1567 Alikoski
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox planet
| minorplanet = yes
| name = 1567 Alikoski
| background = #D6D6D6
| image =
| image_size =
| caption =
| discovered = 22 April 1941
| discoverer = Y. Väisälä
| discovery_site = Turku Obs.
| mpc_name = (1567) Alikoski
| alt_names = 1941 HN{{·}}1947 HE
1947 HG{{·}}1948 OC
| named_after = Heikki Alikoski {{small|(astronomer)}}
| mp_category = main-belt{{·}}{{small|(outer)}}
| epoch = 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
| uncertainty = 0
| observation_arc = 78.55 yr (28,691 days)
| aphelion = 3.4785 AU
| perihelion = 2.9417 AU
| semimajor = 3.2101 AU
| eccentricity = 0.0836
| period = 5.75 yr (2,101 days)
| mean_anomaly = 135.05°
| mean_motion = {{Deg2DMS|0.1714|sup=ms}} / day
| inclination = 17.279°
| asc_node = 51.454°
| arg_peri = 110.87°
| dimensions = {{val|62.36|17.29}} km
{{val|67.83|2.1}} km {{small|(IRAS:12)}}
{{val|67.933|0.584}} km
{{val|69.242|0.432}} km
{{val|70.06|0.80}} km
{{val|77.10|19.58}} km
| rotation = {{val|16.405|0.01}} h
| albedo = {{val|0.04|0.03}}
{{val|0.05|0.04}}
{{val|0.059|0.002}}
{{val|0.0624|0.0160}}
{{nowrap|{{val|0.0626|0.004}} {{small|(IRAS:12)}}}}
| spectral_type = PU {{small|(Tholen)}}
C {{small|(SMASS)}}{{·}}C
B–V = 0.720
}}
1567 Alikoski, provisional designation {{mp|1941 HN}}, is a rare-type carbonaceous asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 67 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 22 April 1941, by Finnish astronomer Yrjö Väisälä at Turku Observatory in Southwest Finland. It was later named after Finnish astronomer Heikki Alikoski.
Classification and orbit
This asteroid orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.9–3.5 AU once every 5 years and 9 months (2,101 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.08 and an inclination of 17° with respect to the ecliptic. Alikoski{{'}}s observation arc begins with a precovery taken at Turku in 1938, extending it by 3 years prior to the asteroid's official discovery observation.
Physical characteristics
= Spectral type =
Alikoski is characterized as both a carbonaceous C-type asteroid and as a rare PU-type in the SMASS and Tholen taxonomic scheme, respectively.
= Rotation period =
In March 2004, a rotational lightcurve of Alikoski was obtained by American amateur astronomer Robert Stephens at Santana Observatory in California. Lightcurve analysis gave a well-defined rotation period of 16.405 hours with a brightness variation of 0.16 magnitude ({{small|U=3}}).
= Diameter and albedo =
According to the space-based surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite, and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Alikoski measures between 62.36 and 77.10 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has a low albedo between 0.04 and 0.062. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link adopts the results obtained by IRAS, that is, an albedo of 0.0626 and a diameter of 67.83 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 9.47.
Naming
This minor planet was named in honor of Finnish astronomer Heikki Alikoski (1912–1997), assistant to the discoverer from 1937 to 1956, and an observer and discoverer of minor planets himself. He also helped greatly in establishing the Turku Astronomical-Optical Institute. The official {{MoMP|1567|naming citation}} was published by the Minor Planet Center on 20 February 1976 ({{small|M.P.C. 3930}}).
References
{{reflist|refs=
|type = 2017-05-04 last obs.
|title = JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1567 Alikoski (1941 HN)
|url = https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001567
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200918045625/https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001567
|url-status = dead
|archive-date = 18 September 2020
|publisher = Jet Propulsion Laboratory
|accessdate = 5 June 2017}}
|title = Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1567) Alikoski
|last = Schmadel | first = Lutz D.
|publisher = Springer Berlin Heidelberg
|page = 124
|date = 2007
|isbn = 978-3-540-00238-3
|doi = 10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1568 |chapter = (1567) Alikoski }}
|title = 1567 Alikoski (1941 HN)
|work = Minor Planet Center
|url = https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1567
|accessdate = 30 December 2016}}
|title = Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008)
|chapter = Appendix – Publication Dates of the MPCs
|last = Schmadel |first=Lutz D.
|date = 2009
|publisher = Springer Berlin Heidelberg
|page = 221
|isbn = 978-3-642-01964-7
|doi = 10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4|bibcode = 2009dmpn.book.....S
}}
|display-authors = 6
|first1 = Joseph R. |last1 = Masiero
|first2 = T. |last2 = Grav
|first3 = A. K. |last3 = Mainzer
|first4 = C. R. |last4 = Nugent
|first5 = J. M. |last5 = Bauer
|first6 = R. |last6 = Stevenson
|first7 = S. |last7 = Sonnett
|date = August 2014
|title = Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
|url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2014ApJ...791..121M
|journal = The Astrophysical Journal
|volume = 791
|issue = 2
|page = 11
|bibcode = 2014ApJ...791..121M
|doi = 10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121
|arxiv = 1406.6645
|s2cid = 119293330 |access-date= 30 December 2016}}
|title = LCDB Data for (1567) Alikoski
|publisher = Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB)
|url = http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/generateOneAsteroidInfo.php?AstInfo=1567%7CAlikoski
|accessdate = 30 December 2016}}
|first1 = E. F. |last1 = Tedesco
|first2 = P. V. |last2 = Noah
|first3 = M. |last3 = Noah
|first4 = S. D. |last4 = Price
|date = October 2004
|title = IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0
|url = https://sbnarchive.psi.edu/pds3/iras/IRAS_A_FPA_3_RDR_IMPS_V6_0/data/diamalb.tab
|journal = NASA Planetary Data System – IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0
|bibcode = 2004PDSS...12.....T
|accessdate = 17 October 2019}}
|display-authors = 6
|first1 = Fumihiko |last1 = Usui
|first2 = Daisuke |last2 = Kuroda
|first3 = Thomas G. |last3 = Müller
|first4 = Sunao |last4 = Hasegawa
|first5 = Masateru |last5 = Ishiguro
|first6 = Takafumi |last6 = Ootsubo
|first7 = Daisuke |last7 = Ishihara
|first8 = Hirokazu |last8 = Kataza
|first9 = Satoshi |last9 = Takita
|first10 = Shinki |last10 = Oyabu
|first11 = Munetaka |last11 = Ueno
|first12 = Hideo |last12 = Matsuhara
|first13 = Takashi |last13 = Onaka
|date = October 2011
|title = Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
|journal = Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
|volume = 63
|issue = 5
|pages = 1117–1138
|bibcode = 2011PASJ...63.1117U
|doi = 10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
|doi-access=
}} ([http://vizier.cfa.harvard.edu/viz-bin/VizieR-5?-source=J/PASJ/63/1117/acua_v1&Num=1567 online], [https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/43545172.pdf AcuA catalog p. 153])
|display-authors = 6
|first1 = A. |last1 = Mainzer
|first2 = T. |last2 = Grav
|first3 = J. |last3 = Masiero
|first4 = E. |last4 = Hand
|first5 = J. |last5 = Bauer
|first6 = D. |last6 = Tholen
|first7 = R. S. |last7 = McMillan
|first8 = T. |last8 = Spahr
|first9 = R. M. |last9 = Cutri
|first10 = E. |last10 = Wright
|first11 = J. |last11 = Watkins
|first12 = W. |last12 = Mo
|first13 = C. |last13 = Maleszewski
|date = November 2011
|title = NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
|journal = The Astrophysical Journal
|volume = 741
|issue = 2
|page = 25
|bibcode = 2011ApJ...741...90M
|doi = 10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
|arxiv = 1109.6407|s2cid = 35447010 }}
|display-authors = 6
|first1 = C. R. |last1 = Nugent
|first2 = A. |last2 = Mainzer
|first3 = J. |last3 = Masiero
|first4 = J. |last4 = Bauer
|first5 = R. M. |last5 = Cutri
|first6 = T. |last6 = Grav
|first7 = E. |last7 = Kramer
|first8 = S. |last8 = Sonnett
|first9 = R. |last9 = Stevenson
|first10 = E. L. |last10 = Wright
|date = December 2015
|title = NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year One: Preliminary Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
|url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015ApJ...814..117N
|journal = The Astrophysical Journal
|volume = 814
|issue = 2
|page = 13
|bibcode = 2015ApJ...814..117N
|doi = 10.1088/0004-637X/814/2/117
|arxiv = 1509.02522
|access-date= 30 December 2016}}
|display-authors = 6
|first1 = C. R. |last1 = Nugent
|first2 = A. |last2 = Mainzer
|first3 = J. |last3 = Bauer
|first4 = R. M. |last4 = Cutri
|first5 = E. A. |last5 = Kramer
|first6 = T. |last6 = Grav
|first7 = J. |last7 = Masiero
|first8 = S. |last8 = Sonnett
|first9 = E. L. |last9 = Wright
|date = September 2016
|title = NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year Two: Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
|journal = The Astronomical Journal
|volume = 152
|issue = 3
|page = 12
|bibcode = 2016AJ....152...63N
|doi = 10.3847/0004-6256/152/3/63
|arxiv = 1606.08923
|doi-access = free }}
|author = Stephens, Robert D.
|date = September 2004
|title = Photometry of 966 Muschi, 1567 Alikoski, and 2331 Parvulesco
|url = http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2004MPBu...31...60S
|journal = The Minor Planet Bulletin
|volume = 31
|issue = 3
|pages = 60–61
|issn = 1052-8091
|bibcode = 2004MPBu...31...60S
|access-date= 30 December 2016}}
}}
External links
- [http://www.minorplanet.info/PHP/lcdbsummaryquery.php Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB)], query form ([http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html info] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html |date=16 December 2017 }})
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=aeAg1X7afOoC&pg Dictionary of Minor Planet Names], Google books
- [http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR] – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
- [https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/lists/NumberedMPs000001.html Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000)] – Minor Planet Center
- {{AstDys|1567}}
- {{JPL small body}}
{{Minor planets navigator |1566 Icarus |number=1567 |1568 Aisleen}}
{{Small Solar System bodies}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Alikoski}}