1908 Open Championship

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2023}}

{{Use British English|date=August 2013}}

{{Infobox individual golf tournament

| name = 1908 Open Championship

| image =

| dates = 18–19 June 1908

| location = Prestwick, South Ayrshire, Scotland

| course = Prestwick Golf Club

| tour =

| par =

| yardage =

| field = 65 players{{cite web|url=http://www.theopen.com/~/media/The%20Open/Information/Media_Guide.ashx |publisher=The Open Championship |title=Media guide |year=2011 |page=128 |access-date=11 April 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120418224641/http://www.theopen.com/~/media/The%20Open/Information/Media_Guide.ashx |archive-date=18 April 2012 }}

| cut = none

| purse = £115

| winners_share = £50

| champion = {{flagicon|SCO}} James Braid

| score = 291

| previous = 1907

| next = 1909

}}

{{Location map

|UK Scotland

|relief = 1

|label = Prestwick

|lat = 55.502

|long = -4.619

|caption = Location in Scotland

|marksize = 5

|float =

|background =

|width = 230

}}

{{Location map

|Scotland South Ayrshire

|relief =

|label = Prestwick 

|lat = 55.502

|long = -4.619

|caption = Location in South Ayrshire, Scotland

|position = left

|marksize = 5

|float =

|background =

|width = 230

}}

The 1908 Open Championship was the 48th Open Championship, held 18–19 June at Prestwick Golf Club in Prestwick, South Ayrshire, Scotland. James Braid won the Championship for the fourth time, eight strokes ahead of runner-up Tom Ball.{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=3-BAAAAAIBAJ&pg=2828%2C5990643 |work=Glasgow Herald |title=Golf championship - Brilliant victory of James Braid - Record score |date=20 June 1908 |page=14}}

Qualifying took place on Tuesday and Wednesday, 16–17 June, and the players were divided into two "sections."{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=2-BAAAAAIBAJ&pg=1430%2C5431561 |work=Glasgow Herald |title=The Open Championship |date=16 June 1908 |page=13}}{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=3OBAAAAAIBAJ&pg=6743%2C5546935 |work=Glasgow Herald |title=Golf championship - First qualifying rounds at Prestwick |date=17 June 1908 |page=14}} Those in the first section played on the first morning and second afternoon while those in the second section played on the first afternoon and second morning. After the 36 holes the leading thirty players and ties qualified from each section. The qualifying score of 163 was the same in both sections, and 65 players qualified. J.H. Taylor led the first section with a score of 150 while the Scottish amateur Robert Andrew led the second section with the same score.{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=3eBAAAAAIBAJ&pg=1314%2C5715516 |work=Glasgow Herald |title=Golf championship - Qualifying rounds completed |date=18 June 1908 |page=15}}

The first round on Thursday morning was noted for its low scoring, especially on the first nine holes. Ernest Gray, from Littlehampton, went out in 31 and equalled J.H. Taylor's record score of 68 set at Royal St George's in 1904. Braid finished with a 70 after going out in 33, with Fred Robson in third place after a 72. Ben Sayers was amongst those in fourth place on 74 after he too went out in 33. In the afternoon, Gray was eleven shots worse with a round in 79, while Braid added a 72 to lead by five strokes from Gray, with Sandy Herd and David Kinnell a further stroke behind. Braid again played the front nine in 33, and although he took six at the 13th, he had a comfortable lead at the end of the day.{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=3uBAAAAAIBAJ&pg=1400%2C5848493|work=Glasgow Herald |title=Golf championship - Sensational play |date=19 June 1908 |page=14}}

On Friday morning, Braid began the third round badly. After taking five at the first hole, he followed with an eight at the third. Despite slicing his tee shot into the rough he tried to carry the Cardinal Bunker but failed. His bunker shot hit the sleepers and went out of bounds. After dropping in the bunker, he hit the sleepers again, this time landing further back in the bunker. He finally escaped the bunker, played a further shot to the green and two-putted for an eight. Under modern rules, he would have scored nine, but at the time there was no penalty stroke for "out of bounds." After this, he recovered well and finished with a 77, only three strokes worse than the best rounds of the morning. With Gray taking 83 and Herd coming back in 45, Braid, on 219, had extended his lead to six strokes over Ball and Ted Ray.

Braid had a final round of 72, the best of the afternoon to win by eight shots. His total of 291 was an Open Championship record, beating Jack White's 296 in 1904. After poor scores on the first day, Harry Vardon and Taylor were amongst the best scorers on the second day and finished in ties for fifth and seventh places.