109 Virginis

{{Short description|Star in the constellation Virgo}}

{{Starbox begin

| name = 109 Virginis

}}

{{Starbox observe

| epoch = J2000.0

| equinox = J2000.0 (ICRS)

| constell = Virgo

| ra = {{RA|14|46|14.92345}}

| dec = {{DEC|+01|53|34.3818}}

| appmag_v = +3.72

}}

{{Starbox character

| type =

| class = A0 V

| b-v = {{Val|−0.005|0.006}}

| u-b =

| variable = None

}}

{{Starbox astrometry

| radial_v = {{Val|−6.1|2.7}}

| prop_mo_ra = {{val|-115.08}}

| prop_mo_dec = {{val|-20.464}}

| pm_footnote =

| parallax = 24.2814

| p_error = 0.2271

| parallax_footnote =

| absmag_v =

}}

{{Starbox detail

| source =

| mass = 2.40

| radius = {{solar radius calculator|type=logLT|1=1.67|2=9418.9|decimals=2}}{{efn|name=radius}}

| luminosity = {{Val|46.8|1.1}}

| temperature = {{val|9420|130|fmt=commas}}

| gravity = {{Val|3.83|0.12}}

| metal_fe = {{Val|−0.41|0.14}}

| rotational_velocity = 285

| age_myr = 320

}}

{{Starbox catalog

| names={{odlist | F=109 Vir | BD=+02°2862 | FK5=547 | HD=130109 | HIP=72220 | HR=5511 | SAO=120648 }}

}}

{{Starbox reference

| Simbad=109+Vir

}}

{{Starbox end}}

File:Virgo constellation PP3 map PL.svg

109 Virginis is a single, white-hued star in the zodiac constellation of Virgo, located some 134.5 light years away from Earth. It is the seventh-brightest member of this constellation, having an apparent visual magnitude of +3.72.

This is an A-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of A0 V, and is a suspected chemically peculiar star. However, Abt and Morrell (1995) gave it a class of A0 IIInn, matching a giant star with "nebulous" lines. It is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 285 km/s, which is giving the star an oblate shape with an equatorial bulge that is an estimated 31% larger than the polar radius. The star is 320 million years old with 2.4 times the mass of the Sun and about 2.57 times the Sun's radius.{{efn|name=radius}} It is radiating 47 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 9,420 K.

Notes

{{Notelist|notes=

{{Efn|name=radius|1=Calculated, using the Stefan-Boltzmann law and the star's effective temperature and luminosity, with respect to the solar nominal effective temperature of 5,772 K:\sqrt{\biggl(\frac{5,772}{10^{3.974}}\biggr)^4 \cdot 10^{1.67}} = 2.57\ R_\odot.}}

}}

References

{{reflist|refs=

{{cite simbad | title=109 Vir | access-date=2019-02-13 |mode=cs2 | postscript=.}}

{{cite Gaia DR3|3655377057091634304 |Mode=cs2 }}

{{citation

| title=XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation

| last1=Anderson | first1=E. | last2=Francis | first2=Ch.

| journal=Astronomy Letters | arxiv=1108.4971

| volume=38 | issue=5 | pages=331 | year=2012

| bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015

| s2cid=119257644 | postscript=. }}

{{citation

| last1=Malagnini | first1=M. L. | last2=Morossi | first2=C.

| title=Accurate absolute luminosities, effective temperatures, radii, masses and surface gravities for a selected sample of field stars

| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series

| volume=85 | issue=3 | pages=1015–1019 | date=November 1990

| bibcode=1990A&AS...85.1015M | postscript=. }}

{{Citation |last1=Paunzen |first1=E |last2=Supíková |first2=J |last3=Bernhard |first3=K |last4=Hümmerich |first4=S |last5=Prišegen |first5=M |date=2021-07-01 |title=Magnetic chemically peculiar stars investigated by the Solar Mass Ejection Imager |journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society |volume=504 |issue=3 |pages=3758–3772 |doi=10.1093/mnras/stab1100 |doi-access=free |arxiv=2105.02206 |bibcode=2021MNRAS.504.3758P |issn=0035-8711 | postscript=.}}

{{citation | display-authors=1

| title=The VAST Survey - III. The multiplicity of A-type stars within 75 pc

| last1=De Rosa | first1=R. J. | last2=Patience | first2=J.

| last3=Wilson | first3=P. A. | last4=Schneider | first4=A.

| last5=Wiktorowicz | first5=S. J. | last6=Vigan | first6=A.

| last7=Marois | first7=C. | last8=Song | first8=I.

| last9=Macintosh | first9=B. | last10=Graham | first10=J. R.

| last11=Doyon | first11=R. | last12=Bessell | first12=M. S.

| last13=Thomas | first13=S. | last14=Lai | first14=O.

| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

| volume=437 | issue=2 | pages=1216–1240 | year=2014

| bibcode=2014MNRAS.437.1216D | postscript=. | arxiv=1311.7141

| doi=10.1093/mnras/stt1932

| doi-access=free

| s2cid=88503488

}}

{{citation

| last1=Zorec | first1=J. | last2=Royer | first2=F.

| title=Rotational velocities of A-type stars. IV. Evolution of rotational velocities

| journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics

| volume=537 | page=A120 | date=January 2012

| doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201117691 | bibcode=2012A&A...537A.120Z

| arxiv=1201.2052 | s2cid=55586789 | postscript=. }}

{{citation

| title=Interferometric observations of rapidly rotating stars

| last1=Belle | first1=G. T.

| journal=The Astronomy and Astrophysics Review

| volume=20| issue=1 | pages=51 | year=2012

| doi=10.1007/s00159-012-0051-2 | bibcode=2012A&ARv..20...51V

| arxiv=1204.2572 | s2cid=119273474 | postscript=. }}

{{citation

| display-authors=1 | last1=Wu | first1=Yue

| last2=Singh | first2=H. P. | last3=Prugniel | first3=P.

| last4=Gupta | first4=R. | last5=Koleva | first5=M.

| title=Coudé-feed stellar spectral library - atmospheric parameters

| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics

| volume=525 | page=A71 | date=January 2011

| doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201015014 | bibcode=2011A&A...525A..71W

| postscript=. | arxiv=1009.1491 | s2cid=53480665 }}

{{citation

| last1=Renson | first1=P. | last2=Manfroid | first2=J.

| title=Catalogue of Ap, HgMn and Am stars

| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | postscript=.

| volume=498 | issue=3 | pages=961–966 | date=May 2009

| doi=10.1051/0004-6361/200810788 | bibcode=2009A&A...498..961R| doi-access=free | url=https://zenodo.org/record/890529 }}

{{citation

| title=On the possible variability of the main sequence A stars theta Virginis and 109 Virginis

| last1=Adelman | first1=Saul J. | postscript=.

| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series

| volume=125 | pages=497–499 | date=November 1997

| issue=3 | doi=10.1051/aas:1997105 | bibcode=1997A&AS..125..497A | doi-access=free }}

{{citation

| last1=Cowley | first1=A. | last2=Cowley | first2=C.

| last3=Jaschek | first3=M. | last4=Jaschek | first4=C.

| title=A study of the bright A stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications

| display-authors=1 | journal=Astronomical Journal

| volume=74 | pages=375–406 | date=April 1969

| doi=10.1086/110819 | bibcode=1969AJ.....74..375C | postscript=. }}

{{citation

| last1=Abt | first1=Helmut A. | last2=Morrell | first2=Nidia I.

| title=The Relation between Rotational Velocities and Spectral Peculiarities among A-Type Stars

| journal=Astrophysical Journal Supplement

| volume=99 | pages=135 | year=1995 | postscript=.

| bibcode=1995ApJS...99..135A | doi=10.1086/192182 | doi-access=free }}

}}

{{Stars of Virgo}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:109 Virginis}}

Category:A-type main-sequence stars

Category:Virgo (constellation)

Category:Durchmusterung objects

Virginis, 109

130109

072220

5511