1819 in Wales

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{{Use Welsh English|date=September 2019}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}}

{{Year in Wales header|1819}}

This article is about the particular significance of the year 1819 to Wales and its people.

Incumbents

  • Bishop of BangorHenry Majendie{{cite book | last = Fryde | first = E. B. | title = Handbook of British chronology | publisher = New York Cambridge University Press | location = Cambridge England | year = 1996 | isbn = 9780521563505 | page=292}}{{cite book|author= Thomas Duffus Hardy|title=Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae: Or A Calendar of the Principal Ecclesiastical Dignitaries in England and Wales...|publisher= University Press|year=1854|page=305}}
  • Bishop of LlandaffHerbert Marsh (until 28 April);{{cite DNB|wstitle= Marsh, Herbert |volume= 36 |last= Venables |first= Edmund |author-link= Edmund Venables |pages= 211-215 |year= |short=1}} William Van Mildert (from 31 May){{cite ODNB|id=28096|title=Mildert, William|orig-year=2004|year=2007|last=Varley|first=Elizabeth}}
  • Bishop of St AsaphJohn Luxmoore{{cite book|title=The Church of the people and free church penny magazine|year=1859|page=179}}{{cite book|title=The Apostolical Succession in the Church of England|publisher=James Parkes and Company|year=1866|page=15}}
  • Bishop of St DavidsThomas Burgess{{cite book|author= Thomas Duffus Hardy|title=Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae: Or A Calendar of the Principal Ecclesiastical Dignitaries in England and Wales...|publisher= University Press|year=1854|page=307}}{{cite book|title=The Monthly Review Or Literary Journal Enlarged|publisher=Porter|year=1780|page=95}}{{cite book|title=The Later Correspondence of George III, Volume 3|author=George III (King of Great Britain)|publisher=University Press|year=1967|page=434}}{{cite web |title=Records of Past Fellows: Burgess, Thomas |url=https://catalogues.royalsociety.org/CalmView/Record.aspx?src=CalmView.Persons&id=NA3174&pos=1 |website=The Royal Society |access-date=30 October 2020}}

Events

  • August – Thomas Telford begins construction of the Menai Suspension Bridge.{{cite book|title=The Civil Engineer and Architect's Journal|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GLxBAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA269|year=1840|publisher=William Laxton|pages=269}}
  • date unknown
  • The embankment on Telford's Holyhead Road through the Nant Ffrancon Pass is completed.
  • The Welsh colony of Cardigan is established in York County, New Brunswick, Canada.{{cite book|title=Proceedings of the Annual Eastern Snow Conference|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Cv7wAAAAMAAJ|year=1995|publisher=Eastern Snow Conference|page=184}}
  • Robert Bamford Hesketh begins construction of Gwrych Castle.{{cite book|author1=John Davies|author2=Nigel Jenkins|author3=Menna Baines|title=The Welsh Academy encyclopaedia of Wales|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-ZEUAQAAIAAJ|year=2008|publisher=University of Wales Press|isbn=978-0-7083-1953-6|page=33}}
  • Scottish-born London India merchant John Christie purchases a substantial tract of the Great Forest of Brecknock from the Crown.{{cite book|last=Hughes|first=Stephen|year=1990|title=The Brecon Forest Tramroads|publisher=RCAHMW|location=Aberystwyth|isbn=1-871184-05-3}}
  • John Scandrett Harford and his brothers acquire the Peterwell estate at Lampeter.{{cite book|author=David Trevor William Price|title=A History of Saint David's University College Lampeter: to 1898|publisher=University of Wales Press|year=1977|isbn=9780708306062|page=17}}

Arts and literature

=New books=

  • William Owen PugheColl Gwynfa (translation of Milton's Paradise Lost){{cite book|author1=John Ballinger|author2=James Ifano Jones|title=Catalogue of Printed Literature in the Welsh Department|publisher=Free libraries committee|year=1898|page=325}}

=Music=

Births

  • 3 MarchWilliam Ormsby-Gore, 2nd Baron Harlech (died 1904)
  • 4 NovemberArthur Hill-Trevor, 1st Baron Trevor (died 1894)
  • 7 NovemberEnoch Salisbury, barrister, politician and bibliophile (died 1890){{cite DWB|id=s-SALI-GIB-1819|title=Salisbury, Enoch Robert Gibbon (1819-1890), lawyer and bibliophile|author=Robert Thomas Jenkins|access-date=6 November 2024}}
  • 7 DecemberJohn Cambrian Rowland, painter (died 1890){{cite book|author1=John Davies|author2=Nigel Jenkins|author3=Menna Baines|title=The Welsh Academy encyclopaedia of Wales|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-ZEUAQAAIAAJ|year=2008|publisher=University of Wales Press|isbn=978-0-7083-1953-6|page=778}}
  • 9 DecemberJohn Roose Elias, writer (died 1881){{cite DWB|id=s-ELIA-ROO-1819|title=Elias, John Roose (Y Thesbiad; 1819-1881), poet and prose writer|author=Idwal Lewis|access-date=6 November 2024}}
  • unknown dateArthur Wynn Williams, physician (died 1886){{cite DWB|id=s-WILL-WYN-1819|title=Williams, Arthur Wynn (1819-1886), physician and antiquary|author=Hywel David Emanuel|access-date=6 November 2024}}

Deaths

  • 9 January - William Parry, minister and teacher, 74{{cite DNB|wstitle=Parry, William (1754-1819)|volume=43}}
  • 31 January - Thomas Bevan, missionary, about 24{{cite DWB|id=s-BEVA-THO-1796|title=Bevan, Thomas (1796?-1819), missionary in the service of the London Missionary Society|author=Evan Lewis Evans|date=1959|access-date=22 November 2021}}
  • 3 February - Mary Bevan, missionary, wife of Thomas Bevan, age unknown
  • 6 February - David Davies, clergyman and author, 76{{cite DWB|first=James Frederick|last=Rees|title=Davies, David|id=s-DAVI-DAV-1741|access-date=21 November 2021}}
  • 8 February - Sydenham Teak Edwards, botanist, 51{{cite book|author=Thompson Cooper|title=A New Biographical Dictionary: Containing Concise Notices of Eminent Persons of All Ages and Countries: and More Particularly of ... Great Britain and Ireland|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PfIMAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA524|year=1873|publisher=Bell|pages=524}}
  • 25 June
  • John Abel, minister, 49{{cite DWB|id=s3-ABEL-JOH-1770|title=Abel, John (1770-1819), Welsh Independent minister|author=Robert Thomas Jenkins|publisher=National Library of Wales|access-date=8 March 2019}}
  • Sir John Morris, 1st Baronet, industrialist, 73{{cite DWB|id=s-MORR-ROB-1768|title=Morris, Robert (died 1768), industrialist|author=Robert Thomas Jenkins|year=1959|access-date=22 November 2021}}
  • 11 November - Moses Griffiths, artist, 72{{cite DWB|id=s-GRIF-MOS-1747|title=Griffith, Moses (1747-1819), draughtsman and water-colour painter|author=Megan Ellis|access-date=8 March 2019}}

See also

References