136 Tauri

{{Short description|Star in the constellation Taurus}}

{{Starbox begin}}

{{Starbox image

| image=

{{Location mark

|image=Taurus constellation map.svg|alt=|float=center|width=260

|label=|position=right

|mark=Red circle.svg|mark_width=10|mark_link=136 Tauri

|x=22|y=206

}}

|caption=Location of 136 Tauri (circled)

}}

{{Starbox observe

| epoch = J2000

| constell = Taurus

| ra = {{RA|05|53|19.64606}}

| dec = {{DEC|+27|36|44.1378}}

| appmag_v = 4.56

}}

{{Starbox character

| class = A0 V {{nowrap|(A0 V + A0 V)}}

| b-v = {{Val|−0.008|0.009}}

| u-b =

| r-i =

| variable = suspected

}}

{{Starbox astrometry

| radial_v = {{Val|−17.2|4.2}}

| prop_mo_ra = +3.72

| prop_mo_dec = −10.11

| parallax = 7.71

| p_error = 0.22

| parallax_footnote =

| absmag_v = −1.00

}}

{{Starbox orbit

| reference =

| period_unitless = 5.969 d

| eccentricity = 0.00

| periastron = {{Val|2420147.25|10.0|u=JD|fmt=commas}}

| periarg = 0.00

| k1 = 48.9

| k2 = 71.0

}}

{{Starbox detail

| source =

| component1 = 136 Tau A

| mass =

| radius = 2.1

| luminosity = 197.19

| gravity =

| temperature = 8,732

| metal_fe =

| rotational_velocity = 10

| age_myr =

}}

{{Starbox catalog

| names = {{odlist | F=136 Tau | BD=+27°899 | FK5= | HD=39357 | HIP=27830 | HR=2034 | SAO=77675 }}

}}

{{Starbox reference

| Simbad = 136+Tau

}}

{{Starbox end}}

136 Tauri is a white-hued binary star system in the zodiac constellation of Taurus. It has a combined apparent visual magnitude of 4.56, which is bright enough to be faintly visible to the naked eye. Based upon an annual parallax shift of {{Val|7.71|0.22|ul=mas}} as seen from Earth's orbit, it is located approximately 420 light years from the Sun. The system is moving nearer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −17.2 km/s, and is expected to make its closest approach in 6.5 million years at a distance of {{Convert|45|pc|ly|order=flip|abbr=on}}.

This is a close, double-lined spectroscopic binary with an orbital period of 5.96 days and an eccentricity of 0.00. Tidal effects between the pair may have circularized their orbit and slowed their rotation rates – the primary has a projected rotational velocity of 10 km/s. They have a combined stellar classification of A0 V, and both are most likely A-type main-sequence stars of the same class.

References

{{reflist|refs=

{{cite simbad | title=136 Tau | access-date=2018-03-30 }}

{{citation

| title=Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction

| last1=van Leeuwen | first1=F. | postscript=.

| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics

| volume=474 | issue=2 | pages=653–664 | year=2007

| arxiv=0708.1752 | bibcode=2007A&A...474..653V

| doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20078357 | s2cid=18759600 }}

{{citation

| title=XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation

| last1=Anderson | first1=E. | last2=Francis | first2=Ch.

| journal=Astronomy Letters

| volume=38 | issue=5 | pages=331 | year=2012

| bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015

| arxiv=1108.4971 | s2cid=119257644 | postscript=. }}

{{citation

| display-authors=1 | last1=McDonald | first1=I.

| last2=Zijlstra | first2=A. A. | last3=Boyer | first3=M. L.

| title=Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Hipparcos stars

| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

| volume=427 | pages=343–357 | year=2012

| issue=1 | doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x | doi-access=free | bibcode=2012MNRAS.427..343M

| arxiv=1208.2037 | s2cid=118665352 | postscript=. }}

{{citation

| title=Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project

| journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics

| last1=De Bruijne | first1=J. H. J. | last2=Eilers | first2=A.-C.

| volume=546 | pages=A61 | year=2012

| doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201219219 | postscript=.

| bibcode=2012A&A...546A..61D | arxiv=1208.3048 | s2cid=59451347

}}

{{citation | display-authors=1

| last1=Pasinetti Fracassini | first1=L. E. | last2=Pastori | first2=L.

| last3=Covino | first3=S. | last4=Pozzi | first4=A.

| title=Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS)

| journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics | edition=3rd

| volume=367 | pages=521–24 | date=2001

| bibcode=2001A&A...367..521P | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20000451

| arxiv=astro-ph/0012289 | s2cid=425754 | postscript=. }}

{{citation

| last1=Abt | first1=Helmut A. | last2=Boonyarak | first2=Chayan

| title=Tidal Effects in Binaries of Various Periods

| journal=The Astrophysical Journal | postscript=.

| volume=616 | issue=1 | pages=562–566 | date=November 2004

| doi=10.1086/423795 | bibcode=2004ApJ...616..562A | doi-access=free }}

{{citation | display-authors=1

| last1=Cowley | first1=A. | last2=Cowley | first2=C.

| last3=Jaschek | first3=M. | last4=Jaschek | first4=C.

| title=A study of the bright A stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications

| journal=Astronomical Journal | postscript=.

| volume=74 | pages=375–406 | date=April 1969

| doi=10.1086/110819 | bibcode=1969AJ.....74..375C }}

{{citation

| title=A rediscussion of the orbits of seventy-seven spectroscopic binaries

| last1=Luyten | first1=W. J. | postscript=.

| journal=Astrophysical Journal

| volume=84 | page=85 | date=July 1936

| doi=10.1086/143751 | bibcode=1936ApJ....84...85L | doi-access=free }}

{{cite journal|bibcode=2009yCat....102025S|title=VizieR Online Data Catalog: General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Samus+ 2007-2013)|journal=VizieR On-line Data Catalog: B/GCVS. Originally Published in: 2009yCat....102025S|volume=1|display-authors=etal|last1=Samus|first1=N. N.|last2=Durlevich|first2=O. V.|year=2009}}

}}

{{Stars of Taurus}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:136 Tauri}}

Category:A-type main-sequence stars

Category:Spectroscopic binaries

Category:Taurus (constellation)

Category:Durchmusterung objects

Tauri, 136

039357

027830

2034

Category:Suspected variables