1880 AAA Championships

{{Short description|Outdoor track and field competition}}

{{Lead too long|date=January 2025}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2022}}

{{Use British English|date=November 2024}}

{{Infobox Athletics Championships

|Name=1880 AAA Championships

|Host city=London, England

|Dates=3 July

|Stadium=Lillie Bridge Grounds

|Level=Senior|Type=Outdoor

|Events=|Records set=

|Previous=1879 AAC Championships

|Next=1881

|Games=AAA Championships

}}

The 1880 AAA Championships was an outdoor track and field competition organised by the Amateur Athletic Association (AAA), held on Saturday 3 July at Lillie Bridge Grounds, London, England.Sporting Chronicle, Mon 5 Jul 1880 p. 3 It was the first championships organised by the AAA, and it replaced championships held by the Amateur Athletic Club since 1866. Representatives of the Amateur Athletic Club handed over to the new association the challenge cups that had been competed for at their championship for presentation at the new competition.Daily Telegraph & Courier (London), Mon 5 Jul 1880 p. 3 The prizes were presented by Lady Jersey, wife of the Earl of Jersey.Birmingham Mail, Mon 5 Jul 1880 p. 2

The fourteen events on the programme were for men only, with heats and finals all held on the same day, with the exception of the 10 miles race, which was held on the following Thursday, 7 July, at the same venue. Ian Buchanan "AAA Championships 1880-1939" National Union of Track Statisticians (2003) The track was one-third of a mile (586 yards 2 feet) in circumference with one long straight and three bends.The Sportsman, Mon 5 Jul 1880 p. 4 There were no heats in the field events, some of which had only two or three competitors. It was customary at the time for race winners only to have their performances recorded, therefore, in the tables below other competitors are shown with the distance each man was behind the man in front. Field event performances are shown in feet and inches as they were originally measured, with a conversion to metric measurement in parentheses. Conversions have been obtained using the International Metric Conversion Tables published by the International Amateur Athletics Federation in 1970.

It had rained heavily during the morning and by three o'clock, when the first event was due to start, the track was waterlogged and the grass, where the hurdles were set up, was slippery.The Sportsman, Mon 5 Jul 1880 p. 4 For the one mile there were only two entries, but Samuel Holman (London AC) did not start and Walter George (Moseley Harriers) ran alone in the outside lane to avoid the water. The times for his three laps were as follows: 1:21.4, 2:54.0 (1:32.6), 4:28.0 (1:34.0).

There were two heats in the 440 yards, with the first two in each heat qualifying for the final. In heat two there was a dead heat for second place and all three were advanced to the final. The winner of the final was Montague Shearman, the honorary secretary of the organising committee.

William Hough (Cambridge Un. AC) had won the 3 miles at the Cambridge Sports and set a new meet record of 15:01 1/5 in the match against Oxford University and was thought to be the favourite to win the 4 miles.Peter Lovesey and Keith Morbey "British Athletics 1866-1880". National Union of Track Statisticians (2016) There were eight starters, only five of whom finished the race. James Concannon (Widnes AC), the winner of the steeplechase, led for the first lap, but was soon overtaken and dropped out after one mile. The lead was taken over by P. H. Stenning (London AC) who took them through the first mile (3 laps) in 4:56 with Hough in second place and Walter George (Moseley H.), who had started quite slowly, moved up into fourth place. Hough and Stenning then alternated the lead as George moved up into third place. Stenning led at two miles (10:22) but shortly after George took the lead and Stenning dropped out leaving Hough in second place. A. H. Davis (Blackheath H.) was eighty yards away in third and close behind him was A. S. Suffell (Clapton Beagles). At three miles, passed in 15:39, George was slightly ahead of Hough, who then dashed into the lead and tried to open up a gap, but George caught him within a lap and Hough stopped by the pavilion and retired leaving George a long way ahead of Davis and Suffell. They finished in that order with W. Johnson almost a whole lap behind.

William Winthrop's performance in the shot put was a world amateur record. He held the record for one year until it was beaten in this championship in 1881, and he remains the only Englishman ever to hold the world record in this event.Richard Hymans "World Record Progressions" International Amateur Athletics Federation (2015)

Results

{{cite web|url=https://nuts.org.uk/Champs/AAA/index.htm |title=AAA, WAAA and National Championships Medallists |website=National Union of Track Statisticians |access-date=23 July 2024}}{{cite news |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000051/18800705/007/0002 |title=The Amateur Championship Sports |work=Daily News (London) |date=5 July 1880 |via=British Newspaper Archive|url-access=subscription |access-date=23 July 2024}}

class="wikitable" style="text-align:left"
width=100|Event

!width="250" style="background:gold;|1st

!width="250" style="background:silver;|2nd

!width="250" style="background:#CD7F32;|3rd

100 yards

| {{flagicon|ENG}} William Page Phillips

| {{flagicon|Tasmania}} Charles Langton Lockton

| {{flagicon|ENG}} Herbert M. Massey

440 yards

|Montague Shearman

|William Page Phillips

|Thomas A. Lynch

880 yards

|Samuel King Holman

|John Draper Sadler

|{{flagicon|SCO}} A. S. Paterson

1 mile

|Walter George

|n/a

|n/a

4 miles

|Walter George

|A. H. Davies

|William Suffell

10 miles

|Charles Henry Mason

|William Snook

|Percy Haines Stenning

steeplechase

|James Concannon

|Charles O'Malley

| Robert Seymour Benson

120yd hurdles

| George Patrick Charles Lawrence

|Samuel Palmer

|Francis Cleaver

7 miles walk

|George Phillip Beckley

|T. A. Murphy

|James Alfred Squires

high jump

|{{flagicon|SCO}} John Whitehill Parsons

|Francis Henry Augustus Bell

|Robert Thomas

pole jump

|Edward Aubrey Strachan

|Frederic William Darby Robinson

|George Callow

long jump

|Charles Langton Lockton

|{{flagicon|SCO}} John Whitehill Parsons

|Herbert M. Massey

shot put

|William Young Winthrop

|n/a

|n/a

hammer throw

|Walter Lawrence

|William Young Winthrop

|n/a

Event summary

class="wikitable"

|+ 100 yards

Pos || AthleteClubTime /Dist
1.William Page PhillipsLondon Athletic Club10 1/5 sec.
2.Charles Langton LocktonLondon AC1/2 yard
3.Herbert M. MasseyLondon AC/United Hospitals ACinches
4.J. B. WilliamsonGlasgow Academicals
5.James John Milroy CowieLondon AC

Notes: no heats, 5 competitors only

class="wikitable"

|+ 440 yards

Pos || AthleteClubTime /Dist
1.Montague ShearmanOxford University AC52 1/5sec.
2.William Page PhillipsLondon AC4 yd
3.Thomas A. LynchIreland2 1/2 yd
4.Henry Rawlins BallLondon AC
5.Sidney Herbert BakerLondon AC

Notes: 2 heats, Lynch 51 3/5sec.; Phillips 51 sec.

class="wikitable"

|+ 880 yards

Pos || AthleteClubTime /Dist
1.Samuel King HolmanLondon AC2:00 2/5
2.John Draper SadlerLondon AC6 1/2 yards
3.A. PatersonEdinburgh University AC
4.R. W. WhalleyWidnes AC

class="wikitable"

|+ 1 mile

Pos || AthleteClubTime /Dist
1.Walter GeorgeMoseley Harriers4:28 3/5

Notes: only one competitor

class="wikitable"

|+ 4 miles

Pos || AthleteClubTime /Dist
1.Walter GeorgeMoseley H.20:45 4/5
2.A. H. DaviesBlackheath Harriers21:15
3.W. S. SuffellClapton Beagles21:56
4.S. G. JohnsonLees Football Club22:20
5.W. H. C. Andrewsex-Strollers HC

Notes: only 5 finished

class="wikitable"

|+ 10 miles

Pos || AthleteClubTime /Dist
1.Charles Henry MasonThames Hare and Hounds56:07
2.William SnookPengwern Rowing C., Shrewsbury56:18 1/2
3.Percy Haines StenningLondon AC/Thames Hare & Hounds56:24 1/2
4.W. S. SuffellClapton Beagles57:13 1/5

class="wikitable"

|+ Steeplechase

Pos || AthleteClubTime /Dist
1.James ConcannonWidnes FC10:26
2.C. L. O'MalleyIreland45 yd
3.Robert Seymour BensonRoyal School of Mines20 yd

Notes: Distance was 1 mile 1,440 yards (2,912 metres)

class="wikitable"

|+ 120 yards hurdles

Pos || AthleteClubTime /Dist
1.George Patrick Charles LawrenceOxford Un. AC16 2/5sec.
2.Samuel PalmerCambridge University AC3/4-1 yard
3.F. F. CleaverNotts Forest FC4-5 yards

Notes: 2 heats

class="wikitable"

|+ High Jump

Pos || AthleteClubTime /Dist
1.John Whitehill ParsonsEdinburgh Un. AC5ft 9 3/4in (1.77m)
2.Francis Henry Augustus BellDulwich College5ft 7in (1.70m)
3.R. E. ThomasLiverpool Gymnasium5ft 6in (1.67m)

Notes: only 3 competitors

class="wikitable"

|+ Pole jump

Pos || AthleteClubTime /Dist
1.Edward Aubrey Strachan108th Regiment10ft 4in (3.15m)
2.Frederic William Darby RobinsonBeccles Athletic Club10ft 1in (3.07m)
3.George CallowPeterborough Cricket Club9ft 3in (2.82m)

Notes: only 3 competitors

class="wikitable"

|+ Long Jump

Pos || AthleteClubTime /Dist
1.Charles Langton LocktonLondon AC22ft 2in (6.75m)
2.John Whitehill ParsonsEdinburgh Un. AC21ft 1 1/2in (6.44m)
3.Herbert M. MasseyLondon AC/United Hospitals AC21ft 0in (6.40m)
4.F. W. FellowesBurton FC
5.George Patrick Charles LawrenceOxford Un. AC

Notes: only 5 competitors

class="wikitable"

|+ Shot Put

Pos || AthleteClubTime /Dist
1.William Young WinthropCambridge Un. AC/London AC37ft 3in (11.35m)

Notes: only 1 competitor

class="wikitable"

|+ Hammer

Pos || AthleteClubTime /Dist
1.Walter LawrenceOxford Un. AC/London AC96ft 0in (29.26m)
2.William Young WinthropLondon AC74ft 2in (22.60m)

Notes: only 2 competitors

class="wikitable"

|+ 7 miles walk

Pos || AthleteClubTime /Dist
1.George Phillip BeckleyLondon AC56:40
2.T. A. MurphyHighgate Harriers56:57
3.James Alfred SquiresLondon AC58:29

Notes: only 4 finishers. Harry Webster (Stoke AC) finished first in 53:50 but was disqualified.

References