1944 Northern Rhodesian general election
{{Politics of Zambia}}
General elections were held in Northern Rhodesia on 29 September 1944."News Items in Brief", East Africa and Rhodesia, 14 September 1944, p59
Electoral system
The eight elected members of the Legislative Council were elected from eight single-member constituencies.Official Verbatim Report of the Debates of the Fifth Session (Resumed) of the Ninth Legislative Council, Legislative Council of Northern Rhodesia, p22 There were a total of 6,527 registered voters.
class=wikitable
!Constituency !Settlements !Registered voters | ||
Broken Hill | Broken Hill, Mkushi, Serenje | align=right|950 |
{{nowrap|Livingstone and Western}} | Balovale, Kalabo, Livingstone, Mankoya, Mongu–Lealui, Senanga, Sesheke | align=right|469 |
Luanshya | Luanshya, Mufulira | align=right|1,497 |
Midland | Broken Hill (South), Lusaka, Mumbwa | align=right|648 |
Ndola | Fort Rosebery, Kasempa, Kawambwa, Mwinilunga, Ndola | align=right|656 |
Nkana | Chingola, Nkana | align=right|1,771 |
North-Eastern | Abercorn, Chinsali, Fort Jameson, Isoka, Kasama, Lundazi, Luwingu, Mpika, Mporokoso, Petauke | align=right|270 |
Southern | Mazabuka, Namwala | align=right|266 |
colspan=3|Source: Legislative Council of Northern Rhodesia |
Campaign
All constituencies were contested by more than one candidate with the exception of Broken Hill, where Labour Party leader Roy Welensky was returned unopposed."N. Rhodesian General Election: Mr. Roy Welensky Returned Unopposed", East African and Rhodesia, 7 September 1944, p34
The incumbent members for Livingstone and Western (Francis Sinclair), Luanshya (Michael McGann) and Nkana (Martin Visagie) did not run for re-election.
Results
class=wikitable
!Constituency !Candidate !Party !Votes !% !Notes | |||||
Broken Hill | Roy Welensky | Labour Party | colspan=2 align=center|Unopposed | Re-elected | |
rowspan=2|{{nowrap|Livingstone and Western}} | Hedley Priest | Labour Party | align=right|223 | align=right|69.91 | Elected |
Robert Hood Orr | Independent Labour | align=right|96 | align=right|30.09 | ||
rowspan=2|Luanshya | James Morris | Independent | align=right|406 | align=right|50.50 | Elected |
Francis Edward John Patrick Murray | Labour Party | align=right|398 | align=right|49.50 | ||
rowspan=3|Midland | Hugh Kennedy McKee | Independent | align=right|212 | align=right|40.85 | Re-elected |
Marais von Eeden | Independent | align=right|183 | align=right|35.26 | ||
Edwin Bernard Evans | Labour Party | align=right|124 | align=right|23.89 | ||
rowspan=2|Ndola | Godfrey Pelletier | Independent | align=right|223 | align=right|50.57 | Re-elected |
Charles Allan | Labour Party | align=right|218 | align=right|49.43 | ||
rowspan=2|Nkana | Brian Goodwin | Independent Labour | align=right|573 | align=right|55.96 | Elected |
James Knock Wykerd | Labour Party | align=right|451 | align=right|44.04 | ||
rowspan=2|North-Eastern | Thomas Spurgeon Page | align=right|94 | align=right|51.93 | Re-elected | |
Grant Bruce Robertson | Independent | align=right|87 | align=right|48.07 | ||
rowspan=2|Southern | Richard Ernest Campbell | Independent | align=right|95 | align=right|51.35 | Re-elected |
John Milton Walker | align=right|90 | align=right|48.65 | |||
colspan=6|Source: East Africa and Rhodesia"Three New Members in N. Rhodesian Council: Four Members Re-elected by Narrow Majorities", East Africa and Rhodesia, 5 October 1944, pp107–108 |
Aftermath
Following the elections, a petition was sent to the Governor requesting the annulment of the result in Ndola. An enquiry by the Acting Chief Justice found that seven ballots had been improperly rejected, meaning that the result would have been a tie."New Election for Ndola Seat: Voting Papers Were Improperly Rejected", East African and Rhodesia, 26 October 1944, p188 A by-election was held on 4 December,"Ndola Election", East Africa and Rhodesia, 23 November 1944, p273 in which the original winner Godfrey Pelletier opted not to run."Ndola Election", East Africa and Rhodesia, 9 November 1944, p230 Harold Williams was elected in his place."Ndola's New M.L.C.", East Africa and Rhodesia, 11 January 1945, p489
See also
References
{{reflist}}
{{Zambian elections}}