1922 Liverpool Exchange by-election
{{Short description|UK parliamentary by-election}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
The 1922 Liverpool Exchange by-election was a by-election held in England for the British House of Commons constituency of Liverpool Exchange on 13 March 1922.
This was a ministerial by-election, held under laws in force until 1926 which required an MP appointed to government to seek re-election. The Conservative Party candidate Leslie Scott was re-elected.
Vacancy
The seat had become vacant on 9 March 1922 when the Conservative Member of Parliament (MP), Leslie Scott had been appointed as Solicitor General for England and Wales.{{London Gazette
|issue= 32635
|date=10 March 1922
|page=2033
|city=London
}} He had held the seat since the December 1910 general election.{{cite book
|last=Craig
|first=F. W. S.
|author-link= F. W. S. Craig
|title=British parliamentary election results 1885–1918
|orig-year=1989
|edition=2nd
|year=1983
|publisher= Parliamentary Research Services
|location=Chichester
|isbn= 0-900178-27-2
|pages= 141
|last=Craig
|first=F. W. S.
|author-link= F. W. S. Craig
|title=British parliamentary election results 1918–1949
|orig-year=1969
|edition=3rd
|year=1983
|publisher= Parliamentary Research Services
|location=Chichester
|isbn= 0-900178-06-X
|page= 176
}}
Candidates
While Scott's appointment was not Gazetted until 9 March, it had been announced on 6 March.{{cite news
|title = The Law Officers
|url = http://infotrac.galegroup.com/itw/infomark/328/266/160983186w16/purl=rc1_TTDA_0_CS201790055&dyn=4
|newspaper = The Times
|date = 7 March 1922
|page = 12
|access-date = 5 September 2012
}}{{subscription required}}
On Wednesday 8 March, the Irish Nationalist Party in Liverpool decided to contest the seat. The Nationalist candidate A. Harford had been Scott's only opponent in 1918, when he had won 44.4% of the votes,{{cite news
|title = Irish Opposition To Mr. Leslie Scott. Exchange By-Election
|url = http://infotrac.galegroup.com/itw/infomark/328/266/160983186w16/purl=rc1_TTDA_0_CS153555561&dyn=8
|newspaper = The Times
|date = 9 March 1922
|page = 9
|access-date = 5 September 2012
}}{{subscription required}}
and a delegation was sent to ask Harford to stand again.
The independent Liberals who had remained outside David Lloyd George's Conservative-dominated coalition government were initially undecided on whether to contest the election, and Scott addressed the local Coalition Liberals to seek their support.
Nominations were set for 13 March, and polling for 22 March.{{cite news
|title = Chertsey Election Candidates. Sir H. Gough On Peace And Justice
|url = http://infotrac.galegroup.com/itw/infomark/18/873/160992095w16/purl=rc1_TTDA_0_CS118035053&dyn=5
|newspaper = The Times
|date = 13 January 1922
|page = 7
|access-date = 5 September 2012
}}{{subscription required}}
However, on Sunday 12 March, the Nationalists decided not to contest the seat, and when nominations closed, Scott was the only candidate.{{cite news
|title = Mr Leslie Scott returned unopposed
|url = http://infotrac.galegroup.com/itw/infomark/748/246/160992733w16/purl=rc1_TTDA_0_CS203231854&dyn=4
|newspaper = The Times
|date = 14 January 1897
|page = 12
|access-date = 5 September 2012
}}{{subscription required}}
Result
Aftermath
Scott was knighted on 31 March that year,{{London Gazette |issue=32658 |date=31 March 1922 |page=2599 }} but served for only 6 months as Solicitor General. He retired from Parliament at the 1929 general election, and after returning to his legal practice he became a judge in 1935.
See also
References
{{reflist}}
{{Liverpool by-elections}}
{{By-elections to the 31st UK Parliament}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Liverpool Exchange by-election 1922}}