1882 in Wales

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File:Denbigh,_Ruthin_and_Vale_of_Clwyd_Free_Press_Jan_7_1882.jpg , released in 1882.]]

{{Use Welsh English|date=September 2019}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2020}}

{{Year in Wales header|1882}}

This article is about the particular significance of the year 1882 to Wales and its people.

Incumbents

{{For|United Kingdom incumbents|1882 in the United Kingdom#Incumbents}}

  • Bishop of BangorJames Colquhoun Campbell{{cite book | last = Fryde | first = E. B. | title = Handbook of British chronology | publisher = New York Cambridge University Press | location = Cambridge England | year = 1996 | isbn = 9780521563505 | page=292}}{{cite book |author=Thomas Duffus Hardy |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae: Or A Calendar of the Principal Ecclesiastical Dignitaries in England and Wales... |publisher=University Press |year=1854 |page=266}}
  • Bishop of LlandaffAlfred Ollivant (until 16 December);
  • Bishop of St AsaphJoshua Hughes{{cite book|title=The Apostolical Succession in the Church of England|publisher=James Parkes and Company|year=1866|page=15}}
  • Bishop of St DavidsBasil Jones{{cite book |author=Thomas Duffus Hardy |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae: Or A Calendar of the Principal Ecclesiastical Dignitaries in England and Wales... |publisher=University Press |year=1854 |page=307}}{{cite DWB | id=s-JONE-BAS-1822 | title=Jones, William Basil (Tickell) (1822–1897) | access-date=21 April 2011}}

Events

  • 10 January – The vessels Constancia and Primus attempt to pass through a lock at Newport Docks at the same time and a collision results. The lock is blocked and the vessels already in the dock are trapped for nearly two weeks. The resulting losses eventually culminate in the demise of the Newport Dock Company a year later.
  • February – Charles Wilkins launches the English-language periodical The Red Dragon in Cardiff.
  • 11 February – Six miners are killed in an accident at the Lewis Merthyr Colliery.
  • 3 March – Five miners are killed in an accident at the Henwaen Colliery, Blaina.
  • 20 October
  • The steamer Clan MacDuff sinks off Holyhead, resulting in 32 deaths.
  • The Victory, a Bideford schooner carrying coal from Cardiff to Waterford, sinks near Ballyteique with the loss of all crew.{{cite news |title=Suspense |work=The Cornishman |issue=225 |date=2 November 1882}}
  • 1 November – An Austrian barque, the Petroslava, is wrecked on Skokholm with the loss of 10 of its 11 crew members.
  • 16 November – The new Fishguard Lifeboat Station boat Sir Edward Perrott is launched 5 times and rescues 46 lives from 15 different vessels.{{cite web|title=Fishguard lifeboat station|url=http://historypoints.org/index.php?page=fishguard-lifeboat-station|work=History Points|accessdate=2016-04-27}}
  • Anti-Irish riots break out at Tredegar.
  • Lager is brewed at Wrexham, for the first time in the UK.
  • Brains Brewery opens in Cardiff.
  • St Catharine's Church, Baglan, is consecrated.
  • The Welsh Charity School in Ashford, Surrey, becomes girls-only and changes its name to the Welsh Girls' School.
  • Plymouth Ironworks at Merthyr Tydfil is closed.{{cite web|title=Plymouth Ironworks|url=http://www.alangeorge.co.uk/plymouthironworks.htm|work=Old Merthyr Tydfil|accessdate=2021-05-05}}
  • Slate workings in Cwm Llan on Snowdon are closed because of the expense of transporting the slate to a port.

Arts and literature

The Cambrian Academy of Art becomes the 'Royal Cambrian Academy of Art' after gaining patronage from Queen Victoria.

Awards

National Eisteddfod of Wales – held at Denbigh

  • Chair – No Winner{{Cite web|title=Winners of the Chair {{!}} National Eisteddfod|url=https://eisteddfod.wales/archive/eisteddfod-winners/winners-chair|access-date=2021-02-27|website=eisteddfod.wales}}
  • Crown – Dafydd Rees Williams

=New books=

=Music=

Sport

Births

Deaths

  • 9 JanuaryJoseph Edwards, sculptor, 69{{Cite DWB |id=s-EDWA-JOS-1814 |title=Edwards, Joseph (1814-1882), sculptor |author=Megan Ellis|fewer-links=yes |accessdate=21 October 2020}}
  • 8 MarchWilliam Bulkeley Hughes, politician, 84{{cite DWB|id=s-HUGH-BUL-1797|title=Hughes, William Bulkeley (1797-1882), Member of Parliament|author=Emyr Gwynne Jones|year=1959|access-date=2 March 2022}}
  • 30 MarchWilliam Menelaus, ironworks manager, 64{{cite book|author=Sir Norman Lockyer|title=Nature|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Zbk0AQAAMAAJ|year=1922|publisher=Macmillan Journals Limited|page=429}}
  • 21 AprilGeorge Grant Francis, antiquary, 68{{cite DWB|id=s-FRAN-GRA-1814|title=Francis, George Grant (1814-1882), business man and antiquary|author=Henry John Randall|fewer-links=yes|access-date=7 February 2021}}
  • 20 JuneDavid Thomas, industrialist, 87{{cite DWB|id=s-THOM-DAV-1794|title=Thomas, David (1794-1882), pioneer of the iron industry in U.S.A.|author=Robert (Bob) Owen|fewer-links=yes|access-date=7 February 2021}}
  • 24 JuneThomas Jones, poet-preacher, 62{{cite ODNB|id=15098|first= Mari A.|last=Williams|title=Jones, Thomas}}
  • 15 JulyJohn Petherick, engineer and traveller, 69{{cite book|author=Great Britain. Foreign Office|title=The Foreign Office List and Diplomatic and Consular Year Book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jA97ii5rCpIC|year=1906|publisher=Harrison and Sons|page=432}}
  • 24 AugustJohn Dillwyn Llewelyn, botanist and photographer, 72{{cite DWB|id=s-DILL-DIL-1650|title=Dillwyn Dillwyn-Llewelyn, (Dillwyn) Venables-Llywelyn|author=Robert Thomas Jenkins|fewer-links=yes|access-date=7 February 2021}}
  • 8 OctoberMary Davies (Mair Eifion), poet, 35{{Cite DWB |id=s-DAVI-MAR-1846 |title=Davies, Mary |author=Idwal Lewis |fewer-links=yes |accessdate=21 October 2020}}
  • 21 NovemberBanastyre Pryce Lloyd, linguist and civil servant, 58
  • 16 DecemberAlfred Ollivant, Bishop of Llandaff, 84{{acad|id=OLVT816A|name=Ollivant, Alfred}}

See also

References