160 Una

{{Short description|Main-belt asteroid}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2018}}

{{Infobox planet

| minorplanet=yes

| background=#D6D6D6

| name=160 Una

| image= 160Una (Lightcurve Inversion).png

| image_scale =

| caption=A three-dimensional model of 160 Una based on its light curve.

| discoverer=C. H. F. Peters

| discovered=20 February 1876

| mpc_name=(160) Una

| alt_names=

| pronounced={{IPAc-en|'|j|uː|n|ə}}Benjamin Smith (1903) The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

| mp_category=Main belt

| epoch=31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)

| orbit_ref=

| semimajor={{Convert|2.72802|AU|Gm|abbr=on}}

| perihelion={{Convert|2.54727|AU|Gm|abbr=on}}

| aphelion={{Convert|2.90877|AU|Gm|abbr=on|lk=on}}

| eccentricity=0.066257

| period=4.51 yr (1645.8 d)

| inclination=3.82512°

| asc_node=8.60989°

| arg_peri=52.8418°

| mean_anomaly=144.472°

| avg_speed=18.01 km/s

| dimensions={{val|81.24|2.1|ul=km}}

| mass=5.6×1017 kg (assumed)

| density=2.0? g/cm3

| surface_grav=0.0227 m/s2

| escape_velocity=0.0429 km/s

| rotation={{Convert|11.033|h|d|abbr=on|lk=on}}
0.234 d (5.61 h){{cite web|url=http://www.astrosurf.com/aude-old/map_files/AstVarMAP01-2003.htm |title=Lightcurves and map data on numbered asteroids N° 1 to 52225|accessdate=2008-11-03 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051127063200/http://www.astrosurf.com/aude-old/map_files/AstVarMAP01-2003.htm |archivedate=2005-11-27 }}

| spectral_type=C[http://spiff.rit.edu/richmond/parallax/phot/LCSUMPUB.TXT Asteroid Lightcurve Data File, Updated March 1, 2001]

| abs_magnitude=9.08, 8.95

| albedo={{val|0.0625|0.003}}
0.063{{cite web |url=http://dorothy.as.arizona.edu/DSN/IRAS/index_iras.html |title=Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS)|accessdate=2005-02-24 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050224095554/http://dorothy.as.arizona.edu/DSN/IRAS/index_iras.html |archivedate=2005-02-24 }}

| single_temperature=~170 K

| mean_motion={{Deg2DMS|0.218742|sup=ms}} / day

| observation_arc=118.30 yr (43209 d)

| uncertainty=0

| moid={{Convert|1.56031|AU|Gm|abbr=on}}

| jupiter_moid={{Convert|2.30107|AU|Gm|abbr=on}}

| tisserand=3.349

}}

160 Una is a fairly large and dark, primitive Main belt asteroid that was discovered by German-American astronomer C. H. F. Peters on February 20, 1876, in Clinton, New York. It is named after a character in Edmund Spenser's epic poem The Faerie Queene (1590). This minor planet is orbiting the Sun at a distance of {{val|2.73|ul=AU}} with an eccentricity of 0.07. The orbital plane is inclined at an angle of 3.83° to the plane of the ecliptic.

In the Tholen classification system it is categorized as a CX-type, while the Bus asteroid taxonomy system lists it as an Xk asteroid. Photometric observations of this asteroid made at the Torino Observatory in Italy during 1990–1991 were used to determine a synodic rotation period of 5.61 ± 0.01 hours. It has an estimated diameter of about {{val|81|u=km}}.

References

{{reflist|refs=

{{Citation

| title = Numbered Minor Planets 1–5000

| work = Discovery Circumstances

| publisher = IAU Minor Planet center

| url = https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/lists/NumberedMPs000001.html

| accessdate= 2013-04-07

| postscript= .}}

{{Citation

| first1 = Donald K.

| last1 = Yeomans

| title = 160 Una

| work = JPL Small-Body Database Browser

| publisher = NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory

| url = https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=160

| accessdate= 12 May 2016

| postscript= .}}

{{Citation

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| first1 = Brian D.

| title = Initial Results of a Dedicated H-G Project

| journal = The Minor Planet Bulletin

| volume = 34

| pages = 113–119

|date=December 2007

| issue = 4

| bibcode = 2007MPBu...34..113W

| postscript= .}}

{{Citation

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| first1 = M.

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| first2 = C.

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| first3 = D.

| last4 = de Sanctis

| first4 = G.

| display-authors = 1

| title = Lightcurves and rotational periods of nine main belt asteroids

| journal = Icarus

| volume = 107

| issue = 2

| pages = 269–275

|date=February 1994

| doi = 10.1006/icar.1994.1022

| bibcode = 1994Icar..107..269D

| postscript= .}}

{{Citation

|last1=DeMeo

|first1=Francesca E.

|last2=Binzel

|first2=Richard P.

|last3=Slivan

|first3=Stephen M.

|last4=Bus

|first4=Schelte J.

|display-authors=1

|title=An extension of the Bus asteroid taxonomy into the near-infrared

|journal=Icarus

|volume=202

|issue=1

|pages=160–180

|date=July 2009

|doi=10.1016/j.icarus.2009.02.005

|bibcode=2009Icar..202..160D

|url=http://www.tara.tcd.ie/bitstream/2262/43276/1/PEER_stage2_10.1016%252Fj.icarus.2009.02.005.pdf

|accessdate=2013-04-08

|postscript=.

|url-status=dead

|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140317200310/https://www.tara.tcd.ie/bitstream/2262/43276/1/PEER_stage2_10.1016/j.icarus.2009.02.005.pdf

|archivedate=2014-03-17

}} See appendix A.

}}