicky-lexikon-obci-1869-az-2015|publisher=Czech Statistical Office|language=cs|date=2015-12-21}}{{cite web |title=Population Census 2021: Population by sex|url=https://vdb.czso.cz/vdbvo2/faces/en/index.jsf?page=vystup-objekt-parametry&z=T&f=TABULKA&sp=A&skupId=4429&katalog=33515&pvo=SLD21001-OB-OK|work=Public Database|publisher=Czech Statistical Office|date=2021-03-27}}}}
Transport
On the Czech-Polish border are two border crossings: the Frýdlant v Čechách / Zawidów railway border crossing and the Černousy – Ves / Zawidów road border crossing.
Černousy is the final station of the railway line Liberec–Černousy.{{cite web |title=Detail stanice Černousy|url=https://www.cd.cz/stanice/cernousy/5454752|publisher=České dráhy|language=cs|access-date=2023-08-16}}
Sights
File:Ves (Wiese) - kostel sv. Vavřince (3).JPG
The most notable building is the Church of Saint Lawrence in Ves. It is a late Gothic church, which was first documented in 1346 and rebuilt in 1519.{{cite web |title=Ves – kostel sv. Vavřince|url=https://www.fara-frydlant.cz/article/33|publisher=Fara Frýdlant|language=cs|access-date=2023-03-17}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{commons category|Černousy}}
- {{official|https://www.cernousy.cz/}}
{{Liberec District}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cernousy}}