1885 North-West Territories election

{{Short description|none}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2020}}

{{Infobox election

| election_name = 1885 North-West Territories election

| country = Northwest Territories

| flag_year = 1870

| type = parliamentary

| election_date = {{Start date|1885|09|15|df=yes}}

| elected_mps = members

| next_election = 1888 North-West Territories general election

| next_year = 1888

| next_mps = 1st North-West Legislative Assembly

| seats_for_election= 11 members to the Council of the North-West Territories

| turnout =

}}

The 1885 North-West Territories election was the first major election in the history of the territory. On 15 September 1885, 11 members were elected in separate elections or by acclamation. The elections saw members acclaimed and elected in various electoral districts to the 1st Council of the North-West Territories.

The elections were held to elect members to new districts, created to cope with rapid growth of settlers in the NWT at the time. These new districts were drawn in the wake of the North-West Rebellion of spring, 1885.

Elections were also held in established electoral districts to renew members terms at the end of 3 years as per North-West Territories law at the time.

The election was not considered a general election, since it did not involve every electoral district, and was not caused by the dissolution of the council.

The election was followed by the 1st North-West Territories general election three years later, in 1888 at the completion of the members' 3-year terms. The election was conducted without political parties.

Qu'Appelle and Regina each elected two members. In these districts, the election was held using Block Voting -- each voter could cast up to two votes.

Summary

File:Canada provinces 1881-1886.png

class="wikitable"

!rowspan="2"|Election summary

!colspan="2"|# of candidates

!colspan="2"|Popular vote

Incumbent

!New

!#

!%

Elected candidates

|align="center"|2

|align="center"|7

|align="right"|2,056

|align="right"|61.54%

Acclaimed candidates

|align="center"

align="center"|2

|align="center"

align="center"
Defeated candidates

|align="center"|1

|align="center"|8

|align="right"|1,285

|align="right"|38.46%

Total

|align="center" colspan="2"|20

|align="center"|3,341

|align="center"|100%

Members elected

class="wikitable"
{{cite web | url =http://www.saskarchives.com/sites/default/files/documents/NWT-Council.pdf| title= North-West Territories: Council and Legislative Assembly, 1876-1905 | publisher =Saskatchewan Archives |pages=27 | accessdate =17 March 2014}}

!District

!Name

{{Canadian party colour|NT|Independent|row}}

|Broadview

|Charles Marshallsay

{{Canadian party colour|NT|Independent|row}}

|Edmonton

|Herbert Charles Wilson

{{Canadian party colour|NT|Independent|row}}

|Lorne

|Owen Edward Hughes

{{Canadian party colour|NT|Independent|row}}

|Macleod

|Richard Henry Boyle

{{Canadian party colour|NT|Independent|row}}

|Moose Jaw

|James Hamilton Ross

{{Canadian party colour|NT|Independent|row}}

|Moosomin

|Spencer Bedford

{{Canadian party colour|NT|Independent|row}}

|rowspan=2|Qu'Appelle

|Thomas Wesley Jackson

{{Canadian party colour|NT|Independent|row}}

|William Dell Perley

{{Canadian party colour|NT|Independent|row}}

|rowspan=2|Regina

|David Jelly

{{Canadian party colour|NT|Independent|row}}

|John Secord

{{Canadian party colour|NT|Independent|row}}

|St. Albert

|Samuel Cunningham

Calgary and Moose Mountain did not participate in the 1885 election having elected members to a three-year term in 1884.

The Moosomin seat was won by acclamation.

St. Albert electoral district

Samuel Cunningham won over Daniel Maloney.{{Cite book |last=Mardon and Mardon |title=Alberta Election Results |pages=197}}

References

{{reflist}}