1034 Mozartia
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox planet
| minorplanet = yes
| name = 1034 Mozartia
| background = #D6D6D6
| image =
| image_size =
| caption =
| discovered = 7 September 1924
| discoverer = V. Albitzkij
| discovery_site = Simeiz Obs.
| mpc_name = (1034) Mozartia
| alt_names = 1924 SS{{·}}{{mp|1971 DD|2}}
{{mp|1999 DK|7}}
| pronounced = {{IPAc-en|m|oʊ|t|ˈ|s|ɑr|t|i|ə}},{{MW|Mozartian}} {{IPAc-en|m|oʊ|ˈ|z|ɑr|t|i|ə}}{{OED|Mozartian}}
| named_after = {{nowrap|Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart}}
{{small|(Austrian composer)}}
| mp_category = main-belt{{·}}{{small|(inner)}}
| epoch = 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
| uncertainty = 0
| observation_arc = 92.74 yr (33,873 days)
| aphelion = 2.8959 AU
| perihelion = 1.6899 AU
| semimajor = 2.2929 AU
| eccentricity = 0.2630
| period = 3.47 yr (1,268 days)
| mean_anomaly = 303.07°
| mean_motion = {{Deg2DMS|0.2839|sup=ms}} / day
| inclination = 3.9709°
| asc_node = 304.50°
| arg_peri = 18.807°
| mean_diameter = {{val|7.919|0.047|ul=km}}
| rotation =
| albedo = {{val|0.250|0.030}}
}}
1034 Mozartia, provisional designation {{mp|1924 SS}}, is a stony asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 8 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 7 September 1924, by Soviet Vladimir Albitsky at Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula, and named after Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.
Orbit and classification
Mozartia orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 1.7–2.9 AU once every 3 years and 6 months (1,268 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.26 and an inclination of 4° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins with its official discovery observation in 1924.
Physical characteristics
In the SMASS classification, Mozartia is a common S-type asteroid.
= Diameter and albedo =
According to the survey carried out by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Mozartia measures 7.919 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.250.
= Lightcurves =
As of 2017, no rotational lightcurve of Mozartia has been obtained. The body's rotation period and shape remain unknown.
Naming
This minor planet was named after the influential Austrian composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756–1791). The official {{MoMP|1034|naming citation}} was published by the Minor Planet Center in November 1952 ({{small|M.P.C. 837}}).
References
{{reflist|30em|refs=
|type = 2017-06-05 last obs.
|title = JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1034 Mozartia (1924 SS)
|url = https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001034
|publisher = Jet Propulsion Laboratory
|accessdate = 30 June 2017}}
|title = Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1034) Mozartia
|last = Schmadel | first = Lutz D.
|publisher = Springer Berlin Heidelberg
|page = 89
|date = 2007
|isbn = 978-3-540-00238-3
|doi = 10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1035 |chapter = (1034) Mozartia }}
|title = 1034 Mozartia (1924 SS)
|work = Minor Planet Center
|url = https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1034
|accessdate = 30 June 2017}}
|title = Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008)
|chapter = Appendix – Publication Dates of the MPCs
|last = Schmadel |first=Lutz D.
|publisher = Springer Berlin Heidelberg
|page = 221
|isbn = 978-3-642-01964-7
|doi = 10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4}}
|title = LCDB Data for (1034) Mozartia
|publisher = Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB)
|url = http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/generateOneAsteroidInfo.php?AstInfo=1034%7CMozartia
|accessdate = 30 June 2017}}
|display-authors = 6
|first1 = Joseph R. |last1 = Masiero
|first2 = T. |last2 = Grav
|first3 = A. K. |last3 = Mainzer
|first4 = C. R. |last4 = Nugent
|first5 = J. M. |last5 = Bauer
|first6 = R. |last6 = Stevenson
|first7 = S. |last7 = Sonnett
|date = August 2014
|title = Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
|url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2014ApJ...791..121M
|journal = The Astrophysical Journal
|volume = 791
|issue = 2
|page = 11
|bibcode = 2014ApJ...791..121M
|doi = 10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121
|arxiv = 1406.6645
|access-date= 30 June 2017}}
}}
External links
- [http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/lcdbsummaryquery.php Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB)], query form ([http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html info] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html |date=16 December 2017 }})
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=aeAg1X7afOoC&pg Dictionary of Minor Planet Names], Google books
- [http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR] – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
- [https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/lists/NumberedMPs000001.html Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000)] – Minor Planet Center
- {{AstDys|1034}}
- {{JPL small body}}
{{Minor planets navigator |1033 Simona |number=1034 |1035 Amata}}
{{Small Solar System bodies}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mozartia}}