150 metres
{{Short description|Sprint race over 150 metres}}
{{Infobox athletics event
|event=150 metres
|image=
|caption=
|WRmen={{nowrap|{{flagathlete|Usain Bolt|JAM}} 14.35 (2009)}}
|WRwomen={{nowrap|{{flagathlete|Shericka Jackson|JAM}} 16.09{{AthAbbr|+}} (2023)}}
}}
150 metres is a sprint event in track and field. It is a very rarely contested non-championship event, and not recognised by the World Athletics. Given the proportion of standard running tracks, the event typically incorporates a bend when held in a track and field stadium, although some specially-built tracks allow it to take place entirely on a straight.
The event was given a high-profile outing in 1997 as an intermediate contest between two 1996 Olympic champions: Donovan Bailey (100 metres) and Michael Johnson (200 metres).Longman, Jere (1997-06-02). [https://www.nytimes.com/1997/06/02/sports/in-a-duel-of-the-fastest-bailey-runs-all-alone.html In a Duel of the Fastest, Bailey Runs All Alone]. New York Times. Retrieved on 2017-01-29. Johnson pulled up mid-race, allowing Bailey to win the $1 million prize.{{Cite web |title=Turkish News - Latest News from Turkey |url=https://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/ |access-date=2024-10-30 |website=Hürriyet Daily News |language=en}} This race coincided with a period of similar 150 m meetings between Bailey and the 1992 Olympic 100 m champion Linford Christie; the pair raced over three years for high cash prizes in Sheffield, England, in 1995, 1996 and 1997, with Christie winning the first two outings and Bailey winning the last.{{Cite web |title=ITN: Contemporary and Archival Video News Footage - Getty Images |url=https://www.gettyimages.co.uk/footage/itn |access-date=2024-10-30 |website=www.gettyimages.co.uk}}{{Cite web |title=Turkish News - Latest News from Turkey |url=https://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/ |access-date=2024-10-30 |website=Hürriyet Daily News |language=en}}File:Manchester City Games 2009 - Men's final 2 (crop2).jpgThe Manchester City Games in England – a competition featuring a long, raised track on one of the city's major streets – has provided many of the event's highlights since 2009, including the men's world best of 14.35 seconds, set by Usain Bolt in 2009.{{Cite web |date=2009-05-17 |title=Usain Bolt clocks fastest ever 150m |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/athletics/5339860/Usain-Bolt-clocks-fastest-ever-150m.html |access-date=2024-10-30 |website=The Telegraph |language=en}} Allyson Felix ran the fastest ever female 150 m race in 2013 (16.36 seconds),[http://www.finishlynx.com/2013/06/allyson-felix-sprints-to-150m-world-record-at-the-great-city-games/ Allyson Felix Sprints to 150m World Record at the Great City Games] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202050608/http://www.finishlynx.com/2013/06/allyson-felix-sprints-to-150m-world-record-at-the-great-city-games/ |date=2017-02-02 }}. Finish Lynx (2013-06-03). Retrieved on 2017-01-29. although faster times have been recorded at intermediate stages of the 200 m event. The Great North City Games (held variously in Newcastle and Gateshead) feature a similar set-up to the Manchester event and have hosted several of the best men's and women's times.[http://www.usatf.org/News/Team-USA-takes-Great-North-City-Games-trophy.aspx?feed=news Team USA takes Great North City Games trophy]. USATF (2017-09-17). Retrieved on 2017-01-29. The British events typically attract American, British and Caribbean competitors, and athletes from these places account for nearly all the top 25 best times for men and women. A one-off 150 m race on Copacabana Beach in Rio de Janeiro was held in 2013 and Bolt finished in a time close to his own world best.
The 150 m had some significance as a regular indoor event in the 1960s and 1970s as a result of indoor tracks matching that distance. Wales held a national championship over the distance up to 1972, and Finland briefly had a women's national championship in the mid-1960s.[http://www.gbrathletics.com/bc/wali.htm Welsh Indoor Championships]. GBRAthletics. Retrieved on 2017-01-29.[http://www.gbrathletics.com/nc/fini.htm Finnish Indoor Championships]. GBRAthletics. Retrieved on 2017-01-29. A relay version of the distance (4 × 150 metres) was contested at the 1967 European Athletics Indoor Championships and was won by the Soviet Union's women's team.[http://www.gbrathletics.com/ic/eiw.htm European Indoor Championships (Women)]. GBRAthletics. Retrieved on 2017-01-29. The distance attracted the attention of 1980 Olympic 200 m champion Pietro Mennea, whose hand-timed run of 14.8 seconds in Cassino, Italy, in 1983 stood as a world-best time for over a quarter of a century.[https://www.iaaf.org/news/news/bolt-runs-1435-sec-for-150m-covers-50m-150m-i Bolt runs 14.35 sec for 150m; covers 50m-150m in 8.70 sec!]. IAAF (2009-05-17). Retrieved on 2017-01-29. Italy also provided a women's 150 m best that same decade, with Jamaican Merlene Ottey setting a time of 16.46 seconds in Trapani in 1989 – a world-best mark which was unbeaten for over two decades.[http://www.gbrathletics.com/wrec.htm WORLD RECORDS AND BEST PERFORMANCES]. Athletics Weekly (2006-08-09). Retrieved on 2017-01-29.
All-time top 25
- + = en route to 200 m performance
- straight = performance on straight track
- NWI = no wind measurement
=Men=
class="wikitable" |
Rank
!Time !Type !Wind (m/s) !Athlete !Nationality !Date !Place !Ref |
---|
1
|14.35 |straight | +1.1 |{{flagu|Jamaica}} |17 May 2009 |Manchester |{{cite news|last=Markham|first=Carl|last2=Butler|first2=Mark|date=17 May 2009|title=Bolt runs 14.35 sec for 150m; covers 50m-150m in 8.70 sec!|publisher=IAAF|url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/news/bolt-runs-1435-sec-for-150m-covers-50m-150m-i|access-date=28 January 2017}} |
rowspan=2|2
|14.41{{AthAbbr|+}} |straight | -0.4 |{{flagu|United States}} |16 May 2010 |Manchester |
14.41
|straight | +0.3 |{{flagu|United States}} |18 May 2024 |Atlanta |
4
|14.65 |straight | +1.4 |{{flagu|United States}} |17 September 2011 |Gateshead |
5
|14.66 |straight | +0.3 |{{flagu|United Kingdom}} |18 May 2024 |Atlanta |
6
|14.71 |straight | +1.3 |{{flagu|Jamaica}} |17 May 2014 |Manchester |
7
|14.75 |straight | +0.1 |{{flagu|Trinidad and Tobago}} |23 May 2021 |Boston |
8
|14.8 {{AthAbbr|h}} |bend | {{AthAbbr|NWI}} |{{flagu|Italy}} |3 September 1979 |Cassino | |
9
|14.81 |straight | +0.2 |{{flagu|Great Britain}} |20 May 2018 |Boston |
10
|14.83{{AthAbbr|+}} |bend | +0.4 |{{flagu|United States}} |1 August 1996 |Atlanta |
11
|14.85 |straight | +0.3 |{{flagu|United States}} |6 May 2023 |Atlanta |
12
|14.86 |straight | +0.3 |{{flagu|Dominican Republic}} |18 May 2024 |Atlanta |
rowspan=3|13
|rowspan=3|14.87 |rowspan=3|straight | +1.4 |{{flagu|Great Britain}} |17 September 2011 |Gateshead |
-0.1
|{{flagu|United States}} |20 May 2012 |Manchester |
+0.6
|{{flagu|Great Britain}} |8 September 2018 |Gateshead |
16
|14.88 |straight | +1.4 |{{flagu|Antigua and Barbuda}} |31 March 2013 |Rio de Janeiro |{{cite news|title=Bolt blazes to victory in Rio beach race|url=http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/bolt-blazes-to-victory-in-rio-beach-race|publisher=IAAF|author=Eduardo Biscayart|date=31 March 2013|access-date=28 January 2017}} |
rowspan=3|17
|rowspan=3|14.89 |rowspan=3|straight | +1.0 |{{flagu|United States}} |6 May 2023 |Atlanta |
+0.3
|{{flagu|Kenya}} |6 May 2023 |Atlanta |
+0.3
|{{flagu|United States}} |18 May 2024 |Atlanta |
rowspan=2|20
|rowspan=2|14.90 |rowspan=2|straight | -1.0 |{{flagu|France}} |25 May 2013 |Manchester |
-0.2
|{{flagu|United States}} |14 September 2013 |Newcastle |
22
|14.91 |straight | +1.4 |{{flagu|Brazil}} |31 March 2013 |Rio de Janeiro |{{cite news|title=Bolt blazes to victory in Rio beach race|url=http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/bolt-blazes-to-victory-in-rio-beach-race|publisher=IAAF|author=Eduardo Biscayart|date=31 March 2013|access-date=28 January 2017}} |
rowspan=3|23
|14.93{{AthAbbr|+}} |bend | +0.3 |{{flagu|Great Britain}} |20 August 1993 |Stuttgart |
rowspan=2|14.93
|rowspan=2|straight | 0.0 |{{flagu|Antigua and Barbuda}} |18 June 2016 |Somerville |
+0.3
|{{flagu|Jamaica}} |6 May 2023 |Atlanta |
==Notes==
Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 14.93:
- Usain Bolt also ran 14.42 straight (2013), 14.44{{AthAbbr|+}} (2009), 14.85{{AthAbbr|+}} (2007).
- Tyson Gay also ran 14.51 (2011), 14.75{{AthAbbr|+}} (2007).
- Noah Lyles also ran 14.56 (2023),14.69 straight (2019), 14.77 (2018).
- Jereem Richards also ran 14.83 straight (2023).
- Marlon Devonish also ran 14.88 straight (2010).
==Assisted marks==
Any performance with a following wind of more than 2.0 metres per second is not counted for record purposes. Below is a list of the fastest wind-assisted times (inside 14.92). Only times that are superior to legal bests are shown.
- Linford Christie (GBR) ran 14.74 s (+3.9 m/s) on 23 July 1995 in Sheffield{{Cite web|title=UNITED KINGDOM ALL-TIME LISTS - MEN|url=http://www.gbrathletics.com/uk/ma99.htm|publisher=gbrathletics.com|date=31 December 2006|access-date=16 February 2017}}
- Donovan Bailey (CAN) ran 14.92 s (+3.9 m/s) on 23 July 1995 in Sheffield.
=Women=
class="wikitable" |
Rank
!Time !Type !Wind (m/s) !Athlete !Nationality !Date !Place !Ref |
---|
1
|16.09{{AthAbbr|+}} |bend | +0.2 |{{flagu|Jamaica}} |8 September 2023 |Brussels |
2
|16.10{{AthAbbr|+}} |bend | +1.3 |{{flagu|United States}} |29 September 1988 |Seoul |
rowspan=2|3
|16.23{{AthAbbr|+}} |bend | +0.6 |{{flagu|United States}} |27 August 1999 |Seville |{{cite web|title=A KINEMATIC STUDY OF THE SPRINT EVENTS AT THE 1999 WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS IN ATHLETICS IN SEVILLA|url=https://ojs.ub.uni-konstanz.de/cpa/article/viewFile/624/549|publisher=University of Konstanz|year=2002|access-date=29 January 2017}} |
16.23
|straight | -0.7 |{{flagu|Bahamas}} |20 May 2018 |Boston |
5
|16.28{{AthAbbr|+}} |bend | +1.7 |{{flagu|United States}} |31 August 2007 |Osaka | |
rowspan=3|6
|rowspan=3|16.30 |rowspan=3|straight | +0.1 | {{flagu|United States}} |4 June 2017 |Boston |
rowspan=2|0.0
|{{flagu|United States}} |18 May 2024 |Atlanta |
Favour Ofili
|{{flagu|Nigeria}} |18 May 2024 |Atlanta |
9
|16.33{{AthAbbr|+}} |bend | 0.0 |{{flagu|Jamaica}} |19 August 1993 |Stuttgart |
10
|16.41 |bend | +1.1 |{{flagu|United States}} |20 July 2020 |Fort Worth |
rowspan=2|11
|16.43{{AthAbbr|+}} |bend | +1.7 |{{flagu|Jamaica}} |31 August 2007 |Osaka | |
16.43
|straight |0.0 |{{flagu|United States}} |18 May 2024 |Atlanta |
rowspan=2|13
|rowspan=2|16.44 |rowspan=2|straight | +0.1 |{{flagu|United States}} |6 May 2023 |Atlanta |
0.0
|{{flagu|Great Britain}} |18 May 2024 |Atlanta |
rowspan=2|15
|rowspan=2|16.50 |rowspan=2|straight | +1.5 |{{flagu|United States}} |17 September 2011 |Gateshead |
+0.1
|{{flagu|United States}} |6 May 2023 |Atlanta |
17
|16.53 |straight | -1.5 |{{flagu|United States}} |23 May 2021 |Boston |
rowspan=2|18
|16.54{{AthAbbr|+}} |bend | +0.6 |{{flagu|Jamaica}} |27 August 1999 |Seville |{{cite web|title=A KINEMATIC STUDY OF THE SPRINT EVENTS AT THE 1999 WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS IN ATHLETICS IN SEVILLA|url=https://ojs.ub.uni-konstanz.de/cpa/article/viewFile/624/549|publisher=University of Konstanz|year=2002|access-date=29 January 2017}} |
16.54
|straight | +0.1 |{{flagu|Bahamas}} |17 May 2009 |Manchester |
20
|16.56 |bend | +0.6 |{{flagu|Netherlands}} |8 September 2020 |Ostrava |
rowspan=3|21
|16.57{{AthAbbr|+}} |bend | +0.6 |{{flagu|Jamaica}} |27 August 1999 |Seville |{{cite web|title=A KINEMATIC STUDY OF THE SPRINT EVENTS AT THE 1999 WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS IN ATHLETICS IN SEVILLA|url=https://ojs.ub.uni-konstanz.de/cpa/article/viewFile/624/549|publisher=University of Konstanz|year=2002|access-date=29 January 2017}} |
rowspan=2|16.57
|rowspan=2|straight | +1.1 |{{flagu|Great Britain}} |10 September 2016 |Newcastle |
-0.7
|{{flagu|Trinidad and Tobago}} |20 May 2018 |Boston |
24
|16.58 |straight | +0.1 |{{flagu|United States}} |6 May 2023 |Atlanta |
25
|16.59 |straight | +1.2 |{{flagu|United States}} |12 September 2015 |Newcastle |
==Notes==
Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 16.59:
- Allyson Felix also ran 16.36 straight (2013).
- Shaunae Miller-Uibo also ran 16.37 straight (2019).
- Merlene Ottey also ran 16.46 bend (1989).