005
{{short description|1981 video game}}
{{about|the Sega arcade game|other uses|005 (disambiguation)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2021}}
{{Infobox video game
|title = 005
|image = 005 DOS video game cover.jpg
|caption =
|developer = Sega R&D Japan
|publisher = {{vgrelease|JP|Sega|NA|Sega/Gremlin}}
|designer =
|released = {{vgrelease|JP|5 October 1981{{cite book|title=Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office: Trademarks|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B2r5g0-KzrcC&pg=RA1-PA37|series=Volume 1023, Issue 1|year=1982|publisher=U.S. Department of Commerce, Patent and Trademark Office|page=1}}|NA|28 December 1981{{cite web |title=005 (Registration Number PA0000172677) |url=https://cocatalog.loc.gov |website=United States Copyright Office |access-date=11 May 2021}}}}
|modes = Up to 2 players
|platforms = Arcade
|arcade system = G80
|alt =
}}
005 (pronounced "double-o five") is a 1981 arcade video game by Sega. They advertised it as the first of their RasterScan Convert-a-Game series, designed so that it could be changed into another game in minutes "at a substantial savings."{{cite book |last=Kurtz |first=Bill |year=2004 |title=The Encyclopedia of Arcade Video Games |publisher=Schiffer Publishing |page=114 |isbn=978-0-7643-1925-9 |quote=005 was advertised as the first of Sega's Convert-A-Game series. This 1981 video game was designed so that it could be easily changed into another game in minutes. [Ad copy:] And 005 is a RasterScan Convert-a-Game, which can later be converted to a brand new top earning game at a substantial savings.}}
It is one of the first examples of a stealth game, and the first to use a "vision cone" mechanic, which allows players to see the precise field of view of their enemies.{{cite web|title=005 from Sega|publisher=Popularplay|url=http://www.popularplay.com/a/61/005-from-Sega-.php|access-date=20 August 2009 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080714052210/http://www.popularplay.com/a/61/005-from-Sega-.php |archive-date = 14 July 2008}}[http://www.arcade-history.com/?n=005&page=detail&id=3 005] at [http://www.arcade-history.com/index.php?page=news Arcade History] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080410070425/http://www.arcade-history.com/index.php?page=news |date=10 April 2008}}{{Cite web |url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/first-console-game-to-use-stealth |title=Guinness World Records: First console game to use stealth |access-date=11 May 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171008234136/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/first-console-game-to-use-stealth |archive-date=8 October 2017 |url-status=live}}{{Cite book |last=McKeand |first=Kirk |title=The History of the Stealth Game |publisher=White Owl |year=2022 |isbn=9781399096911 |location=Barnsley, South Yorkshire |pages=16}} 005 is also credited for being the first game to introduce the concept of a "hub world" in games.{{cite magazine |last1=Everman |first1=Tess |title=How Hub Worlds Shape Video Game Design |url=https://www.wired.com/story/how-hub-worlds-shape-video-game-design/ |magazine=Wired |access-date=10 May 2022}}
Gameplay
Largely inspired by James BondRetro Gamer #118 (the title itself is a tribute or parody to the secret agent's codename 007),{{cite web |last1=Plasket |first1=Michael |title=005 - Arcade (1981) |url=http://www.hardcoregaming101.net/005-2/ |access-date=11 May 2022 |website=Hardcore Gaming 101}} the player's mission is to take a briefcase of secret documents to a waiting helicopter. The player controls a spy who must avoid the enemies as he makes his way through buildings and warehouses, where he will have to dodge the enemies' flashlights and use boxes as hiding spots.{{cite web |title=005 |url=https://www.allgame.com/game.php?id=2785 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140101010101/https://www.allgame.com/game.php?id=2785 |archive-date=2014-01-01 |website=AllGame}}
Reception
Upon release, 005 received a positive review from Cash Box magazine. They called it an "exciting new multi-scene computer video spy chase game" with challenging gameplay requiring skill and praised the game's multiple alternate escape routes with challenging obstacles such as enemy patrols and slippery ice. They said it "combines the challenge and thrills of four games in one" along with appealing cartoon-style graphics as well as suspenseful music and sound.{{cite magazine |title=New Equipment: Secret Agent |magazine=Cash Box |date=16 January 1982 |page=36 |url=https://archive.org/details/cashbox43unse_32/page/36 |publisher=Cash Box Pub. Co.}}
High score
Dwayne Richard holds the Guinness World Records high score for this game with a maximum possible 1,500,000 points. The record was set in May 2002.{{cite web|title=Highest score on 005 (SEGA, 1981)|url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/highest-score-on-005-%28sega-1981%29|website=Guinness World Records|access-date=17 September 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170203032442/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/highest-score-on-005-(sega-1981)|archive-date=3 February 2017|url-status=live}}