168 Sibylla
{{Short description|Outer main-belt asteroid}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox planet
| minorplanet = yes
| background = #D6D6D6
|image= Орбита астероида 168.png
|caption=Orbital diagram
| name = 168 Sibylla
| discoverer = J. C. Watson
| discovered = 28 September 1876
| discovery_site = Ann Arbor
| mpc_name = (168) Sibylla
| mp_category = main-belt
| alt_names = A876 SA; 1911 HF;
1949 MO
| pronounced={{IPAc-en|s|ᵻ|'|b|ɪ|l|ə}}{{OED|Sibylla}}
| adjective = Sibyllian {{IPAc-en|s|ᵻ|'|b|ɪ|l|i|ə|n}}
| orbit_ref = {{Cite web |url=http://ftp.lowell.edu/pub/elgb/astorb.html |website=astorb |title=The Asteroid Orbital Elements Database |publisher=Lowell Observatory |accessdate=August 14, 2012 }}
| epoch = 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
| aphelion = {{Convert|3.6215|AU|Gm|abbr=on|lk=on}}
| perihelion = {{Convert|3.1417|AU|Gm|abbr=on}}
| semimajor = {{Convert|3.3816|AU|Gm|abbr=on}}
| eccentricity = 0.070943
| avg_speed = 16.19 km/s
| inclination = 4.6617°
| asc_node = 205.959°
| mean_anomaly = 171.517°
| arg_peri = 173.920°
| dimensions = {{val|148.39|4.0|ul=km}}
149.06 ± 4.29 km
| mass = {{nowrap|(3.92 ± 1.80) × 1018 kg}}
| pole_ecliptic_lat =
| pole_ecliptic_lon =
| albedo = {{val|0.0535|0.003}}
| spectral_type = C
| abs_magnitude = 7.94
| mean_motion = {{Deg2DMS|0.15849|sup=ms}} / day
| observation_arc = 136.01 yr (49676 d)
| uncertainty = 0
| rotation = {{Convert|47.009|h|d|abbr=on|lk=on}}
|named_after=Sibyls
}}
168 Sibylla is a large main-belt asteroid, discovered by Canadian-American astronomer J. C. Watson on September 28, 1876. It was most likely named for the Sibyls, referring to the Ancient Greek female oracles. Based upon its spectrum this object is classified as a C-type asteroid, which indicates it is very dark and composed of primitive carbonaceous materials. 168 Sibylla is a Cybele asteroid, orbiting beyond most of the main-belt asteroids.
Photometric observations of this asteroid made at the Torino Observatory in Italy during 1990–1991 were used to determine a synodic rotation period of 23.82 ± 0.004 hours. The shape of this slowly rotating object appears to resemble an oblate spheroid.
References
{{Reflist|refs=
| title=Dictionary of Minor Planet Names
| volume=1 | series=Physics and astronomy online library
| first=Lutz | last=Schmadel | postscript=.
| publisher=Springer Science & Business Media | date=2003
| isbn=9783540002383 | page=30
| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VoJ5nUyIzCsC&pg=PA30 }}
| title=Studies for slowly rotating asteroids (168) Sibylla and (346) Hermentaria
| last1=Wang | first1=Xiaobin | last2=Muinonen | first2=Karri
| last3=Han | first3=Xianming L. | last4=Kwok | first4=Chi-Tai
| work=Asteroids: New Observations, New Models, Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union, IAU Symposium
| display-authors=1 | volume=318 | pages=185–192 | date=January 2016
| doi=10.1017/S1743921315008777 | bibcode=2016IAUS..318..185W | doi-access=free }}
| first1 = Donald K.
| last1 = Yeomans
| title = 168 Sibylla
| work = JPL Small-Body Database Browser
| publisher = NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
| url = https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=168
| accessdate= 12 May 2016
| postscript= .}}
| first1 = B.
| last1 = Carry
| title = Density of asteroids
| journal = Planetary and Space Science
| volume = 73
| pages = 98–118
|date=December 2012
| issue = 1
| doi = 10.1016/j.pss.2012.03.009
| bibcode = 2012P&SS...73...98C
| postscript= .
|arxiv = 1203.4336| s2cid = 119226456
}} See Table 1.
| last1 = di Martino
| first1 = M.
| last2 = Blanco
| first2 = C.
| last3 = Riccioli
| first3 = D.
| last4 = de Sanctis
| first4 = G.
| display-authors = 1
| title = Lightcurves and rotational periods of nine main belt asteroids
| journal = Icarus
| volume = 107
| issue = 2
| pages = 269–275
|date=February 1994
| doi = 10.1006/icar.1994.1022
| bibcode = 1994Icar..107..269D
| postscript= .}}
}}
External links
- {{AstDys|168}}
- {{JPL small body}}
{{Minor planets navigator |167 Urda |number=168 |169 Zelia}}
{{Small Solar System bodies}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:000168}}
Category:C-type asteroids (Tholen)
Category:Ch-type asteroids (SMASS)
{{C-beltasteroid-stub}}