1-Pentanol

{{Chembox

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|verifiedrevid = 477208509

|ImageFile1 = Pentan-1-ol-2D-skeletal.png

|ImageFile1_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}}

|ImageSize1 = 250

|ImageName1 = Skeletal formula of 1-pentanol

|ImageFile2 = Pentan-1-ol-3D-balls.png

|ImageFile2_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}}

|ImageSize2 = 250

|ImageName2 = Ball and stick model of 1-pentanol

|PIN = Pentan-1-ol{{Cite web|title = n-pentanol - Compound Summary|url = https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=6276&loc=ec_rcs|work = PubChem Compound|publisher = National Center for Biotechnology Information|access-date = 10 October 2011|location = USA|date = 26 March 2005|at = Identification and Related Records}}

|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers

|CASNo = 71-41-0

|CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}

|PubChem = 6276

|ChemSpiderID = 6040

|ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}

|UNII = M9L931X26Y

|UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}

|EINECS = 200-752-1

|UNNumber = 1105

|KEGG = C16834

|KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|changed|kegg}}

|MeSHName = n-Pentanol

|ChEBI = 44884

|ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}

|ChEMBL = 14568

|ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}

|RTECS = SB9800000

|Beilstein = 1730975

|Gmelin = 25922

|SMILES = CCCCCO

|StdInChI = 1S/C5H12O/c1-2-3-4-5-6/h6H,2-5H2,1H3

|StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}

|StdInChIKey = AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

|StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}

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|Section2={{Chembox Properties

|C=5 | H=12 | O=1

|Density = 0.811 g cm⁻³

|MeltingPtK = 195

|BoilingPtK = 410 to 412

|Solubility = 22 g L⁻¹

|LogP = 1.348

|VaporPressure = 200 Pa (at 20 °C)

|RefractIndex = 1.409

|MagSus = −67.7·10⁻⁶ cm³/mol

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|Section3={{Chembox Thermochemistry

|DeltaHf = −351.90–−351.34 kJ mol⁻¹

|DeltaHc = −3331.19–−3330.63 kJ mol⁻¹

|Entropy = 258.9 J K⁻¹ mol⁻¹

|HeatCapacity = 207.45 J K⁻¹ mol⁻¹

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|Section4={{Chembox Hazards

|GHSPictograms = {{GHS flame}} {{GHS exclamation mark}}

|GHSSignalWord = WARNING

|HPhrases = {{H-phrases|226|315|332|335}}

|PPhrases = {{P-phrases|261}}

|NFPA-H = 1

|NFPA-F = 2

|NFPA-R = 0

|FlashPtC = 49

|AutoignitionPtC = 300

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|Section5={{Chembox Related

|OtherCompounds = Hexane

Pentylamine

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1-Pentanol, (or n-pentanol, pentan-1-ol), is an organic compound with the formula {{chem2|CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH}} and is classified as a primary alcohol.CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 65th ed. It is a colourless liquid with a distinctive aroma. It is one of 8 isomeric alcohols with the formula {{chem2|C5H11OH}}. It is used as a solvent, a biological drying agent and in the synthesis of some fragrance compounds. It is also a common component of fusel alcohols (fusel oils), the undesirable byproducts of alcoholic fermentation.