1916 World Series
{{Short description|1916 Major League Baseball championship series}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2013}}
{{Infobox World Series Expanded
| image = Boston Red Sox in 1916.jpg
| image_size = 300
| caption = The Red Sox' World Series winning roster
| country = World
| year = 1916
| champion = Boston Red Sox (4)
| champion_manager = Bill Carrigan
| champion_games = 91–63, {{winpct|91|63}}, GA: 2
| runnerup = Brooklyn Robins (1)
| runnerup_manager = Wilbert Robinson
| runnerup_games = 94–60, {{winpct|94|60}}, GA: {{frac|2|1|2}}
| date = October 7–12
| venue = Braves Field (Boston)
Ebbets Field (Brooklyn)
| MVP =
| television =
| announcers =
| radio_network =
| radio_announcers =
| umpires = Tommy Connolly (AL), Hank O'Day (NL)
Bill Dinneen (AL), Ernie Quigley (NL)
| HOFers = Umpire:
Tommy Connolly
Hank O'Day
Red Sox:
Harry Hooper
Herb Pennock (DNP)
Babe Ruth
Robins:
Wilbert Robinson (mgr.)
Rube Marquard
Casey Stengel‡
Zack Wheat
‡ elected as a manager
| ALCS =
| NLCS =
| image2 =
}}
File:Paul Lannin & Dorothy, Ban Johnson, J.J. Lannin & wife at the 1916 World Series.jpg, Joseph John Lannin and Hannah Furlong, his wife, at the 1916 World Series ]]
File:Wilbert Robinson and Bill Carrigan.jpg with Red Sox manager Bill Carrigan]]
File:1916WorldSeries.png, Red Sox manager Bill Carrigan, Dodgers owner Charles Ebbets, and Manager Wilbert Robinson]]
The 1916 World Series was the championship series in Major League Baseball for the 1916 season. The 13th edition of the World Series, it matched the American League champion Boston Red Sox against the National League champion Brooklyn Robins. The Red Sox won the Series four games to one, capturing their record-setting fourth World Series title. It was the first World Series meeting between the teams.
Casey Stengel shone on offense for the Robins in the 1916 Series, but the Red Sox pitching corps ultimately proved too much for the denizens of Flatbush. The Sox's Babe Ruth pitched 13 shutout innings in Game 2, starting a consecutive scoreless innings streak that would reach 29 in {{wsy|1918}}. As with the {{wsy|1915}} Series, the Red Sox played their home games at the larger Braves Field, and it paid off as they drew a then-record 43,620 people for the final game.
Brooklyn fielded some strong teams under their manager and namesake Wilbert Robinson in the late 1910s. The Robins, also interchangeably called the Dodgers, would win the pennant again in 1920, but the American League teams were generally stronger during that interval. It would be 39 years before the Dodgers would win their first World Series title in {{wsy|1955}}.
The two franchises met again in the postseason for the first time in 102 years in the 2018 World Series, 60 years after the Dodgers relocated to Los Angeles. The record for most innings played in a World Series game, set by Game 2 in 1916, at 14, was broken by Game 3 in 2018, at 18.{{cite news |url=https://www.mlb.com/news/2018-world-series-game-3-amazing-facts/c-299795560 |title=18 amazing facts from marathon Game 3 of WS |first1=Andrew |last1=Simon |first2=Manny |last2=Randhawa |website=MLB.com |date=October 27, 2018 |access-date=October 27, 2018}} Just like their first matchup in the World Series, the Red Sox would eventually go on to defeat the Dodgers in five games to win their ninth World Series championship overall and fourth World Series championship since 2004.
Summary
{{MLB Playoff Summary
| summary = AL Boston Red Sox (4) vs. NL Brooklyn Robins (1)
| winner =
| score =
| score1 = Brooklyn Robins – 5, Boston Red Sox – 6
| date1 = October 7
| loc1 = Braves Field
| time1 = 2:16
| att1 = 36,117
| score2 = Brooklyn Robins – 1, Boston Red Sox – 2 (14)
| date2 = October 9
| loc2 = Braves Field
| time2 = 2:32
| att2 = 41,373
| score3 = Boston Red Sox – 3, Brooklyn Robins – 4
| date3 = October 10
| loc3 = Ebbets Field
| time3 = 2:01
| att3 = 21,087
| score4 = Boston Red Sox – 6, Brooklyn Robins – 2
| date4 = October 11
| loc4 = Ebbets Field
| time4 = 2:30
| att4 = 21,662
| score5 = Brooklyn Robins – 1, Boston Red Sox – 4
| date5 = October 12
| loc5 = Braves Field
| time5 = 1:43
| att5 = 42,620
}}
Matchups
=Game 1=
{{Linescore|
|Date=Saturday, October 7, 1916
|Time=2:00 pm (ET)
|Location=Braves Field in Boston, Massachusetts
|Road=Brooklyn|RoadAbr=BRO
|R1=0|R2=0|R3=0|R4=1|R5=0|R6=0|R7=0|R8=0|R9=4|RR=5|RH=10|RE=4
|Home=Boston|HomeAbr=BOS
|H1=0|H2=0|H3=1|H4=0|H5=1|H6=0|H7=3|H8=1|H9=X|HR=6|HH=8|HE=1
|RSP=|HSP=
|WP=Ernie Shore (1–0)|LP=Rube Marquard (0–1)|SV=Carl Mays (1)
|RoadHR=|HomeHR=
|}}
Until the ninth, Boston starter Ernie Shore was in control. Holding a comfortable 6–1 lead, a walk, hit batter, error and bases-loaded walk to Fred Merkle finally forced the Red Sox to call on Carl Mays from the bullpen to preserve a 6–5 win.
=Game 2=
{{Linescore|
|Date=Monday, October 9, 1916
|Time=2:00 pm (ET)
|Location=Braves Field in Boston, Massachusetts
|Road=Brooklyn|RoadAbr=BKN
|R1=1|R2=0|R3=0|R4=0|R5=0|R6=0|R7=0|R8=0|R9=0|R10=0|R11=0|R12=0|R13=0|R14=0|RR=1|RH=6|RE=2
|Home=Boston|HomeAbr=BOS
|H1=0|H2=0|H3=1|H4=0|H5=0|H6=0|H7=0|H8=0|H9=0|H10=0|H11=0|H12=0|H13=0|H14=1|HR=2|HH=7|HE=1
|RSP=|HSP=
|WP=Babe Ruth (1–0)|LP=Sherry Smith (0–1)|SV=
|RoadHR=Hy Myers (1)|HomeHR=
|}}
The Robins scored in the top of the first on an inside-the-park home run by Hy Myers, and the Red Sox tied it in the bottom of the third, Ruth himself knocking in the run with a ground ball. The game remained 1–1 until the bottom of the 14th, when the Red Sox won it on a pinch-hit single by Del Gainer. The 14-inning game set a World Series record for longest game by innings. That mark was equaled in Game 3 of the 2005 World Series between the Chicago White Sox and Houston Astros, and then again in Game 1 of the 2015 World Series between the Kansas City Royals and New York Mets, before being broken in Game 3 of the 2018 World Series between the Red Sox and Dodgers.
=Game 3=
{{Linescore|
|Date=Tuesday, October 10, 1916
|Time=2:00 pm (ET)
|Location=Ebbets Field in Brooklyn, New York
|Road=Boston|RoadAbr=BOS
|R1=0|R2=0|R3=0|R4=0|R5=0|R6=2|R7=1|R8=0|R9=0|RR=3|RH=7|RE=1
|Home=Brooklyn|HomeAbr=BKN
|H1=0|H2=0|H3=1|H4=1|H5=2|H6=0|H7=0|H8=0|H9=X|HR=4|HH=10|HE=0
|RSP=|HSP=
|WP=Jack Coombs (1–0)|LP=Carl Mays (0–1)|SV=Jeff Pfeffer (1)
|RoadHR=Larry Gardner (1)|HomeHR=
|}}
A seventh-inning home run by Larry Gardner chased Brooklyn starter Jack Coombs and brought Boston to within one run. Jeff Pfeffer came through with {{frac|2|2|3}} innings of hitless relief to save the victory for Coombs.
=Game 4=
{{Linescore|
|Date=Wednesday, October 11, 1916
|Time=2:00 pm (ET)
|Location=Ebbets Field in Brooklyn, New York
|Road=Boston|RoadAbr=BOS
|R1=0|R2=3|R3=0|R4=1|R5=1|R6=0|R7=1|R8=0|R9=0|RR=6|RH=10|RE=1
|Home=Brooklyn|HomeAbr=BKN
|H1=2|H2=0|H3=0|H4=0|H5=0|H6=0|H7=0|H8=0|H9=0|HR=2|HH=5|HE=4
|RSP=|HSP=
|WP=Dutch Leonard (1–0)|LP=Rube Marquard (0–2)|SV=
|RoadHR=Larry Gardner (2)|HomeHR=
|}}
Brooklyn's first three batters reached safely off Dutch Leonard in a two-run first inning, but that's all the Dodgers would get. Larry Gardner's second home run in two days was an inside-the-park one to left-center that scored two teammates ahead of him, giving Leonard all he would need for the win.
=Game 5=
{{Linescore|
|Date=Thursday, October 12, 1916
|Time=2:00 pm (ET)
|Location=Braves Field in Boston, Massachusetts
|Road=Brooklyn|RoadAbr=BRO
|R1=0|R2=1|R3=0|R4=0|R5=0|R6=0|R7=0|R8=0|R9=0|RR=1|RH=3|RE=3
|Home=Boston|HomeAbr=BOS
|H1=0|H2=1|H3=2|H4=0|H5=1|H6=0|H7=0|H8=0|H9=X|HR=4|HH=7|HE=2
|RSP=|HSP=
|WP=Ernie Shore (2–0)|LP=Jeff Pfeffer (0–1)|SV=
|RoadHR=|HomeHR=
|}}
The final game was over in a snappy 1 hour, 43 minutes. Ernie Shore threw a three-hitter. Boston scratched out a run on a walk, sacrifice bunt, ground-out and passed ball. The Red Sox added more in the third, thanks to an error and a Chick Shorten RBI single, and the fifth when Harry Hooper singled and scored on a Hal Janvrin double. Casey Stengel led off the Dodger ninth with a hit, but Shore allowed no more. For the second straight series, Red Sox pitching dominated, this time holding the Robins to a team .200 batting average, contributing to an easy 5-game victory.
Composite line score
1916 World Series (4–1): Boston Red Sox (A.L.) over Brooklyn Robins (N.L.)
{{Linescore|
|Road=Boston Red Sox
|R1=0|R2=4|R3=4|R4=1|R5=3|R6=2|R7=5|R8=1|R9=0|R10=0|R11=0|R12=0|R13=0|R14=1|RR=21|RH=39|RE=6
|Home=Brooklyn Robins
|H1=3|H2=1|H3=1|H4=2|H5=2|H6=0|H7=0|H8=0|H9=4|H10=0|H11=0|H12=0|H13=0|H14=0|HR=13|HH=34|HE=13
|TotalAttendance=169,859 |AveAttendance=33,972
|WinPlayerShare=$3,910 |LosePlayerShare=$2,835{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-almanac.com/ws/wsshares.shtml|title=World Series Gate Receipts and Player Shares|access-date=June 14, 2009|publisher=Baseball Almanac}}
}}
Series statistics
= Boston Red Sox =
== Batting ==
Note: GP=Games Played; AB=At Bats; R=Runs; H=Hits; 2B=Doubles; 3B=Triples; HR=Home Runs; RBI=Runs Batted In; BB=Walks; AVG=Batting Average; OBP=On Base Percentage; SLG=Slugging Percentage
== Pitching ==
Note: G=Games Played; GS=Games Started; IP=Innings Pitched; H=Hits; BB=Walks; R=Runs; ER=Earned Runs; SO=Strikeouts; W=Wins; L=Losses; SV=Saves; ERA=Earned Run Average
= Brooklyn Robins =
== Batting ==
Note: GP=Games Played; AB=At Bats; R=Runs; H=Hits; 2B=Doubles; 3B=Triples; HR=Home Runs; RBI=Runs Batted In; BB=Walks; AVG=Batting Average; OBP=On Base Percentage; SLG=Slugging Percentage
== Pitching ==
Note: G=Games Played; GS=Games Started; IP=Innings Pitched; H=Hits; BB=Walks; R=Runs; ER=Earned Runs; SO=Strikeouts; W=Wins; L=Losses; SV=Saves; ERA=Earned Run Average
Notes
{{Reflist|2}}
References
{{WSRefs|year=1916|cohenpp=61–65|reichlerp=2124}}
Further reading
- {{cite web |url=https://www.mlb.com/news/fun-facts-red-sox-dodgers-1916-world-series/c-299432728 |title=Fun facts about only other Red Sox-Dodgers WS |first=Do-Hyoung |last=Park |website=MLB.com |date=October 21, 2018 |access-date=October 22, 2018}}
External links
{{WSExtLinks|year=1916}}
{{WorldSeries}}
{{Boston Red Sox}}
{{Los Angeles Dodgers}}
{{1916 Boston Red Sox}}
Category:Boston Red Sox postseason
Category:Brooklyn Dodgers postseason
Category:Baseball competitions in Boston