1954 Ice Hockey World Championships
{{Short description|1954 edition of the IIHF World Ice Hockey Championship}}
{{Infobox international hockey competition
| tourney_name =
| year = 1954
| other_titles =
| image = VM 1954.jpg
| size = 250px
| caption = Opening ceremony
| country = Sweden
| dates = 26 February – 7 March
| num_teams = 8
| venues =
| cities =
| type = ih
| winners = USSR
| winners-flagvar = 1936
| count = 1
| second = Canada
| second-flagvar = 1921
| third = Sweden
| fourth = Czechoslovakia
| games = 28
| goals = 222
| attendance = 148399
| scoring_leader = {{flagicon|CAN|1921}} Moe Galand (20 points)
| mvp =
| prevseason = 1953
| nextseason = 1955
}}
The 1954 Ice Hockey World Championships, were the 21st World Championships and 32nd European ice hockey championships were held from 26 February to 7 March 1954 in Stockholm, Sweden. Every team played each other once with the top three finishers receiving medals at the end. The USSR won in its first attempt, led by Vsevolod Bobrov who was recognized as the best forward of the tournament in the first ever presentation of Directorate Awards.
Description
File:1954 World Ice Hockey Championships Canada vs Soviet.jpg
The USSR won their first five games before meeting up with the host, and defending champion, Sweden. Sweden, having already lost 8-0 to Canada, desperately needed to beat the Soviets, but settled for a 1–1 tie. The final game of the tournament pitted the East York Lyndhursts, representing Canada, against the USSR, both teams being undefeated. Tournament organizers believed the Canadians would cruise to their seventh straight win and had begun to sell tickets for a planned tie-breaking game between the Soviets and Swedes to determine the European Championship.Duplacey P. 503[http://www.passionhockey.com/hockeyarchives/mondial1954.htm Tournament summary] However the Soviets "appeared to pass too much, check too little, and skate too fast" and "thoroughly dominated" in a 7–2 win before 16,000 fans.{{citation needed|date=January 2021}}
Canadian Amateur Hockey Association (CAHA) president W. B. George stated that the final game was the worst he had seen the Lyndhursts play and that they seemed afraid of being penalized.{{cite news|title=Russians No Supermen Says C.A.H.A. President |last=MacKenzie|first=Arch|date=March 10, 1954|newspaper=Winnipeg Tribune|location=Winnipeg, Manitoba|page=21 |url=https://newspaperarchive.com/sports-clipping-mar-10-1954-2171025/}}{{free access}} The CAHA was heavily criticized by media in Canada for the failure to win the World Championships, and writer Michael McKinley stated the loss was a "day of reckoning" and a symbol of what went wrong with the CAHA's international strategy, and the beginning of a hockey rivalry with the Soviet Union.{{cite book|last=McKinley|first=Michael|title=It's Our Game: Celebrating 100 Years Of Hockey Canada|publisher=Viking Press|date=2014|location=Toronto, Ontario|isbn=978-0-670-06817-3|pages=151–152}}
Beginning with this year the IIHF began giving out official awards (known as the "directorate awards") to the best forward, defensemen, and goaltender, of the tournament.Podnieks p.30
In 2013, the Soviet national team was awarded the IIHF Milestone Award for winning the gold medal,{{cite news|title=Canada's Paul Henderson, Danielle Goyette enter IIHF Hall of Fame|agency=The Canadian Press|date=19 May 2013|work=CBC Sports|location=Toronto, Ontario|url=https://www.cbc.ca/sports/hockey/nhl/canada-s-paul-henderson-danielle-goyette-enter-iihf-hall-of-fame-1.1405484|access-date=17 November 2024}} which was their country's first appearance at the World Championships and the beginning of a rivalry versus Canada.
Final round
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #eeeeee
| date = 26 February
| team1 = {{ih-rt|TCH}}
| score = 7–1
| team2 = {{ih|SUI}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #ffffff
| date = 26 February
| team1 = {{ih-rt|URS|1936}}
| score = 7–1
| team2 = {{ih|FIN}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #eeeeee
| date = 26 February
| team1 = {{ih-rt|SWE}}
| score = 10–1
| team2 = {{ih|NOR}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #ffffff
| date = 27 February
| team1 = {{ih-rt|CAN|1921}}
| score = 8–1
| team2 = {{ih|SUI}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #eeeeee
| date = 27 February
| team1 = {{ih-rt|URS|1936}}
| score = 7–0
| team2 = {{ih|NOR}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #ffffff
| date = 27 February
| team1 = {{ih-rt|TCH}}
| score = 9–4
| team2 = {{ih|FRG}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #eeeeee
| date = 28 February
| team1 = {{ih-rt|CAN|1921}}
| score = 8–0
| team2 = {{ih|NOR}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #ffffff
| date = 28 February
| team1 = {{ih-rt|SUI}}
| score = 3–3
| team2 = {{ih|FRG}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #eeeeee
| date = 28 February
| team1 = {{ih-rt|SWE}}
| score = 5–3
| team2 = {{ih|FIN}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #ffffff
| date = 1 March
| team1 = {{ih-rt|TCH}}
| score = 12–1
| team2 = {{ih|FIN}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #eeeeee
| date = 1 March
| team1 = {{ih-rt|URS|1936}}
| score = 6–2
| team2 = {{ih|FRG}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #ffffff
| date = 1 March
| team1 = {{ih-rt|SWE}}
| score = 0–8
| team2 = {{ih|CAN|1921}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #eeeeee
| date = 2 March
| team1 = {{ih-rt|FIN}}
| score = 2–0
| team2 = {{ih|NOR}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #ffffff
| date = 2 March
| team1 = {{ih-rt|URS|1936}}
| score = 5–2
| team2 = {{ih|TCH}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #eeeeee
| date = 2 March
| team1 = {{ih-rt|SWE}}
| score = 6–3
| team2 = {{ih|SUI}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #ffffff
| date = 3 March
| team1 = {{ih-rt|TCH}}
| score = 7–1
| team2 = {{ih|NOR}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #eeeeee
| date = 3 March
| team1 = {{ih-rt|CAN|1921}}
| score = 8–1
| team2 = {{ih|FRG}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #ffffff
| date = 3 March
| team1 = {{ih-rt|URS|1936}}
| score = 4–2
| team2 = {{ih|SUI}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #eeeeee
| date = 4 March
| team1 = {{ih-rt|SUI}}
| score = 2–3
| team2 = {{ih|NOR}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #ffffff
| date = 4 March
| team1 = {{ih-rt|CAN|1921}}
| score = 20–1
| team2 = {{ih|FIN}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #eeeeee
| date = 4 March
| team1 = {{ih-rt|SWE}}
| score = 4–0
| team2 = {{ih|FRG}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #ffffff
| date = 5 March
| team1 = {{ih-rt|FRG}}
| score = 5–1
| team2 = {{ih|FIN}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #eeeeee
| date = 5 March
| team1 = {{ih-rt|CAN|1921}}
| score = 5–2
| team2 = {{ih|TCH}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #ffffff
| date = 5 March
| team1 = {{ih-rt|SWE}}
| score = 1–1
| team2 = {{ih|URS|1936}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #eeeeee
| date = 6 March
| team1 = {{ih-rt|FIN}}
| score = 3–3
| team2 = {{ih|SUI}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #ffffff
| date = 6 March
| team1 = {{ih-rt|SWE}}
| score = 4–2
| team2 = {{ih|TCH}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #eeeeee
| date = 7 March
| team1 = {{ih-rt|FRG}}
| score = 7–1
| team2 = {{ih|NOR}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
{{IceHockeybox
| bg = #ffffff
| date = 7 March
| team1 = {{ih-rt|URS|1936}}
| score = 7–2
| team2 = {{ih|CAN|1921}}
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
}}
=Standings=
Image:IIHFChampionshipTrophy19531959.jpg
{{#invoke:sports table|main|style=WDL
|winpoints=2
|team1=URS|name_URS={{ih|URS|1936}}
|team2=CAN|name_CAN={{ih|CAN|1921}}
|team3=SWE|name_SWE={{ih|SWE}}
|team4=TCH|name_TCH={{ih|TCH}}
|team5=FRG|name_FRG={{ih|FRG}}
|team6=FIN|name_FIN={{ih|FIN}}
|team7=SUI|name_SUI={{ih|SUI}}
|team8=NOR|name_NOR={{ih|NOR}}
|win_URS=6|draw_URS=1|loss_URS=0|gf_URS=37|ga_URS=10
|win_CAN=6|draw_CAN=0|loss_CAN=1|gf_CAN=59|ga_CAN=12
|win_SWE=5|draw_SWE=1|loss_SWE=1|gf_SWE=30|ga_SWE=18
|win_TCH=4|draw_TCH=0|loss_TCH=3|gf_TCH=41|ga_TCH=21
|win_FRG=2|draw_FRG=1|loss_FRG=4|gf_FRG=22|ga_FRG=32
|win_FIN=1|draw_FIN=1|loss_FIN=5|gf_FIN=12|ga_FIN=52
|win_SUI=0|draw_SUI=2|loss_SUI=5|gf_SUI=15|ga_SUI=34
|win_NOR=1|draw_NOR=0|loss_NOR=6|gf_NOR=6|ga_NOR=43
|update=complete|source=
}}
==Team members==
;{{ih|USSR|1936}}
{{colbegin|colwidth=12em}}
- Nikolai Puchkov
- Grigori Mkrtychan
- Alfred Kuchevsky
- Dmitri Ukolov
- Alexander Vinogradov
- Genrikh Sidorenkov
- Vsevolod Bobrov
- Viktor Shuvalov
- Alexei Guryshev
- Yuri Krylov
- Mikhail Bychkov
- Alexander Uvarov
- Valentin Kusin
- Yevgeni Babich
- Nikolai Khlystov
- Alexander Komarov
{{colend}}
=Tournament awards=
- Best players selected by the directorate:
- Best Goaltender: {{flagicon|CAN|1921}} Don Lockhart
- Best Defenceman: {{flagicon|SWE}} Lasse Björn
- Best Forward: {{flagicon|URS|1936}} Vsevolod Bobrov
=European Championships final rankings=
- {{ih|URS|1936}}
- {{ih|SWE}}
- {{ih|TCH}}
- {{ih|FRG}}
- {{ih|FIN}}
- {{ih|SUI}}
- {{ih|NOR}}
Citations
{{reflist}}
References
- [http://www.passionhockey.com/hockeyarchives/mondial1954.htm Complete results]
- {{cite book |last=Duplacey |first=James |title=Total Hockey: The official encyclopedia of the National Hockey League |year=1998 |publisher=Total Sports |isbn=0-8362-7114-9 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/totalhockeyoffic0000unse/page/498 498–528] |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/totalhockeyoffic0000unse/page/498 }}
- {{cite book |last=Podnieks |first=Andrew |title=IIHF Media Guide & Record Book 2011 |year=2010 |publisher=Moydart Press |pages=134}}
External links
- [http://www.oppetarkiv.se/video/1175145/ishockey-vm-vm-i-ishockey-i-stockholm-1954 The event at SVT's open archive] {{in lang|sv}}
{{Ice Hockey World Championships}}
{{IIHF Ice Hockey European Championships}}
Category:IIHF Men's World Ice Hockey Championships
Category:International ice hockey competitions hosted by Sweden
Ice Hockey World Championships
Ice Hockey World Championships
Ice Hockey World Championships
Ice Hockey World Championships, 1954