1540s in architecture

• 1545 – Part of the Biblioteca Marciana in Venice collapses, causing the architect, Jacopo Sansovino, to be imprisoned briefly.
• 1546 – Michelangelo Buonarroti is made chief architect of St. Peter's Basilica in Rome.
• 1549 – The spire of Lincoln Cathedral in England is blown down.{{cite web|title=1549 |url=http://www.lincolncathedral.com/xhtml/default.asp?UserLinkID=235 |work=Lincoln Cathedral |accessdate=2010-10-21 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110713211642/https://www.lincolncathedral.com/xhtml/default.asp?UserLinkID=235 |archivedate=2011-07-13 }}

File:VillaPiovene20070707-1 rect.jpg in Lonedo di Lugo, northern Italy]]

• 1540
• Kamran's Baradari in Lahore completed
• Approximate date of completion of some of the Device Forts on the coast of England: Calshot, Deal, Sandgate, Sandown and Walmer Castles
• Approximate date of the construction of Santa Cecilia Chapel in Għajnsielem, Gozo, Malta
• c. 1541
• Portland Castle on the Isle of Portland, England, completed
• Qila-i-Kuhna Mosque in the Purana Qila in Delhi completed
• 1541–1544 – Old Hall of Berkhamsted School in England built
• 1542
• Andrea Palladio completes his first commission at Villa Godi, first of his Palladian villas of Veneto; the neighbouring Villa Piovene is completed at about the same time
• Church of Saint Lucius, designed by Tommaso Rodari in the style of Bramante, is completed at its original location in Lugano, Switzerland
• Approximate date of completion of more of the Device Forts on the coast of England: Pendennis and St Mawes Castles in Cornwall, East Cowes Castle on the Isle of Wight and Sandsfoot Castle at Weymouth, Dorset

File:France Loir-et-Cher Chambord Chateau 03.jpg]]

• 1543 – Lighthouse of Genoa completed in surviving form
• 1543–1548 – Mimar Sinan builds his first significant architectural commission, Şehzade Mosque in Istanbul.
• 1544 – King's College Chapel, Cambridge completed
• 1544–1549 – Xuanfu–Datong section of Ming Great Wall of China constructed
• c. 1546 – Loggetta del Sansovino of St Mark's Campanile in Piazza San Marco, Venice, designed by Jacopo Sansovino, is completed
• 1547
• Construction of the Château de Chambord ceases on the death of Francis I of France
• Yarmouth Castle on the Isle of Wight is completed
• 1548–1549 – Villa Pojana, one of the Palladian villas of Veneto, is built.

• c.1540 – Sedefkar Mehmed Agha, Ottoman architect (died 1617)
• 1548: September 2 – Vincenzo Scamozzi, Italian architect (died 1616)

• 1543: June 25 – Giovanni Mangone, Italian sculptor, architect, military engineer and antiquarian
• 1546
• August 3 – Antonio da Sangallo the Younger, Italian architect (born 1484)
• November 1 – Giulio Romano, Italian painter and architect (born c. 1449)

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Architecture