1954 in the Soviet Union

• First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union – Nikita Khrushchev
• Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union – Kliment Voroshilov
• Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union – Georgy Malenkov

• 25 January-18 February – Berlin Conference (1954)

• 19 February – 1954 transfer of Crimea

• 14 March – Soviet Union legislative election, 1954

• 16 May-26 June – Kengir uprising

• 6 June – Moscow's statue of Yuriy Dolgorukiy, originally conceived in 1947 in recognition of the 800th anniversary of the city's foundation, is finally unveiled.{{cite book|author=Irving R. Levine|title=Travel Guide to Russia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=axXUAAAAMAAJ|year=1960|publisher=Doubleday|page=117}}
• 26 June – The world's first civilian nuclear power station, Obninsk Nuclear Power Plant, is commissioned.{{cite web|title=Nuclear Power in Russia|publisher=World Nuclear Association|url=http://world-nuclear.org/info/inf45.html|access-date=2011-12-16|date=December 2011|archive-date=2013-02-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130213052522/http://world-nuclear.org/info/inf45.html|url-status=dead}}

• 14 September – The Totskoye nuclear exercise is held.

• 23 February – Viktor Yushchenko, third President of Ukraine
• 4 March – Irina Ratushinskaya, writer
• 16 June – Sergey Kuryokhin, composer
• 17 August – Anatoly Kudryavitsky, writer
• 30 August – Alexander Lukashenko, President of Belarus

• 12 February – Dziga Vertov, filmmaker (born 1896)
• 17 May – Varvara Brilliant-Lerman, plant physiologist (born 1888).{{cite encyclopedia|title=Varvara Alexandrovna Brilliant-Lerman|encyclopedia=Jewish Women Archive |last=Aronova|first=Elena|url=https://qa.jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/brilliant-lerman-varvara-aleksandrovna|access-date=22 November 2024}}
• 22 November – Andrey Vyshinsky, diplomat (born 1883)

{{reflist}}

• 1954 in fine arts of the Soviet Union
• List of Soviet films of 1954

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Category:1950s in the Soviet Union

Category:Years in the Soviet Union

Soviet Union

Soviet Union

Soviet Union

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